新高考全国I卷真题

适用地区：山东、广东、福建、江苏、湖南、湖北、河北

2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语

注意事项

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号

黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写

答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结東后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?

A..￡19,15

B..￡9.18.

C..￡9.15

答案是C

1. Why did the woman go to Mallorca?

A. To teach Spanish.

B. To look for a job.

C. To see a friend

2. What does the man ask the woman to do?

A. Take him to hospital.

B. Go to a class with him. C Submit a report for him

3. Who will look after the children?

A. Jennifer

B. Suzy

4. What are the speakers going to do?

A. Drive home

B. Go shopping.

C. Eat out

5、What are the speaker talking about?

A. How to fry fish

B.How to make coffee

C.How to remove a bad smell.

第二节(15小题:每个空1.5分,满分22.5分)

下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6、When does Gomez watch a football game on TV?

A、When he fails to get a ticket.

B、When the stadium is crowded.

C、When his friends are too busy.

7、How much did Gomez pay for the football game last time?

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What did Alex do in the afternoon?

A. He had a walk B He went hunting C He planted trees.

9、What did Alex bring back?

A、Flowers B、Leaves C 、books

10、What was Bob doing when Alex saw him?

A.Fishing B.Taking pictures C.Swimming

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11、What did David do on his most recent holiday?

A.He had a boat trip B.He took a balloon flight C.He climbed a mountain.

12、What is on David's list?

A、Gifts he needed to buy.

B、Things he wished to do.

C、Dates he had to remember.

13、Where does the woman suggest David go for his next holiday?

A、Australia B、California C、The Amazon

听第9段村料,回答第14至题。

14. Why did Sarah make the phore call?

A, To ask a faver

B. To pass on a message

C. To make an appointment.

15. Where is Sarah now?

A In Brighton

B, At her home

C. At the Shelton Hotel

16. What time is Michael leaving his place tomorrow morning?

A、At 7:40 B、At 8:00 C.At 8:20

17. What is the probable relationship between John and Sarah?

A、Neighbors.

B Fellow worker

C. Husband and wife

听第10段材料。曰答第1至20题,

I8. What do most people think is very important in spoken commuication?

A. Pronounciatin B、Vocabulary C、Grammar。

19. Why should you listen to experts according to the speaker?

A. To develp your reading fluency

B. To impove you note-taking skills

C To find out your mispronounciatios.

20. What's the speaker's last suggestion?

A. Spell out the difficult words.

B. Check the words in a dicionary

C Practice realing the words aloud.

第二部分(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(其15小题:每小题2.5分。满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B.C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社)。 The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you'll often get to stay in a central location(位置)with security and comfort.

 

Yellow Hostel

If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It's one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason.It's affordable, and it's got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it's close to the main train station.

Hostel Alessandro Palace

If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. Theres also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.

B

原文链接

https://www.mariaraspopova.com/news/2018/1/17/page-turner-robert-titterton-invaluable-partner-for-pianists-of-omega-ensemble Wechat Official Account: FreedomWriter

By day, Robert Titterton is turning pages of contracts and reading through fine print as a lawyer with the New South Wales Civil and Administrative Tribunal.

 

In his spare time though he dons a tuxedo to go on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova — not as a musician but as her page turner.

 

"It's a terrifying job if you don't really read music," he said.

 

"I'm not a trained musician ... but I've learnt to read it sufficiently so I can help Maria in her performance." Wechat Official Account: FreedomWriter (ID: lingoresources)

 

Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the group's official page turner for the past four years. His role is to sit beside the pianist, whether that be Ms Raspopova or a guest performer, and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn't have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves.

 

He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage and likened the task to a crossword.

 

"There's instructions on the page from the composer about loud and soft and quick and slow and so on," Mr Titterton explained.

 

"There's a lot of skills involved; you've got to be able to turn the page and that's harder than it sounds.

 

"You have to make sure you don't turn two pages at once, make sure you don't tip it into her lap, make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot."

 

Being a page turner requires plenty of rehearsals.

 

Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages.

 

Silent onstage communication is key, and each pianist has their own style of "nodding" to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.

 

"You have to train the pianist," Mr Titterton said.

 

"Some are so discourteous they don't even nod their head when they want the page turned.

 

"You've got to make sure they give you the right instruction." Wechat Official Account: FreedomWriter (ID: lingoresources)

 

But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong.

 

"I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to flutter down onto Maria's pregnant stomach," Mr Titterton recalled.

 

"Luckily I was able to grab it and put it back on the stand.

 

"There was a lot of swear words that went through my head but you've got to be very calm and anchor your pianist."

 

Most page turners are usually piano students or up-and-coming concert pianists, although Ms Raspopova has previously recruited her husband, a clarinettist in the ensemble, to help her out on stage.

 

"My husband is the worst page turner," she laughed.

 

"He gets involved in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: 'Turn, turn!'

 

"Robert is the best page turner I've had in my entire life. It's true."

 

24. What should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner?

A. Read music B Play the piano.

C. Sing songs D. Fix the instruments

25. Which of the following best describes Titterton's job on stage?

A. Boring. B Well-paid.

C Demanding. D Dangerous.

26. What does Titterton need to practise?

A. Counting the pages

B. Recognizing the"nodding

C Catching falling objects

D. Performing in his own style.

27. Why is Ms Raspopova's husband"the worse page turner

A. He has very poor eyesight.

B. He ignores the audience

C. He has no interest in music

D He forgets to do his job

参考答案：24-27：ACBD

B篇文章讲述为音乐家在演奏时“翻乐谱的人”这个角色，虽然这个角色不是很起眼，但是它需要音乐相关的背景知识和相当多的训练。

c

When the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies, marshes and lands teemed with an astonishing variety of wildlife. Native Americans had been wise stewards of these precious natural resources. Unfortunately, it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate these resources. Millions of waterfowl were destroyed, some species to the point of extinction, at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly ambitious sportsmen. Millions of acres of wetlands were drained to feed and house the ever increasing populations, greatly reducing waterfowl breeding and nesting habitat. Wechat Official Account: FreedomWriter (ID: lingoresources)

 

In 1934, with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act (Act), an increasingly concerned Nation took firm action to stop the destruction of migratory waterfowl and the wetlands so vital to their survival. Under this Act, all waterfowl hunters 16 years of age and over must annually purchase and carry a Federal Duck Stamp. The very first Federal Duck Stamp was designed by J.N. “Ding” Darling, a political cartoonist from Des Moines, Iowa, who at that time was appointed by Franklin Roosevelt as Director of the Bureau of Biological Survey, the predecessor to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to insure the survival of our natural resources.

 

Approximately 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System—a fact that ensures this land will be protected and available for all generations to come. Since 1934, over 1 billion dollars has gone into that Fund to purchase almost 6 million acres of habitat. Little wonder the Federal Duck Stamp Program has been called one of the most successful conservation programs ever initiated.

 

28. What was a cause of the waterfowl population decline in North America?

A. Loss of wetlands

B Popularity of water sports

C. Pollution of rivers

D. Arrival of other wild animals

29. What does the underlined word* decimate "mean in the first paragraph?

A Acquire

B Export.

C Destroy

D. Distribute

30. What is a direct result of the Act passed in 1934?

A. The stamp price has gone down

B. The migratory birds have flown away

C The hunters have stopped hunting.

D. The government has collected money

31. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?

A. The Federal Duck Stamp Story

B. The National Wildlife Refuge System

C. The Benefits of Saving Waterfowl

D. The History of Migratory Bird Hunting

参考答案：28-31 ACDA

C篇文章讲述美国为了保护“水禽(尤指鸭或鹅)”而颁布的一项政策，即狩猎者要购买相关的水禽类邮票。政府把售卖所得拨给保护这些水禽的基金。

D篇

 

Popularization has in some cases distorted the original scientific definition of emotional intelligence. Many people now equate emotional intelligence with almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and "people skills." Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence. We prefer to define emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either prosocial or antisocial purposes. The ability to accurately perceive how others are feeling may be used by a therapist to gauge how best to help her clients, whereas a con artist might use it to manipulate potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one an ethical person. Wechat Official Account: FreedomWriter (ID: lingoresources)

 

Although popular claims regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social welfare. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and research psychology reevaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve humans adaptively in everyday life.

 

Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is both warranted and desirable, we hope that such attention will stimulate a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in cognitive and affective science will offer intertwining perspectives from which to study how people navigate their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may adequately serve to point us in the right direction.

32. What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?

A. It can be measured by an IQ test.

B. It helps to exercise a persons mind

C. It includes a set of emotional skills

D. It refers to a persons positive qualities.

33. Why does the author mention"doctor "and"cheater "in paragraph 2?

A. To explain a rule.

B. To clarify a concept

C. To present a fact

D To make a prediction

4. What is the authors attitude to the popularization of emotional

telligence?

A. Favorable

B Intolerant. C. Doubtful

D. Unclear

35. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional

intelligence?

A. Its appeal to the public

B. Expectations for future studies

C. Its practical application

D Scientists with new perspectives

参考答案：32-35 DBAB

 

D篇文章讲述关于大众对情商的理解以及学术界对于其的研究动向

七选五

 

My husband and I just spent a week in Paris. 36. So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard. It was so tiny that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway.

The place wasn’t entirely authentic, though. Unlike a noraml Parisian apartment, the plumbing worked. 37. Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said, “Ouverture des portes,” in perfect French. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and it’s a shame I don’t have much use of it.

Parisians are different from you and me. They never look lazy or untidy. As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks agao, they eat great food and never gain weight. 38. French strawberries do not taste like cardboard. Instead, they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs.

39. On our first morning in Paris, I went around the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries. I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon. My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten. But they cost $18!

In France, quality of life is much more important than efficiency. You can tell this by cafe life. French cafes are always crowded. 40. When do these people work? The French take their 35-hour workweek seriously - so seriously that some labor unions recently struck a deal with a group of companies limiting the number of hours that independent contractors can be on call.

 

A. Not all the customers are tourists.

B. The quality of life in France is equally excellent.

C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.

D. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.

E. That’s not the only reason the French eat less than we do.

F. Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.

G. The food is so delicious that you don’t need much of it to make you happy.

参考答案：36-40 FCGEA

完形填空

 

My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.

My best friend Betsy's father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time, 41made little bunny(兔子) cakes for all its 42 stores thoughout Cleveland.It happened that the plant downt town needed eight kids for 43temporary help during our spring break, for which I had no 44plans beyond listening to my favorite records.I 'd 45 earn minimum wage. I'd see how a factory 46worked. My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy's dad with their 47permission.

Our 48 roles in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing ears. Apply icing eyes and nose.49 Remove bunny from belt. This was 50 harder than it sounds. 51 Calm down a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents that first night, it was all a little more high-pres sure than I'd 52expected.

Dad 53smiled. The son of a grocer,he'd spent the summer of his childhood 54 delivering food in Bennardsville,New Jersey.This was the sort of work that made you 55appreciate the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work,he told me.

41 . A . sold B . ordered C . made D . reserved

42 A . stores B . families C . schools D . citizens

43 A . generous B . financial C . technical D . temporary

44 A . plans B . problems C . excuses D . hobbies

45 A . offer B . earn C . set D . suggest

46 A . worked B . closed C . developed D . survived

47A . ambition B . permission C .experience Dinvitation

48 A . joys B . ideas C . roles D . choices

49 A . Save B . Keep C . Stop D . Remove

50 A . harder B . better C . longer D . cheaper

51 A . Calm down B . Slow down C . Stay on D . Move on

52 A . indicated B . witnessed C . expected D . remembered

53 A . cried B . smiled C . hesitated D . refused

54 A . tasting B . finding C . sharing D . delivering

55 A . withdraw B . donate C . receive D . appreciate

答案 41-45 CADAB 46-50ABCDA 51-55BCBDD

语法填空

 

Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles song.The Long and Winding Road". 56 is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we57 (human)are.

The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will 58 (undoubted)help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the 59 (hot )the spring! Strange, isn't it? But that's how nature is —always leaving us 60 (astonish).

What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can‘’t help wondering. how hard it61 (be)for the people then to put all those rocks into place.Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure -62 offers a place where you can sit down to rest your 63 (ache)legs.

As the song goes, this long and winding road"will never disappear and it will always stick in the visitors memory. It sure does in 64 While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is65 must to visit!

The long and winding Road

《The Long and Winding Road》是英国摇滚乐队The Beatles收录于1970年专辑《Let It Be》的歌曲，由Paul McCartney创作，署名Lennon-McCartney。1970年5月11日在美国发行为AB面单曲，B面为George Harrison创作、演唱的《For You Blue》。这首歌是The Beatles最后一首美国冠军单曲。

 

参考答案：56. What 57. humans 58. undoubtedly 59. hotter 60. astonished 61. was 62. and 63. aching 64. myself 65. a

2021年新高考I、II卷作文

 

适用地区：山东、广东、福建、江苏、湖南、湖北、河北、海南、辽宁、重庆

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

你校英文报Yth正在庆祝创刊十周年。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括：

1. 读报经历；

2. 喜爱的栏目；

3. 期待与祝福。

注意：

1. 写作词数应为80左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

 

Youth and me

读后续写

Mother’s Day Celebration with Twin Child – an Open Speech

The twins rubbed their hands with glee as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother’s Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do.

The big day dawned at last. The alarm rang at 6 a.m. The pair crept down the stairs to the kitchen. They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan. Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within minutes. Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely.

Then Jeff noticed the pot cover starting to move. The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas. But the stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jeff to wipe up the sticky stuff so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge. But Jeff’s hand touched the hot burner and he gave a yelp of pain. Jenna made him put his hand under the tap. Then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well.

As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. One look and he knew what they were up to. Seeing their gloomy faces, he advised them to clean up the kitchen while he helped them make breakfast for Mother. The twins immediately cheered up and did as told. Within half an hour, the kitchen was as clean as a new pin, and at the same time, Father had made some egg sandwiches and cooked some oat porridge. Then he sneaked back to bed. The twins prepared the breakfast tray, adding a delicate card they had made, and then carried the tray upstairs to their parents’ bedroom.

The twins carried the breakfast and woke their mother up. They hugged her and yelled ‘Happy Mother’s Day! Room service!’ Mother hugged back the twins, sleepy-eyed. An inviting smell of breakfast hanging in the air, Mother’s eyes automatically rested on the breakfast tray. So sweet was the surprise that she excitedly shook Father, who was pretending to snore. He feigned astonishment when he saw the breakfast. Mother bit into a sandwich and exclaimed it was the best she had ever tasted. Jeff instantly begged to have a bite. Jenna exchanged a glance with Father and they winked at each other secretly.

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