Unit1 topic1

 

句型Have/has done. 现在完成时

 

短语

There goes the bell.=That's the bell.=The bell is ringing. 铃响了

Social activities 社会实践活动

Describe sth. In detail 详细地描述

Go abroad 出国

Leisure activities 业余活动

Living conditions 生活条件

See sth. Oneself 亲眼所见

Crowd into 挤进

Keep in touch with 保持联系

Get touch with 得到联系

Lose touch with失去联系

Fax machines 传真机

Make progress 进步

Dream about 梦想；展望

Make a lot of preparations for 为……做准备

Take place 发生

With the help of 在……帮助下

Write a composition 写作文

Draw up an outline 起草纲要

Check over 检查

Thanks to 多亏

 

Unit 1 topic 2

 

句型：so +be/助动词/情态动词+主 A如此，B也如此

Neither/nor +be/助动词/情态动词+主 A不如此，B也不如此

So +主+be/助动词/情态动词 A如此，A的确如此

短语

At least 至少

One-child policy 独生子女政策

Be strict with 对某人要求严格

In the newspaper 在报纸上

Increase by +倍数/百分数/增加的数字 增加了

Increase to +具体增加后的数字，增加到

Developing country 发展中国家

Developed country 发达国家

Carry out 采取（政策）

数字读法：1，000，000，000

billion million thousand

1/5 one fifth (分子基数词

3/5 three fifths 分母序数词）

Be short of 短缺

So far 到目前为止（完成时标志）

Take measures to do sth. 采取措施

Be known as 被称作

Work well in dong sth. 在某方面做得很好

Less developed areas 不发达地区

Unit1 topic3

 

As a matter of fact 事实上

Break out 爆发

In need 需要帮助

Medical treatment 治疗

Provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb 为某人提供

take drugs 吸毒

smile on one's face 某人脸上的笑容

aim to 目的是

bring sth into sth 使……诞生

in the past/last+一段时间 在过去……年中

 

unit2 topic1

 

my goodness 我的天啊

pour into 把……倒入

do harm to/be harmful to 对……是有害的

in a bad mood 坏心情

manage to 设法做某事

even worse 更糟

go deaf 变聋

hearing loss 丧失听力

no better than 和……一样

high blood pressure 高血压

 

unit2 topic2

 

as a result 结果

walk on grass 走在草坪上

Pick flowers 摘花

In the beginning 起初。

Day by day 一天天

In danger of 面临……的危险

Cut down 砍倒

Stop/prevent from doing 阻止做某事

Blow away 吹走

Come into being 形成

Cut off 切掉

Refer to 指的是

Put into 放入

Deal with 解决

Take up 占用（空间、时间）

 

Unit2 topic3

 

Encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事

Be supposed to do 应该做

Nod/shake the head 点/摇头

Ought to 应该

Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难

Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜于雄辩。

On the beech 在沙滩上

May I have your attention, please! 注意了！

Nuclear power 核电

Acid rain 酸雨

Push forward 推向前

Products electricity 发电

 

 

 

　

 

 

 

 

 

 

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