人教版高中英语新教材必修三Unit 3基础巩固练习

Unit 3 Diverse Cultures

一、根据首字母或中文含义写出下列单词

1.He gave me a(n) _____(不确定的) answer, so I didn’t know what he really mean.

2.His m_____(任务) was to help young people in his local community.

3.The book inspires confidences in students who wish to s_____ their own answers.

4.Only a _____(少数) of people support these new laws.

5.Hong Kong is an international _____(finance) center.

6.The library has a c_____ of 80,000 books and 90 kinds of newspapers and magazines.

7.These flowers will not grow in cold c_____.Otherwise, they will die.

8.Despite so many problems, most of them have been s_____ with satisfaction.

9. I lost a file _____(包含) a lot of important documents.

10.It is a _____(超级好的) book so that I advise you to read it in your spare time.

二、单句语法填空

1._____(fortunate), I had an opportunity _____(see) such an amazing phenomenon _____ first hand on a weekend.

11.As _____ chain of education reforms has taken place, there is a need for greater _____(diverse) and choices in education.

12.The suspect admitted _____(steal) the valuable necklace, so he was sentenced too three years in prison.

13.On hearing the cry for help, it occurred to the little boy _____(phone) the police.

14.The African Savannah(大草原) is home _____ a large variety of wildlife.

15.If she had been aware that the mushrooms were _____(poison), she would not _____(pick) them for dinner.

16.A high _____(percent) of the female staff are part-time workers.

17.If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll probably find a solution that _____(suit) everyone’s need.

18.The new teaching building is _____ construction.In other words, it _____(construct).

19.News came that Wang Lin _____(admit) into Peking University, _____ made his parents very happy.

三、词组选择填空(有多余选项）

a diversity of make a fortune used to do earn a/one’s living apart from leave out check out

in addition to be suitable for lie in settle down at first hand be curious about carry on

1.Mr Wang, one of the “Ten Great Moral Models”, said that happiness _____ helping others in need.

2.The Union tends to gather leaders from various fields who will bring _____ experiences and views.

3.Those with a kind and generous heart ______ this position of the non-profit organization.

4.He put all his savings into this company and _____ in business.

5.Don’t _____ any necessary information on your scholarship application form.

6.For many years, the majority of Chinese people _____ by working hard in the company.

7.It is difficult for the immigrants ______ in a foreign country.

8.I _____be a shy girl, but now I am outgoing and energetic.

9._____ Li Hua, another eight students are going to take part in the sports meeting to be held this Friday.

10.They folded their clothes, packed up and then _____ of the hotel.

四、翻译或补全下列句子

1.Mary花费了很长时间才习惯居住在这么一个遥远的村庄。(一句多译)

__________

2.一到家Tom就开始认真做作业。(一句多译）

__________

3.如果你找到了合适的学习方法，你的学习下利率（efficiency）就有可能提高（likely；尝试用分词作状语）

_____ learning methods, __________.

4.Tom 从来没有想过有一天他会被聘任为一家跨国公司的总经理。(occur)

__________ one day he should _____ genera manager in a transnational cooperation.

5.校长宣称，首届艺术节期间将举办一系列的活动来丰富学生的校园生活，也能拓展他们的视野。

The headmaster ________during the first art festival

____________.

6.任何违法的人都不可能逃避惩罚。

__________

7.在征求了老师和父母的意见之后，Tom 终于作出了一个明智的选择。（分词作状语）

__________

8.在过去的十年里，我作为一个演讲者足够幸运参观了很多名胜。

__________

五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When the winter approaches, tanghulu, a traditional Chinese snack can be found on the street corner in northern China.Since ancient times, it 1_____(be) very popular with natives, especially children.

Tanghulu is 2_____(common) made of haws(山楂), which are rich in vitamin C and are known 3_____(have)traditional Chinese medicinal properties.According to a legend, 800 years ago, one of the emperor’s 4_____(wife) was sick and had 5_____ poor appetite.The doctor suggested that she eat five to ten haws 6_____(boil) with sugar before each meal.She recovered within half a month.Later the prescription was passed on 7_____ ordinary people.People put haws on a stick, dipped them in hot sugar syrup(糖浆) and dried.The syrup finally turned into a solid coating, like the crystal on the surface of haws.That is 8_____ they are also called bingtanghulu.9_____ origin story says that the very first tanghulu only had two haw's-a small one on the top and a big one below, making it resemble a hulu, a bringer of good luck.

With sour haws and sweet sugar, the taste of tanghulu is a combination of flavors, which often 10_____(remind )people of their happy childhoods.

***参考答案***

一、1.indefinite 2.mission 3.seek 4.minority 5.financial 6.collection 7.climates 8.settled/solved 9.containing 10.super

二、1.Fortunately, to see, at 2.a, diversity 3.stealing/having stolen 4.to phone 5.to 6.poisonous, have picked 7.percentage 8.suits 9.under, is being constructed 10.had been admitted, which

三、1.lies in 2.a diversity of 3.are suitable for 4.made a fortune 5.leave out 6.earned a/their living 7.to settle down 8.used to 9.Apart from 10.checked out

四、1.It took Mary a long time to get used to living in such a faraway village.

= Mary spent a long time getting used to living in such a faraway village.

=Mary didn’t get used to living in such a faraway village until a long time later.

=It was not until a long time later that Mary got used to living in such a faraway village.

=Not until a long time later did Mary get used to living in such a faraway village.

2.On arriving home, Tom settle down to doing his homework.

=Immediately/As soon as/Instantly/The moment/minute/instant Tom arrived home, he set about doing his homework.

=No sooner had Tom arrived home than he set out to do his homework.

=Hardly/Rarely/Scarcely had Tom arrived home when he got down to/took up doing his homework.

3.If you find/Finding, it is likely that you’ll improve your learning efficiency.

=you are likely to improve your learning efficiency.

4.It never occurred to Tom that; be hired as

5.Claimed that a series of activities would be held, to enrich students’ school life as well as broaden their horizons

6.Those who break the law/Anyone who breaks the law/Whoever breaks the law won’t escape punishment/being punished.=are/is unlikely to escape punishment/being punished.

7.Having asked his teachers and parents for advice, tom eventually/finally made a wise decision.

8.In the past decade, I have been fortunate enough to visit many places of interest as a lecturer.

五、1.has been 2.commonly 3.to have 4.wives 5.a 6.boiled 7.to 8.why 9.Another 10.reminds

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