新人教版 | 八年级下册（英语）第一单元测试卷及参考答案

开学以后，做好课前预习，有助于同学们在新课程的学习中更快更好地掌握新知识。小编给你们准备了初中英语人教版8年级下期末测试卷，快来学习收藏吧。（文末有领取和查看完整答案版，可打印下载哦！）

Ⅰ. 根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词。

1. Be careful, don’t t________ on the step.

2. The nurse cleaned the w_________ before theoperation.

3. Andy has a _________ (发烧)and won’t be coming into the work today.

4. I was upset at ___________ (错过)all the excitement.

5. Tommy is still in bed with _________ (流感).

Ⅱ. 单项选择。

1. —What do you do?

—I’man engineer. I ______ in a company in Wuhan. I like my job very much.

A.work

B. had worked

C. will work

D.worked

2. Tom ______ in China now. He called his parents oncea week.

A.is studying

B. will study

C. has studied

D.studied

3. When my father got home, I ______ a letter to myfriend.

A.write

B. am writing

C. wrote

D.was writing

4. —Doctor, I caught a bad cold, and I had a sorethroat.

—Howlong _____ like this?

A.did you

B. were you

C. have you been

D.had you been

5. There ______ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine thisevening.

A.will have

B. is going to be

C. is going to have

D.is having

6. —_____ is the train station from the post office,do you know?

—Abouttwenty minutes’ bike ride.

A.How much

B. How long

C. How soon

D.How far

Ⅲ. 根据汉语提示完成句子。

1. 你先走，我随后跟上你。

Go on ahead, and I’ll _______ _______with you.

2. 这是我遇到的最开心的事。

It’s the happiest thing that ______ever ______ ______ me.

3. 不幸的是，她摔倒了并划破了膝盖。

Unluckily, she ______ ______ andcut her knee badly.

4. 别担心，我的手没什么大事了。

Don’t worry. There’s _______ ______with my hand．

5. 我认为你最好先问问他。

I think you’d ______ ______ himfirst.

Ⅳ. 句型转换。

1. The man had a terrible accident during the trip. （改为同义句）

Aterrible accident _______ ______ the man during the trip.

2. My mother will be back in two hours. （对划线部分提问）

____________will your mother be back?

3. The girl’s left leg was wounded. （改为同义句）

Thegirl ______ _____ ______ in her left leg.

4. Tina came to the office half an hour ago. （用for half all hour替换halfall hour ago）

Tina______ _____ ______ for half an hour.

5. His uncle left for Rizhao yesterday. （用in about three days改写句子）

Hisuncle ______ _______ for Rizhao in about three days.

Ⅴ. 在空白处填入适当的单词补全对话，每空一词。

A: Oh, what happened to you?

B: It’s nothing ___1____.

A: But I think it is serious enough for you to be in____2____.

B: Oh, I just injured my arms.

A: Well, how did it happen?

B:This morning I was walking down the street near our factory when I found ahouse on fire. The door, the windows and everything in the house were____3____. People stood in front of the house, not knowing what to do. The ___4____air and heavy smoke ___5___ them out, but I heard someone crying ___6___ in aweak voice.

A: What did you do then?

B: I got ___7____ all wet with some___8___ and rushedinto the house.

A: Did you get ____9____ out?

B:Yes. It was a little girl. She was then given a ___10___ aid. When the fire wasput out, I found

my arms injured.

Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。

(A)

Beforeyou start your day, the following lifestyle habits are good for you.

Musiccan make you relaxed and is good for your health. Listening to music before workwill bring you a relaxing day. ___1___

Thehot water shower (淋浴) will make it easier for you toget a good stretch (伸展). The stretch will make you startthe day feeling more relaxed. ___2___

Breakfastis known as “the most important meal of the day”. A balanced (均衡的)breakfast is important for every one of us. Be sure to have some milk andfruit. ____3____

Amorning walk can let you get ready for the day, help you sleep better at nightand so on. ____4____.

请为上面四个小文段选择合适的小标题。

A. balanced breakfast

B.A morning walk

C. Stretch in the shower

D. Listen to some music

5. What’s the main (主要的) idea of this article?

A. What are lifestyle habits

B.What to eat before your work

C. Four great ways to start your day

D.How to make yourself relaxed

(B)

Manypeople like exercise. Some like running and some like swimming. ____A____ Andsome people do more than one kind of exercise. Why do people like ______(exercise)? Because it makes them feel good. (1) And it helps make them tiredand sleep better at night.

Maybeyou like to run. ____B____ If you do, look after your feet. (2) Make sureyou have the right shoes. Some people like to run on the roads, but theymust take care. There are usually many cars. Other people like to run aroundrunning tracks (跑道). There are running tracks in many schools.

Maybeyou like to swim. ____C___ If you like this kind of exercise, make sure thatsomeone is watching you. (3) 而且当你在水里的时候必须时刻当心。

6. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空：________

7. 仿照画线句子(1)的句型结构翻译下列句子：

多吃蔬菜有助于使你身体健康，提高学习效率。

8. 句子“Othersdance or play ball games.”应还原到文中A、B、C哪一处：_______

9. 将画线句子(2)翻译成汉语：__________

10. 将画线句子(3)翻译成英语：_________________

_________________________________________________________________

参考答案

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