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20组“一词多义”教你多种表达方式

作者：未知　时间：2021-11-27 阅读：( )

在英语中，我们可以一词多义，同样的，一个含义也可以有多种表达方式。在写作中，如果我们一个含义总是运用同一种表达方式，时间久了，不仅老师会产生审美疲劳，我们自己也会觉得枯燥乏味。

 
因此，在表达相同含义时，时常试着换一种表达方式不仅会为作文挣得加分的可能，更有利于我们自己对英语写作保持成就感和新鲜感。

 

1
 
九个“决定” 
 
decide to do sth
make a decision to do sth
determine to do sth
be determined to do sth
make a determination to do sth
resolve to do sth
make a resolution to do sth
make up one’s mind to do sth
set one’s mind to do sth
 
2
 
两个“尽可能......” 
 
as … as possible
as…as you can
 
3
 
五个“乐意做……” 
 
be glad to do sth
be pleased to do sth
be happy to do sth
be delighted to do sth
have pleasure to do sth
 
4
 
九个“准备做……” 
 
get ready for sth
get sth. ready
be ready for sth
be ready to do sth
prepare for sth
prepare oneself for sth
prepare to do sth
prepare sth. for sb
be prepared for sth
 
5
 
“邀请”与“请求” 
 
Would you like to do sth.?
Would you like sth.?
Would you please do…?
(回答：I’d like/love to.)
 
6
 
四个“没用” 
 
It is no use (in)doing sth.
There is no use doing sth.
It is useless to do sth.
It is no good (in) doing sth.
 
7
 
三个“结果” 
 
so/such…that…
...enough to do sth
too … to…
 
8
 
六个“花费” 
 
sb. spends some time/money on sth
sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth
sb. pays some money for sth
sth. costs （sb.） some money
It takes （sb. ）some time to do sth
It takes some time for sb. to do sth
 
9
 
五个“为了” 
 
so that (引导目的状语从句，只位于句尾)
in order that (引导目的状语从句)
so as to do sth. (引导目的状语，只位于句尾)
in order to do sth. (引导目的状语，可首可尾)
to do sth. (引导目的状语，可首可尾)
 
10
 
三个“以至于不......” 
 
too…to…
so … that…not…
not…enough to…
 
11
 
两个“习惯” 
 
be/get used to doing sth
be/get accustomed to doing sth
 
12
 
 两个“建议” 
 
What about sth./doing sth.?
How about sth./doing sth.?
 
13
 
四个“出什么毛病了” 
 
What’s the matter with…?
What’s wrong with…?
What’s the trouble with…?
What happens to…?
 
14
 
两个“为什么不......” 
 
Why not do sth.?
Why don’t you do sth?
 
15
 
三个“不但……而且……” 
 
not only…but also
not only…but…
not only…but …as well
 
16
 
五个“劝阻”“阻止” 
 
stop sb. （from） doing
prevent sb. （from） doing
keep sb. from doing
discourage sb. from doing sth
dissuade sb. from doing sth
 
17
 
四个“相处” 
 
get on （well） with sb
get along （well） with sb
mix with sb
mix well with sb
 
18
 
五个“因为” 
 
thanks to
due to
because of
as a result of
owing to
 
19
 
两个“形式” 
 
It’s + adj. (for/of sb. ) to do sth. (形式主语)
find/think/feel it + adj. + to do sth. (形式宾语)
 
20
 
stress句型汇总 
 
be stressed out
be under a lot of stress
take/stand the stress忍受压力
put stress on sth.强调
 
21
 
两个“弥补” 
 
make up for
compensate for
 
22
 
五个“在...…看来” 
 
in one’s opinion
to one’s mind
in one’s view
in one’s eye
according to sb
 
23
 
三个“丢” 
 
be lost
be missing
be gone
 
24
 
八个“著名” 
 
be famous for sth
be famous to sb
be famous as
be famous to sb. as
be known for sth
be known to sb
be known as
be known to sb. as
 
25
 
四个“满意” 
 
be satisfied with
be pleased with
be happy with
be delighted with
 
26
 
四个“为……而高兴” 
 
be pleased for sb
be happy for sb
be glad for sb
be delighted for sth
 
27
 
两个“祝贺” 
 
congratulate sb. on sth
congratulations to sb. on sth
 
28
 
两个“道歉” 
 
apologize to sb. for sth
make an apology to sb. for sth
 
29
 
三个“玩得高兴” 
 
have a good time
have fun (doing sth)
enjoy oneself
 
30
 
七个“一……就……” 
 
as soon as
the moment
the minute
the instant
immediately
instantly
directly
 

 

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