目录

一、Unit 5 Topic 2 知识集训

（一）词汇总结与听力训练

（二）重点短语

（三）重点句型

（四）重点语言点解析

（五）语法讲解

二、Unit 5 Topic 2 话题测试

三、答案参考

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1.make  v．做,制造；使成为[meɪk]

2.card  n．卡片；贺卡[kɑːd]

3.boring  adj．没趣的，无聊的['bɔːrɪŋ]

4.soon   adv．很快，马上[suːn]

5.classroom   n．教室['klɑːsrʊm]

6.playground   n．操场['pleɪgraʊnd]

7.labn.实验室=laboratory[læb]

8.computer   n．计算机；电脑[kəm'pjuːtə]

9.room    n．房间；空间[ruːm]

10.hall    n．大厅，礼堂[hɔːl]

11.dining hall  餐厅；食堂

12.gym    n.体育馆，健身房=gymnasium[dʒɪm]

13.building   n．建筑物,楼房['bɪldɪŋ]

14.swimming  n.游泳[ˈswɪmɪŋ]

15.pool   n．水池，水塘[puːl]

16.clean    v．使…干净；adj．干净的[kliːn]

17.do some cleaning   打扫[duː//sʌm//ˈkliːnɪŋ]

18.run    v．跑，奔跑[rʌn]

19.dance    v．& n．跳舞[dɑːns]

20.borrow   v．借，借用[ˈbɒrəʊ]

21.workbookn． 练习册

22.course   n．过程；课程[kɔːs]

23.of course    当然[ɒv//kɔːs]

24.use     V．用，使用n．用，使用[juːz]

25.look for      寻找['lʊkfər]

26.shelf （pl．shelves）n．架子[ʃelf]

27.keep     v．保存；保持[kiːp]

28.mustmodal        v.必须[mʌst]

29.return     v．归还；回来[rɪ'tɜːn]

30.on time    准时，按时

31.newspaper    n.报纸['njuːzˌpeɪpə]

32.Lost and Found    失物招领处

33.moneyn．钱['mʌni]

34.wallet    n．钱包[ˈwɒlɪt]

35.around      adv&rep．到处；围绕[ə'raʊnd]

36.few     adj.很少，不多pron.很少人（或事物、地方）[fjuː]

37.a few   一些

38.game     n.比赛；运动；游戏[geɪm]

39.sit  （过去式sat） v．坐[sɪt]

40.ping-pong     n.乒乓球运动[ˈpɪŋpɒŋ]

41.lesson     n.课['lesn]

42.write     v．写[raɪt]

43.aha     interj．啊哈

44.blackboard   n.黑板['blækbɔːd]

45.at the back of  在……的后面

46.draw    v．绘画；抽签n.抽签，抽奖[drɔː]

47.picture     n．照片；图片；画片['pɪktʃə]

48.because     conj．因为[bɪ'kɔːz]

49.Japanese     adj．日本的；日本人的；日语的；n．日语；日本人[ˌdʒæpə'niːz]

50.wonderful   adj．了不起的；美妙的['wʌndəfəl]

51.also     adv．也，而且['ɔːlsəʊ]

 

（二）重点短语：

1. make cards 制作卡片

2. on the playground 在操场上

3. in the library 在图书馆

4. in the gym在体育馆

5. on the shelf在书架上（shelves 复数）

6. at the Lost and Found 在失物招领处

7.clean the room打扫房间

8.have a soccer game 举行足球比赛

9. have an English class 上英语课

10. write a letter 写信

11. some of his photos

= some photos of his 他的一些照片

12. on time 准时/in time及时

13. do better in sth 在某方面做得较好

14. show sb. around… 带领某人参观……

15. at the moment“此刻，现在”,= now

16. plan v.计划plan to do sth

17. be kind to sb

=be friendly to sb 对某人很友好

 

学科名词：

政治	语文	数学	英语	历史
politics	Chinese	math	English	history
地理	生物	音乐	体育	美术
geography	biology	music	P.E.	Art

一周名词：

星期日	星期一	星期二	星期三
Sunday	Monday	Tuesday	Wednesday
星期四	星期五	星期六
Thursday	Friday	Saturday

 

（三）重点句型

1. What are you doing?

----He is cleaning the dormitory.

2. Are you doing your homework?

Yes, I am./No, I am not.

3. How long can I keep them?

Two weeks.

4. Thank you.

---It’s a pleasure. = A pleasure = My pleasure. 别客气。

5. Sorry, I don’t have any.

Thank you all the same. 仍然感谢你。

6.What’s in+sth 表示哪里有什么东西

e.g What’s in your purse? 钱包里有什么东西?

7.What else?还有别的什么么? else: 别的,其它的

What else do you have?

Who else还有别的什么人么?

Where else 还有别的什么地方么?

else除了可以放在疑问词what,who, where等后面，还可以放在不定代词something, anything, nothing, somebody, anybody, nobody后面

e.g I don’t have anything else to do.I can’t see anybody else in the room.

8.Here are some photos of his.

名词＋Of+名词性物主代词/名词所有格----双重所有格

e.g: a friend of Sam’s萨姆的一个朋友

a friend of mine 我的一个朋友

9.love doing sth习惯性的爱好和习惯

love to do sth一次性的动作或目前想做的事

e.g She loves reading in bed.

I love to go swimming today.

“Like+动词ing”表示“喜欢做某事”

I like playing basketball.

Tom likes listeningｔo music.

“like+ｔo+动词”也表示“喜欢做某事”，只是“like+动词ing”表示习惯性动作

（也可以说是爱好）， 而“like+to+动词”表示一次性或短暂性的

Our PE teacher likes swimming.( 表示爱好)

He likes playing basketball,but today he doesn't like to play basketball.

他爱好打篮球（爱好），但是今天他没去打篮球.（短暂性的）

 

（四）重点语言点解析

1.巧辩异同

① go to bed“上床”“就寝”

I often go to bed at ten.

② go to sleep“入睡”“睡着”

Last night I went to sleep at two o’clock.

3.巧辩异同some, a few 与a little　“一些，有些”三者都修饰名词。

some既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词。

We want some apples and some water.

a few用在可数名词复数之前

a little用在不可数名词之前。

There are a few books and a little waterin the classroom.

4.与how相关的短语

how often多常

how many多少

how much多少钱

how old多大

5.And you must return them on time.你必须按时归还它们。

Return意为“归还，回归”

① return sth. to sb.把某物归还某人

=give back sth. to sb.

② return to“回到…”，相当于come back to…

6.talk“交谈”，常用的短语talk to/with sb.“与某人交谈”

Maria and a girl are talking at the lost and found.

巧辩异同talk, say, speak与tell

(1) talk“交谈”，表示通过谈话方式交换意见、消息等。

(2) speak“说话”，强调开口发声，后常接某种语言。

(3) say “说”，强调所说的话的内容。

(4) tell“告诉”，有时兼含“嘱咐”“命令”等。

tell a truth说真话，

tell a lie说谎,

tell a story 讲故事等固定搭配。

7.look for“寻找”，强调寻找的过程；

find“找到” 发现,强调找的结果。

I can’t find my purse and I am looking for it.

8. Read, see ,look and watch

look(at) 看，表动作，不及物动词，后面需加介词at才能跟宾语，指看的动作，

see 看见，指看的结果，

read常指看书、看报纸等，表示阅读

watch看比赛、电视

e.g I can see an apple on the table.

I want to see the film with you.

Look，there is a kite flying in the sky.

Please look at the blackboard carefully.

Watching TV too much is bad for your health.

9. Here are some photos of his.这有他的一些照片。

photos of his是双重所有格。his是名词性物主代词，后还可以接名词所有格。

a friend of mine我的一个朋友

a classmate of my brother’s我弟弟的一个同学

10.巧辩异同 also与too

also放在句中，too用于句末。

also意为“也”，常用于be动词和情态动词后面，实义动词的前面。

e.g Helen is also a student.

I have long hair and she has long hair, too.

11.borrow:指主语借入borrow sth. from sb.

e.g You can borrow this book from the library.

May I borrow your eraser?

lend: 指主语借出lend sth. to sb. / lend sb. sth.

e.g Can you lend your car to me?

They often lend us their ball.

keep 和 borrow, lend 的意思一样,都是表示借的意思, 区别是borrow和lend是瞬间动词/,短暂性动词，不能跟一段时间连用,而keep是延续性动词,表示借一段时间, 后常跟一段时间

e.g You may keep this book for two weeks.

borrow借进

lend借出

keep借多久

14. on time: 准时,强调不早不迟到达

e.g We must go to work on time.

in time: 及时,强调在规定的时间以前到达

The students can get there in time.

15. Japanese: adj 日本的,日本人的,日语的 n.日本人,日语

当Japanese表示日本人时,是可数名词,单复数同形(与Chinese用法相同)

e.g Two Japanese and three Chinese are swimming in the swimming pool.

 

（五）语法讲解

现在进行时

1.现在进行时表示：

(1)现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作,可与now=at the moment现在, look看,listen听等时间状语连用

e.g I’m reading a book now.

(2) 现在进行时表示当前一段时间内一直进行的动作

e.g They’re working on a farm this week.

(3) 某些行为动词的现在进行时形式可以表示将来,常常有意图,安排或打算的含义,并且可与表将来的时间状语连用,到目前我们所学的这类动词有come, go, fly, return

e.g They are flying to London this afternoon.

We are going to Hong Kong tomorrow.

Steve is coming tomorrow evening.

2.常用的时间状语：now, at the moment, look, listen等。

3.谓语动词构成：be(am/is/are)+v.-ing形式。

4.动词的-ing形式构成：

5.现在进行时态的肯定、否定和疑问式。

（1）肯定句:主语+be+doing+sth

I am running.

He/She is running.

（2）否定句:主语+be+not+doing+sth

I’m not running.

He/She isn’t running.

（3）一般疑问句:Be+主语+doing+sth

回答:Yes,主(代)+be /No,主(代)+be+not

Are you running?

—Yes, I am./—No, I am not.

Is he/she running?

—Yes, he/she is./ —No. he/she isn’t

（4）特殊疑问句: What+be+主语+doing?

 

 

二、Topic 2 同步测试

 

第一部分  听力

七年级Unit 5 Topic2 同步试题来自中小学英语精选文摘00:0004:39

Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）

(   )1.

                        

     A      B       C

(   )2. 

     

  A    B    C               

                                   

(   )3.

             

    A       B      C                    

(   )4.  

                 

A       B       C                    

(   )5.   

               

   A        B        C                     

 

Ⅱ. 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。（5分）

(   )6. What’s Jim doing?

A. He is watching TV at home.

B. He is making cards at home.

C. He is watching TV at his friend’s home.

(   )7. Where is Jane now?

A. She is in the library.

B. She is in the computer room.

C. She is in the classroom.

(   )8. Is Tom cleaning his bedroom now?

A. No, he isn’t.B. Yes, he is.C. We don’t know.

(   )9. How long can the woman keep the book?

A. Two weeks.      

B. A week.         

C. Three weeks.

(   )10. What is in the woman’s wallet？

A. Her cards and photos.             

B. Her ID card and some money.

C. Some money and her photos.

 

Ⅲ. 听短文，完成下列表格。短文读两遍。（5分）

Computer room   12.     13.     11.      14.     15._____

Ⅳ. 听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。

(   )16. It’s news for a soccer game.

(   )17. It’s between Class Seven and Class Six.

(   )18. We can watch it on the playground.

(   )19. The game begins at 5:00 in the afternoon.

(   )20. It’s a game for students.

 

第二部分  英语知识运用

Ⅰ. 单项选择。

(   )1.—Mr. Green gets up very early every morning.

—Yes, so he always goes to work ______ time.

A. on   B. at

C. next  D. this

(   )2.—Would you like to come and play soccer, Jim?

—_____

A. No, I wouldn’t. 

B. Good idea!

C. Thank you. 

D. You’re right.

(   )3.—Where are Jim and Tom? Their mother is looking for them.

—They _____ over there.

A. runB. runsC. are runningD. running

(   )4.—Lin Tao, do you want to visit the Great Wall, _______?

—Sure, Wen Wei ______ wants to.

A. also; too

B. too; too

C. too; also

D. also; also

(   )5.—Excuse me, _____ I borrow this book?

—Of course.

A. am    B. may

C. must   D. where

(   )6.—How long can I _____ the VCD?

—A week.

A. borrow   B. see

C. buy       D. keep

(   )7.—What are you doing?

—I’m _____ my English book.

A. looking afterB. looking atC. looking forD. looking like

(   )8.—Could you give me _____ English newspapers?

—Of course. Here you are.

A. a little   B. a lot

C. a few    D. much

(   )9.—You must _____ a letter to your mother tomorrow.

—Well, I will, Dad.

A. write   B. to write     

C. write to   D. writing

(   )10.—Excuse me, do you have any basketballs?

—Sorry, we don’t have any.

—_____

A. Oh, I want to buy it. 

B. Thank you all the same.

C. Bye-bye. 

D. It doesn’t matter.

 

Ⅱ. 情景交际。

从Ⅱ栏中找出Ⅰ栏的答语。其中有一项是多余的。

 Ⅰ                           

(   )11. Where is Jane?

(   )12. What are they doing?

(   )13. Would you like to play soccer?

(   )14. How long can I keep it?

(   )15. Is Tom having lunch at home now?

  Ⅱ

A. Three weeks.

B. Yes, he is.

C. She is in the lab.

D. Good idea!

E. No, I wouldn’t.

F. They are dancing.

 

Ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分）

It is raining outside. A bus   16   at a small bus stop. A man   17   out of the window. He sees a woman. She is selling   18  . The man wants   19   a cake. But he doesn’t want to go out because it is raining. The man sees a boy. The boy is   20   the window. “Come here, boy, ” the man says, “Do you know   21   the cake is?” “Twenty fen. ” the boy says. The man  22   the boy forty fen and asks him to buy two cakes. “One is for you and   23   is for me, ” he says to the boy. After   24   minutes, the boy comes back. He   25   a cake. He gives the man twenty fen and says, “Sorry, there is only one cake left. ”

 

(   )16. A. stop     B. is stopping

         C. stopping       D. stops

(   )17. A. looks        B. look     

          C. is looking     D. are looking

(   )18. A. cake    B. bread  

        C. cakes      D. flowers

(   )19. A. buy        B. buys  

           C. to buy    D. buying

(   )20. A. near    B. on  

        C. in       D. of

(   )21. A. how much     B. how many  

         C. whoseD. what

(   )22. A. buys     B. borrows     

         C. sellsD. gives

(   )23. A. another   B. the others 

        C. oneD. the other

(   )24. A. much     B. a 

        C. a few       D. a little

(   )25. A. have      B. is having 

       C. having       D. has

 

Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（30分）

( A )

 

LOST My school student card. My name is James. Please call 7358-6623. Thank you very much!

 

FOUND A raincoat. It’s blue. Please call the Lost and Found. Tel:7267-8834

    

 

Michael: Is that your watch at the Lost and Found? Steve

 

Is this your schoolbag？ The bag is black. Call the Lost and Found. Tel:7267-8836

根据表格内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

（  ）26. If you find a student card, you can call 7358-6623.

（  ）27. James can’t find his blue raincoat.

（  ）28. Michael’s watch is at the Lost and Found.

（  ）29. Steve’s schoolbag is black.

（  ）30. You can call 7267-8834 to look for your lost raincoat.

 ( B )

My name is Han Mei. I’m a Chinese girl. I’m 14 years old. Now I am studying at No. 1 High school.

Our school is very big and nice! There are six buildings in it. The classroom building is in the center of our school. The playground is on the right. Every day many students do sports on the playground. The library is at the back of our school. Students can read books there after school. They can borrow some books, too. It’s a nice place to study. You can see a swimming pool near (在……附近) the school gate. Many students like swimming in it. Look! They are swimming now.

I love my school!

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

(   )31. Han Mei comes from _____ .

A. ChineseB. China

C. JapanD. Japanese

(   )32. How many buildings does Han Mei’s school have?_____

A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.D. Eight.

(   )33. Are many students swimming in the pool now?_____

A. Yes, there are.

B. No, there aren’t.

C. No, they aren’t.

D. Yes, they are.

(   )34. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Han Mei is fourteen years old.

B. Students can borrow books from the library.

C. Han Mei’s school is small but nice.

D. The playground in on the right of the school.

(   )35. The title（标题）of the passage（短文）can be _______.

A. My school

B. My classroom

C. A good student

D. A swimming pool

( C )

  It’s five o’clock in the afternoon. The last class is over. Some students are going home and some students are going to the dining room.

The football players are doing some exercise on the playground. Some students are swimming in the swimming pool. Others are warming up (做准备动作) near the pool. Many students love music. The members of the school band are practicing (练习) in the garden. In the computer room, there are some students playing computer games. In the library, some students are reading English newspapers.

After-school activities (课外活动) are interesting.

根据短文内容，回答问题。

36. When is the last class over?

 ______________________________________________

37. Are there any students going home after class?

______________________________________________

38. Where are some students swimming?

______________________________________________

39. What are some students doing in the computer room?

______________________________________________

40. What are some students doing in the library?

______________________________________________

第三部分  写作

Ⅰ. 词汇部分。

(A)根据句意及汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。

41.—We’ll be home ______（很快）！

—That’s great!

42. He often walks ______（围绕）the playground after dinner.

43. This book is ______ (没趣的). I want a new one.

44.—Where are Jane and Maria?

—Oh! Look! They _______（坐）over there with Sally.

45.—Do you like drawing ________ (图片)？

—Yes, I like it very much.

 

(B)根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

keep, clean, because, lesson, wonderful

46. You can _______ the books for three weeks.

47. The park is so _______! I want to visit it tomorrow.

48. We don’t have _______ on Sundays.

49. It’s 4:45 p. m. Kangkang and Michael are doing some _______ in the classroom.

50. Meimei is not happy _______ her pet dog is lost.

 

Ⅱ. 综合填空。

根据短文内容在空白处填入适当的单词。

It’s Sunday morning. Many boys and girls are in the park. Some of them are singing under the tree, some are   51   in the river, other children are playing games behind the hill.

Maria is   52   American girl. She is in the park, too. Where is she? Oh, she is on the hill. What is she   53   over there? She is sitting and   54   a book. She likes reading very much. Tom is an English boy. He is five. He is too young. He can’t go to school. Now he is   55   a kite with his father in the park.

51. _____   52. _____   53. _____   54. _____   55. _____

Ⅲ. 书面表达。

今天是星期天，布朗一家(the Browns)都在家。根据下面插图，写一篇50—60个词的短文。

要求：语句通顺，条理清楚。

提示词：garden(花园)                    

Mrs. Brown       Mr. Brown            

Jim and his friend,  Mike   

Sue and her friend, Ann

 

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听 力 材 料

 

Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。

1. Mr. Wang is having an English class now.

2. Linda likes swimming very much. Look! She is swimming in the swimming pool.

3. Jane is playing football on the playground.

4. Lucy and Lily aren’t doing their homework. They are making cards at home.

5. Maria is talking with a girl at the Lost and Found.

Ⅱ. 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。

6. W: Hi, Jim. What are you doing?

M: I’m watching TV at home.

7. W: Excuse me. Is Jane reading in the library, Tom?

M: No. She is playing computer games in the computer room.

8.W: Hi, Tom! Let’s go out for a walk, OK?

M: I’d like to, but I’m cleaning my bedroom.

9. W: Excuse me, may I borrow this book?

M: Of course. You can keep it for 3 weeks. But you must return it on time.

W: Sure. Thanks.

10. M: Excuse me, what’s in your wallet?

W: My ID card and some money.

Ⅲ. 听短文，完成下列表格。短文读两遍。

Here is a map of our school. The gym is in the center of the school. The dining hall is behind the classroom building. The playground is on the left. The classroom building is between the dining hall and the playground. The computer room and the teachers’ office are on the right.

Ⅳ. 听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。

Attention, please! Here is good news for you. There is a basketball game between Class Seven and Class Five on the playground at 4:00 this afternoon. Please come and watch it.

（答案请联系老师索取！）