2020全国一卷

一：真题试做

A Few Tips for Self-Acceptance

We all want it...to accept and love ourselves.But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach.　1　 Here's a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.

●　2　 Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough.Why do you follow them?Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs?Know that your life is your own;you are the only you in this world.

●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made.We are often ashamed of our shortcomings,our mistakes and our failures.　3　 You will make mistakes,time and time again.Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better,why not offer yourself a compassionate(有同情心) response?"That didn't go as planned.But,I tried my best."

●Recognize all of your strengths.Write them down in a journal.Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness.List all of your accomplishments and achievements.You have a job,earned your degree,and you got out of bed today.　4　

●Now that you've listed your strengths,list your imperfections.Turn the page in your journal.Put into words why you feel unworthy,why you don't feel good enough.Now,read these words back to yourself.　5　 Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements.See how awesome you are?

A.Feeling upset again?

B.Where do you start?

C.Nothing is too small to celebrate.

D.Remember,you are only human.

E.Set an intention for self-acceptance.

F.Stop comparing yourself with others.

G.When does the comparison game start?

参考答案：BFDCA

二：词汇句式检测

A）重点词汇

1． self-acceptance

2． a handful

3． direction.

4． eventually

5． empowered

6． forgive

7． ashamed

8． shortcomings

9． failures

10． compassionate

11． response

12． recognize

13． strengths

14． journal

15． Weakness

16． list

17． accomplishments

18． achievements

19． imperfections

20． unworthy

21． awesome

22． celebrate.

23． remember

24． intention

25． compare

26． comparison

B） 重点句式

1． Here's a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.

2． Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs?

3． You will make mistakes,time and time again.Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better,why not offer yourself a compassionate(有同情心) response?

三：模拟训练

Have you ever considered how important transportation is to the world?　1　 We would have to get or make our own food,our own clothes,even our books,and newspapers.Everything that we have come to depend on is brought to us.Even the water that we drink is transported through pipelines from wells to our homes and offices.We have come to depend on the availability of three principal kinds of transportation:land,sea and air.

Automobiles,railroads,trucks and pipelines are the principal means of land transportation.　2　 Without our principal means of air transportation—the airplane,we would have to slow down our lives and commerce.

Nearly every major city in the world provides some form of public transportation.　3　 The most common form is the bus.Buses have been in use in major cities since approximately 1900.They provide transportation service on countless routes from the city center to the suburbs.

Subways are mostly found in large cities.The subway is an underground system of high speed trains,which move more quickly and efficiently than buses.And they will deliver you to within walking distance of almost any place in the city.　4　

Cabs are more expensive than buses or subways,but they will deliver you to the exact location you want in the shortest time possible.　5　 And as an added attraction,many cab drivers will tell you stories about their adventures or even the details of their life stories.

If you ever visit a major city in another country,you will probably have no trouble getting around.However,no matter what form of transportation you adopt,you may come to the conclusion that the most inexpensive and reliable form of transportation will be your own two legs.

A.Transportation is surely of great importance to us.

B.Without transportation modern life wouldn't exist.

C.It is cheap and helps to reduce the traffic problems.

D.Ships form the chief means of water transportation.

E.You will quickly find out about the heavy traffic during rush hours.

F.They are convenient if you are in a hurry or taking along lots of luggage.

G.The one drawback of subway trains is that they are often crowded and noisy.

答案与解析　

文章介绍了交通运输对世界的重要性。

1.B　上文是个问句"你曾考虑过交通对世界的重要性吗?",结合下文的"Everything that we have come to depend on is brought to us."可知,所填的句子应该是引出下文的句子,B项符合语境。

2.D　上文提到的是陆路交通,下文提到的是空中交通,由此可知,所填的句子应与水上交通有关,所以选D项。

3.C　根据上文的"世界上几乎每个大城市都提供某种形式的公共交通。"可知,C项"它很便宜,有助于减少交通问题"是公共交通的优点。

4.G　本段的主题句是"大多数城市里都有地铁"。上文介绍的是地铁的优点,G项是地铁的缺点,上下两句相对照。

5.F　本段介绍的是出租车。上文介绍的是出租车的优点,F项"如果你赶时间或带很多行李的话,它们很方便"也是出租车的优点。

 

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