外研版八年级上册英语期末练习题

 

题 号	Ⅰ	Ⅱ	Ⅲ	Ⅳ	Ⅴ	Ⅵ	总 分
得 分

Part One Language In（40分）

得 分	评卷人

 

I. Listening in 听力理解（20分）

 

A. 听录音，将下列图片按正确顺序排列。 (5分)

 

 

 

 

 

A B C D E

1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( )

B. 你将听到五个对话，每个对话均有一个问题，选择正确的答案。(5分)

( ) 6. A. At the second turning.

B. Between a bookshop and a hospital.

C. Between a bookshop and a clothing shop.

( ) 7. A. The woman wants to go to the hospital.

B. The woman wants to go home.

C. The woman wants to go to the cinema.

( ) 8. A. To take a taxi. B. To wait for a car.

C. To take a bus.

( ) 9. A. Husband and wife. B. Strangers.

C. Father and daughter.

( )10. A. The man talked to a stranger just now.

B. The stranger asked the two speakers the way to the bus stop.

C. Neither the woman nor the stranger knows the way to the bus stop.

C. 听录音，根据短文内容填入所缺的单词。（5分）

New York and Washington D.C. are good places to v__________(11) in May or October. It’s not too hot then. In winter there is a lot of snow.

The best plan is to arrive in New England in September. The weather s__________(12) to get cooler and the trees start to c__________(13)color. It’s a good idea to bring your camera because you may want to take p__________(14) of the autumn l__________(15).

D. 听录音，判断正误。（5分）

( )16. There were four men.

( )17. The first man had a square face and curly hair.

( )18. The second man had a round face and straight hair.

( )19. The third man was tall and thin.

( )20. The fourth man had short blond hair but very big ears.

得 分	评卷人

 

II. Reading in 阅读理解（20分）

 

E. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。(5分)

Sometimes the clouds are so low that they touch the trees and the ground, so low that they float(漂浮) above the water. We call that fog(雾). When the small drops of water in clouds or fog get very closed together, they make big drops. These big drops are so big that they can’t float in the air. They fall off. And that is rain. There is always water in the air. When the air is cold, snow falls instead of rain. Have you touched a piece of ice? It’s cold and hard. If it is very thin, you can see through it, just as you can see through glass. If it is very thick, it is very strong enough to skate on or to build a house on. But do you know what ice is? It is water.

( )21. What do the clouds sometimes do when they are so low?

A. The clouds float above the trees and the ground.

B. The air is very cold.

C. They touch the trees and the ground or float above the water.

D. Snow falls instead of rain.

 

( )22. Do the big drops make rain?

A. They make glass. B. Yes, they do.

C. No, they don’t. D. No, they make ice.

( )23. When are the big drops made?

A. The small drops of water in clouds or fog get very closed together.

B. Rain falls off.

C. The clouds float above the water.

D. The clouds touch the trees and the ground.

( )24. When the air is very cold, what will happen?

A. Rain falls off. B. Glass falls off.

C. Snow falls off. D. fog falls off.

( )25. What is water?

A. Clouds, snow and ice. B. Rain, trees and ice

C. Rain, snow and ice D. Clouds, rain and ground

F. 阅读短文，回答后面的问题（5分）

Long, long ago, there lived a very rich and strong king. All the people in the country were afraid of him. But was he happy? No, he was always ill and unhappy.

The doctors in his country could not cure (治愈) him. He was so angry with them that he cut off their heads. One day, two famous doctors from another country came to see him. The king said to them, “If you can cure me and make me happy, I’ll give you a lot of gold(金子).”

The first doctor examined(检查) the king. He found nothing wrong with him. “Oh, king, you are very well,” said the doctor. “You only think you are ill and that makes you unhappy. ” The king was very angry when he heard this. He told his soldiers to cut off the doctor’s head. The second doctor knew he had to be careful. “Oh, king, you’ll be all right if you find a happy man and wear his shoes,” he said. The king was satisfied with(对…感到满意) his words and said that the doctor was clever. Then he gave the doctor a bag of gold.

The king asked hundreds of people if(是否) they were always happy. They all said that they are sometimes happy and sometimes unhappy. At last the king asked a beggar(乞丐). The beggar said that he was always happy.

“Give me your shoes quickly,” said the king, “and I’ll make you a very rich man.” The beggar smiled and said, “Sorry, I never wear shoes.”

26. Why did the king feel unhappy all the time?

_________________________________________________________________

27. What happened to the first doctor at last?

_________________________________________________________________

28. What did the second doctor ask the king to do?

_________________________________________________________________

29. Why didn’t the king get the beggar’s shoes?

_________________________________________________________________

30. What kind of person do you think the king was?

_________________________________________________________________

G. 阅读短文，根据首字母填写所缺的单词 (5分)

My f__________(31)film is The Sound of Music. It takes place in Australia in 1938. It’s the story of Maria and the von Trapp family. Maria goes to look a__________(32) the seven children. Their father, Captain von Trapp, tells Maria to make them study

h_________(33). However, she takes them out to play. In the end, the captain falls in love with Maria and marries her. Julie Andrews plays with Maria. She’s very pretty and she sings b__________(34). The best part of the film is the singing. It’s very beautiful and i__________(35).

H. 阅读短文，根据信息填写表格。(5分)

I’m a polar bear. Got that? A polar bear.Where do I live? I live not far from the North Pole. The North Pole will be too hot for me. People think we’re cute and friendly. However, I have to say that’s not quite true. We are not very friendly to people.

Do you know what worries me now? I’m sitting here on my iceberg, but my iceberg is getting smaller and smaller every day, and I’m getting hungrier and thinner every day. “Why?” You may ask. Because people are eating too much fish, and fish are my food. The world is getting warmer and warmer, and that’s why my iceberg is getting smaller and smaller. I am not very happy because of this. Can you help me?

 

Who is speaking?	36._________________________
Where does he live?	( ) 37. A. At the North Pole B. At the South Pole
What’s he like?	( ) 38. A. Not friendly B. Cute and friendly.
Why is he getting thinner?	( ) 39. A. He’s very tired. B. He’s very hungry.
Who causes the problem?	( ) 40. A. People. B. Other polar bears.

 

Part Two Language Out（40分）

得 分	评卷人

 

III. Speaking out 口语表达（20分）

 

A. 根据所给的对话情景，选择并填写所缺单词。(5分)

 

 

Mary: Hi, Jane. You __________(1) very happy today!

Jane: Today is my birthday. Look, the roses were given by my friend.

Do they __________(2) nice?

Mary: Yes, they do. Your friend __________(3) so kind.

Jane: Thank you. You __________(4) different today, Mary.

Mary: Yes, I’ve got a new hairstyle. And it only costs me 2 dollars.

Jane: That __________(5) reasonable.

B. 根据所给情景汉语提示，写出对话中所缺的句子。(5分)

A: Excuse me. I’m doing a survey about wild animals. Do you have a few minutes to answer some questions?

B: Sure.

A: What’s your name?

B: Alice.

A: _______________________________(6)? （你多大了？）

B: I’m 13 years old.

A: OK. First question. ___________________________(7)? （你见过熊猫吗？）

B: Yes, I have. I saw one in the zoo. It was beautiful!

A: Have you ever seen a shark?

B: A shark? No, _____________________(8), （我从没见过）and I don’t want to!

A: Do you think we should protect wild animals?

B: Of course. Wild animals are our friends.___________________________ (9).（我 们都生活在同一个地球上。）

A: Thank you, Alice.

B: _________________________________(10).（不客气。）

C. 补全对话，从所给选项中找出合适的句子，将该句抄写在横线上。(5分)

 

 

 

Mike: Hello, Lily.________________________________ (11)my holiday in Scotland!

Lily: Oh, it’s going to be fun. I’ll tell you what to bring. _________________________

________________(12), because you will want to visit many places here. And you will probably want to bring your swimsuit, too. Because we will go swimming.

Mike: Really? ______________________________________(13)?

Lily: It may be warm. ________________________(14), so we might go to the seaside.

Mike: ______________________________________(15)?

Lily: Oh, yes, it is. It will probably be cool in the evening. It does often get very cold, but you can’t depend on the weather there!

D. 根据所给词和短语写句子，完成下列对话。（5分）

Ken: Hi, Jenny. _______________________________ (16) (it/good/see you).

What are you going to do after school today?

Jenny: Oh, someone is coming from the WWF to talk about animals in danger.

____________________________________(17) (I/want/go/listen/him)

Ken: I agree. ________________________________(18) (it/important/try and do something) to help the problem. But what can we do?

Jenny: Well, ______________________________ (19)(one way /raise money) is to tell people about the problem. The WWF has __________________________(20)

(lots of ways/do this): writing letters to governments, making posters for schools…

得 分	评卷人

 

IV. Writing out 书面表达（20分）

 

E. 请你工整地抄写下列句子，注意正确使用大小写和标点符号。(5分)

21. how does sally feel when she speaks Chinese

22. show me the map of Beijing Lingling

23. what on earth can you do

24. it may be quite cool but it’ll probably be dry

25. sally and I went to Lao She’s teahouse last night

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

F. 根据下表用英语写出Tianjin48小时的天气预报。(5分)

The future weather of Tianjin

时 间	天气情况	温度(°C)
昨天晚上	有雨	2-9
今天上午	有云	9-12
明天下午	晴天	12-16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

G. 任意写5个句子, 你可以参考以下所给的短语，说明在家里和在学校里应该遵守的规则。（5分）

do homework\tidy my room\wash my clothes\do housework\make noise in class\listen to the teacher carefully\wear uniform\smoke\keep quiet in the library

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

H. 看图表，按提示写句子，每句必须用到所给的频度副词，注意其正确位置。(5分)

My everyday life
26. I get up early in the morning.	*** usually
27. I have breakfast at home.	** often
28. I go to schoolboy bike.	*** usually
29. I have 4 classes in the morning.	**** always
30. My school is over at 5p.m..	*** usually

 

26. ______________________________________________________________________

27. ______________________________________________________________________

28. ______________________________________________________________________

29. ______________________________________________________________________

30. ______________________________________________________________________

Part Three Grammar in Use（20分）

得 分	评卷人

 

V. Vocabulary 词汇知识（10分）

 

A. 选择正确答案。(5分)

( ) 1. We want ______ a trip to Hainan this summer vacation.

A. take B. takes C. taking D. to take

( ) 2. People will not have enough water ______ if they don’t save water.

A. for drink B. to drink C. drink D. drinking

( ) 3. It’s important not to be too ______ when you are taking the exam.

A. friendly B. angry C. nervous D. comfortable

( ) 4. — How long have you worked as a teacher?

—_______ 2000.

A. Since B. For C. In D. From

( ) 5. I ______ my English homework yesterday.

A. have finished B. finished C. finishes D. finishing

B. 根据句子意思和首字母提示填写单词，完成句子。(5分)

6. W___________ to our city. It is a beautiful city.

7. The Forbidden City is in the m___________ of Beijing.

8. It t___________ you about one hour to go to the airport.

9. You can see most of the London on a c___________ day.

10. G___________ off the boat at Tower Bridge.

得 分	评卷人

 

VI. Sentences 典型句式（10分）

 

C. 根据所给汉语提示，写出所缺的英文。(5分)

11. 他们刚吃过午饭。

They _________ just _________ lunch.

12. 他们必须在周末搞大扫除。

They _________ _________ some cleaning on weekends.

13. 他已经坐飞机去过中国了。

He _________ ever _________ to China by air.

14. 我们必须做些什么来保护大熊猫呢？

What must we do _________ _________ pandas?

15. 什么时候去长城最好?

When is the best time _________ _________ to the Great Wall?

D. 根据所给示范，用A 、B两栏中的单词写句子。(5分)

A动词	cut open ride shake take wear
B宾语	bicycles glasses hair hands planes presents

Model: I like to take planes when I have a trip.

16. _________________________________________________________________

17. _________________________________________________________________

18. _________________________________________________________________

19. _________________________________________________________________

20. _________________________________________________________________

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