初中英语各年级实用学习——2021中考英语完形填空十篇含答案解析

　　完形填空

　　1.When learning new vocabulary, don't just memorize a list of words. Instead, try to ___1___five sentences using each word. Then use the new word as often as you can ___2___day you learn it. This ___3___you will remember new words much longer.

　　Practicing sounds, you know, is ___4___ —the "th" sound for example. Choose words that begin ___5___ "th" and repeat them over and over again ___6___you are comfortable with them. Let's try! This, that, those, them, think, thought, through, thin, thick…

　　Read, read, read—in English, of course! Reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary ___7___improve your grammar in a natural and fun way. Be ___8___to choose topic or books you are interested in.

　　When someone is speaking in English, ____9____the main point. If you hear a word you don't understand, ignore (忽略) it and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you will ___10___everything else the person is saying.Always remember—Practice makes perfect.

　　( )1. A say B. make C. remember D. speak

　　( )2. A. the first B. the second C. each D. some

　　( )3. A. day B. time C. way D. word

　　( )4. A. difficult B. terrible C. funny D. easy

　　( )5. A. with B. from C. at D. in

　　( )6. A. when B. after C. until D. since

　　( )7. A. but B. so C. or D. and

　　( )8. A. quick B. sure C. important D. necessary

　　( )9. A. look for B. see C. listen for D. hear

　　( )10. A. miss B. guess C. get D. catch

　　2.When Billy came to class one morning, he noticed that something was different. Mrs. Green was not in her 51_____ place. She was standing in the middle of the classroom, and 52______ was hiding behind her."Class," she said. "This is Fritz from 53____. Please say hello to him. " The class were in silence. Mrs. Green said again, "Say hello to our new friend. " But still, 54 _____said a word. " All right, then. " said Mrs. Green. "Billy, please 55______ Fritz to his new desk beside yours.""Hi, Fritz," said Billy. "Please come with me. " But Fritz would 56_____. He was holding on to 57_____. He said something, 58_____ nobody could understand. Some of the boys started to laugh. Billy felt 59 _____for him. Then, Billy said something no one else could un derstand 60 ____ Fritz. Fritz smiled and shook Billy's hands(握手')."Wow!" everyone was surprised. Billy was proud. He said "I said," Hello' in German. I heard it once on TV."

　　( )1. A. only B. usual C. good D. comfortable

　　( )2. A. a new teacher B. a new girl C. a new boy D. Billy

　　( )3. A. England B. America C. France D. Germany

　　( )4. A. no one B. Billy C. a student D. Fritz

　　( )5. A. ask B. carry C. put D. take

　　( )6. A. come B. not move C. not say D. speak

　　( )7. A. another student's book B. Billy's hand

　　C. Mrs. Green's skirt D. the teacher's desk

　　( )8. A. but B. so C. because D. still

　　( )9. A. happy B. excited C. afraid D. sorry

　　( )10. A. with B. except C.. of D. about

　　3.Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. Scientists always say that men are different from animals 1._____ they can think and learn. They know now that animals can also learn. So scientists are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can not speak. They make noises when they are afraid or unhappy. Apes (无尾猿) can understand some things 2._____ quickly than men, and one or two have learned 3._____ words. But they are still different from us. They can not join words and make sentences.They can not think 4._____ us because they have 5._____ language. They can never think about the past or the future. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has 6._____ build a modern world because he has language. 7._____child can speak his own language very well when he was four or five. 8._______no animals learn to speak. 9._____ do children learn? Scientists do not know. 10._____happens inside our body when we speak? They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.

　　( )1. A. after B. if C. before D. because

　　( )2. A. quickly B. quicklier C. more quickly D. quicker

　　( )3. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little

　　( )4. A. as B. about C. like D. over

　　( )5. A. not B. a C. no D. some

　　( )6. A. to able to B. be able to C. able to D. been able to

　　( )7. A. Each B. Every C. One D. All

　　( )8. A. or B. so C. and D. but

　　( )9. A. How B. What C. Why D. Which

　　( )10. A. Where B. When C. What D. How

　　4.Mr. Lee had never been up in an airplane before and he had read a lot about accidents. SO one day when a friend came to his house and 1. ____ to take him for a ride in his own small plane , Mr. Lee was very 2._____.He thought to himself , "If I don't agree ,my friend may not be happy.3_____ if I agree ,I'm really afraid that there might he some danger." 4.___,however , his friend made him believe that it was very 5. ____,and Mr. Lee got on the plane .

　　His friend 6._____ the engine and the plane began to move along on the ground of the 7. _____. Mr. Lee was frightened and closed his eyes. After a minute or two he opened them 8.____, looked out of the window of the plane and said to his friend." Look 9____those people down over there .They look as 10____as ants, don't they?""Those are ants ,"answered his friend, "we are still on the ground."

　　( )1. A. offered B. allowed C. agreed D. afford

　　( )2. A. excited B. grateful C. worried D. glad

　　( )3. A. As B. For C. So D. But

　　( )4. A. Finally B. First C. Last D. But

　　( )5. A. interesting B. safe C. comfortable D. enjoyable

　　( )6. A. began B. carried C. moved D. started

　　( )7. A. airport B. town C. station D. yard

　　( )8. A. again B. once C. quickly D. easily

　　( )9. A. up B. at C. over D. after

　　( )10. A. short B. big C. strange D. small

　　5.When you are invited to a meal in Thailand(泰国),The words of the invitation means "come and eat rice." In fact, nearly all the Thai dishes are 1._____ with rice, which grows there easily, 2._____ the climate(气候)is warm and there is much rain. 　　The food that is served is 3._____ cut into pieces, so there is no need to use knives or forks but, instead, special spoons and forks are used. The Thais 4.____ to eat with their hands and now there are still some people who eat in this way. There is a special 5.____ of doing it. First, they wash their 6.____ hands in a bowl of water----they only eat with their right hands. They are careful not to let the food 7._____ the palm(手掌心) of their hands. After the meal, the 8.____ are again carefully washed. The meal usually has several different dishes. They are all hot. The dishes are served in bowl which everyone shares(共享),9._____ each person has their own bowl of 10._____. As Thailand has a long coastline(海岸线),it is not surprising that fish and shellfish(水生有壳动物) play an important part in Thai cooking.

　　( )1. A. eaten B. used C. smelled D. tasted ( )2. A. when B. if C. because D. so ( )3. A. never B. perhaps C. hardly. D. always ( )4. A. went B. had C. wanted D. used ( )5. A. reason B. way C. idea D. result ( )6. A. dirty B. right C. left D. big ( )7. A.touch. B. catch C. feel D. drop ( )8. A. forks B. spoons C. hands D. bowls ( )9. A. because B. though C. since D. until ( )10. A. fish B. rice C. water D. shellfish

　　6.There are many ways for us to reduce (减少) waste. For 1.____ , we can reuse paper and plastic bags. We can also recycle newspapers, glass, and cans (易拉罐) to make new things. Here are some useful ways to 2.____ waste.　　Write on 3._____ sides of paper　　Many people write on only one side of their paper. Why not stop wasting the other side? Some students only use half the pages of their 4._____ before getting new ones. Try to use up all the paper. People often give cards on birthdays or festivals. How about trying to 5._____ e-cards instead?　　Don't throw away your old batteries.　　Maybe you do not know that old batteries make the earth 6.____ . This is because they have poisonous parts in them. So, don't throw away batteries. 7._____ them together. Try to use rechargeable (充电的) batteries for your games and CD players.　　Give off all your unwanted clothes　　There are many poor families in China. You may ask your mother to 8.____ your unwanted clothes. Then you can pass them on to those poor children. You will feel _9._____ that you are helping someone else. Also, you can understand 10.____ your friends or relatives (亲戚) want them before throwing them away.( )

　　1. A. reason B. example C. use D. people( )2. A. produce B. protect C. reduce D. pollute( )3. A. every B. both C. all D. one( )4. A. exercises B. schoolbags C. notebooks D. papers( )5. A. send B. buy C. receive D. waste( )6. A. dry B. rich C. clean D. dirty( )7. A. Throw B. Keep C. Try D. Lose( )8. A. like B. sell C. throw D. collect( )9 A. angry B. tired C. moved D. happy( )10. A. that B. if C. though D. what

　　7.When I had something difficult to do，I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, "Do it yourself，dear." I was not 1.____ at all. I thought she was the 2.____ mother in the world!For example， one day，I decided to 3.____ some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn't make the bed. I asked my 4.____ to help me clean it，5.____ she still said，"Do it yourself，girl."　 Because of my "lazy mother"， I have to 6._____ my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents 7.____ I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well，but I have learned 8.____ .　As time goes by， I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent (勤奋的) 9.____ a great mother! 　A 10.____ mother is worth(等值于)one hundred teachers! Don't you think so?

　　1. A. old B. glad C. thin2. A. tallest B. most foolish C. laziest 3. A. leave B. invite C. visit4. A. mother B. father C. brother5. A. or B. when C. but6. A. wash B. lead C. knock7. A. do housework B. go swimming C. go camping 8. A. on show B. by mistake C. a lot9. A. Which B. What C. Who10. A. young B. good C. happy

　　8.A story tells that two friends were walking through the desert( 沙漠). During the trip they had a 1.____ , and one friend hit the other in the face. The one who was beaten was hurt, but without saying 2.____ , he wrote in the sand: " Today my best friend hit me in the face."They 3.____ on walking until they found a lake, where they decided to take a bath(洗澡). The one, who had been beaten, fell into the lake and started drowning(溺水), but the friend saved him. After he came back to life from the near drowning, he wrote on a 4.____ : " Today my best friend saved my life."The friend who had hit and 5.____ his best friend asked: " 6.____ I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now, you wrote on a stone, why?" The other friend 7._____ : " When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand 8.____ wind can blow it away. 9.____ , when someone does something good for us, we must write it down in stone where no 10.____ can ever blow it away."( ) 1. A. talk B. joke C. fight D. picnic( ) 2. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything( ) 3. A. kept B. continued C. lasted D. tried( ) 4. A. sand B. stone C. tree D. wall( ) 5. A. killed B. hurt C. saved D. made( ) 6. A. Before B. While C. Until D. After( ) 7. A. replied B. asked C. questioned D. required( ) 8. A. which B. how C. where D. when( ) 9. A. Although B. Or C. But D. If( ) 10. wind B. water C. air D. sand

　　9.Eyes Can Speak　　Much meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes, so it is often 1.____ that eyes can speak.　　Do you have such kind of 2.____ ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he 3._____ that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. The same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is 4.____ wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel 5.____ toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?　　Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds ,it may mean that he wishes to attract(吸引)her attention, to make her understand that he 6.____ her. When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, 7.____ make sure that the listener does pay attention 8.____ what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that 9.____ cannot express.　　Clearly, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place 10.____ you stay.

　　1. A. spoken B. said C. told D. talked2. A. experience B. eyes C. mind D. news3. A. found B. knew C. finds D. saw4. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing5. A. happy B. angry C. sad D. thankful6. A. loves B. hates C. thanks D. looks at7. A. in order that B. so that C. in order to D. for8. A. for B. of C. with D. to9. A. eyes B. words C. minds D. body10. A. which B. that C. where D. there

　　10.We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 1._____ some things.　　Electricity is one thing 2.____ we waste most. Lights, TVs, 3.____ and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It 4.____ less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to 5._____ the electricity we do not use.　　The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious*, 6.____ it shouldn't be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap*. I am sure 7.____ can do this easily if he wants to.　　 8.____ big waste is food. My mother 9.____ cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much 10._____. She thought I was right and now cooks __11_ what we can eat.It is not 12.____ to be wasteful. I find there is a simple 13.____ of not wasting things. That is to use only what we 14.____. Do not touch what we do not need. 15.____ this way we can stop being wasteful.

　　1. A. use B. wash C. waste D. forget. 2. A. what B. that C. whose D. who 3. A. radios B. apples C. bikes D. doors4. A. brings B. costs C. keeps D. takes 5. A. afford B. save C. pay for D. care for 6. A. though B. because C. so D. but 7. A. nobody B. something C. everybody D. nothing8. A. Others B. Other C. Another D. The other 9. A. planned to B. used to C. was able to D. was afraid to 10. A. electricity B. water C. food D. money 11. A. mainly B. only C. mostly D. specially 12. A. right B. fine C. bad D. necessary 13. A. way B. thing C. plan D. project 14. A. buy B. need C. bring D. get 15. A. On B. In C. For D. At

　　11.The population problem may be the 1 one of the world today. The world's population is growing 2 . Two thousand years ago, there were only 250 million people 3 the earth. Four hundred years ago, the number was 4 500 million. But at the beginning of the 5 century, the world's population was about 1,700 million.In 1970, this number was 3,600 million. In 1990, the number was five billion. A 6 report says that the world population will 7 six billion by the end of the 20th century. This is just ten 8 after it 9 five billion. People say that by the year 2010, 10 may be seven billion.

　　( )1.A.great B.greater C.greatest D.greating

　　( )2.A.faster and faster B.fast and fast C.fastest and fastest D.faster and fast

　　( )3.A.in B.on C.at D.for

　　( )4.A.nearly B.more C.almost D.over

　　( )5.A.twenty B.twelve C.twentieth D.twelfth

　　( )6.A.USA B.UN C.PRC D.PLA

　　( )7.A.past B.pass C.passed D.passes

　　( )8.A.weeks B.months C.seasons D.years

　　( )9.A.get B.gets C.reached D.reach

　　( )10.A.this B.its C.one D.it

　　12.

　　English names and Chinese names are quite different in some 1 ways, but it's not hard for us to know.

　　Unlike Chinese, most English people have 2 names. One is their family name, both of the other names are given names. Their family name is 3 the given name. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the 4 name, but they never use 5 with the first name. For example, we can 6 a man named James Allan Green Mr Green, 7 we can't call him Mr James or Mr Allan. People usually use Jim 8 James. Jim is short for James because it's 9 to remember.

　　But Chinese names are the opposite. A girl with the name Han Limei 10 her family name Han first. Of course, she can be called Ah Mei for short in China if you wish.

　　( )1.A.another B.other C.others D.the others

　　( )2.A.one B.two C.three D.four

　　( )3.A.above B.front C.back D.behind

　　( )4.A.last B.given C.middle D.full

　　( )5.A.their B.them C.its D.it

　　( )6.A.ask B.say C.call D.write

　　( )7.A.so B.or C.and D.but

　　( )8.A.instead of B.for long C.so far D.next to

　　( )9.A.important B.easy C.difficult D.interesting

　　( )10.A.put B.putting C.puts D.was put

　　13.

　　Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful (有害的). Fire can keep your house __1__, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things __2__. Big fire can burn, trees, houses, animals or people.

　　Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are __3__. interesting old stories about how a man or woman started a fire. One is __4__ a man. The man __5__ a very long time ago. He went up the sun and __6__ fire down.

　　Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴). Children sometimes __7__ to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper. and __8__ it could burn a house. A small fire can turn a big fire. very quickly. So you __9__ be careful with matches.

　　Be careful with fire, and it will __10__ you. But if you aren't careful with fire. and it may hurt you.

　　( )1. A. warm 　 B. warmer 　　C. cool 　　　D. cooler

　　( )2. A. also 　 B. too 　　　 C. either 　　D. neither

　　( )3. A. many 　 B. much 　　　C. little　　D. no

　　( )4. A. over 　 B. about 　　 C. a little 　D. no

　　( )5. A. worked B. studied 　 C. learned 　 D. lived

　　( )6. A. bring　 B. take 　　　C. brought 　 D. took

　　( )7. A. enjoy B. like 　　　 C. don't like D. become

　　( )8. A. after B. late 　　　C. yet 　　　 D. then

　　( )9. A. can 　 B. man 　　 C. will 　　　D. must

　　( )10. A. help 　 B. do 　　　 C. tell 　　　D. hope

　　14.Every day some people are killed while they are crossing the roads. 1 of these people are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they can't see or 2 very well. Children are killed because they are not 3 . They forget to look and listen before they 4 the roads.

　　A car or a bus can't stop 5 . If a car is going very fast, it will travel many metres 6 it stops. Some people don't always understand this. They think a car can stop 7 a few metres. It is difficult to 8 how fast a car is moving. The only way to cross the roads safely is to look 9 ways, right and left. Then if the roads are 10 , you can cross them.

　　( )1.A.Much B.Most C.More

　　( )2.A.hear B.to hear C.hearing

　　( )3.A.care B.carefully C.careful

　　( )4.A.across B.come C.cross

　　( )5.A.fast B.quickly C.quick

　　( )6.A.before B.while C.after

　　( )7.A.in B.on C.at

　　( )8.A.know B.look C.listen

　　( )9.A.all B.each C.both

　　( )10.A.full B.empty C.busy

　　15.Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers in the school.Yesterday she came into the 1 with a big smile on her face.She said to her 2 that she was 3 to see they did well in the sports meeting.But 4 was not pleased to see the classroom last Saturday not as 5 as usual.She hoped they would clean the classroom every day.

　　Wei Hua was on 6 yesterday.She said everyone was at 7 except Lin Tao.Then she told Miss Zhao about their 8 to the Great Wall last Sunday.Luckily the weather was 9 . They played games and had a picnic there.After Wei Hua 10 her talk，Miss Zhao began her lesson.

　　( )1.A.shop B.classroom C.park D.office

　　( )2.A.students B.teachers C.workers D.doctors

　　( )3.A.angry B.sorry C.glad D.sad

　　( )4.A.she B.I C.we D.he

　　( )5.A.dark B.old C.large D.clean

　　( )6.A.time B.duty C.foot D.top

　　( )7.A.home B.noon C.night D.school

　　( )8.A.visit B.music C.clock D.football

　　( )9.A.bad B.fine C.rainy D.windy

　　( )10.A.started B.had C.finished D.gave

　　16.It's never easy to admit(承认)you are in the wrong.We all 1 to know the art of apology(道歉).Think how often you've done wrong.Then count how many 2 you've expressed clearly you were 3 .You can't go to bed with an easy mind if you do 4 about it.

　　A doctor friend，Mr Lieb，told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs： headaches，heart trouble and insomnia(失眠症). 5 some careful exams，Mr Lied found nothing wrong with him and said，"If you don't tell me what's 6 you，I can't help you."

　　The man admitted he was cheating(骗取) his brother of his inheritance(遗产).Then and there the clever doctor 7 the man write to his brother and 8 his money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box， the man suddenly cried."Thank you，"he said to the doctor，"I think I've got well."

　　An apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系)，but also make it 9 .If you can think of someone who should be 10 an apology from you，do something about it right now.

　　( )1.A.decide B.have C.need D.try

　　( )2.A.mistakes B.people C.ways D.times

　　( )3.A.sorry B.weak C.sad D.wrong

　　( )4.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything

　　( )5.A.Before B.After C.Till D.Since

　　( )6.A.hurting B.changing C.touching D.worrying

　　( )7.A.made B.helped C.let D.saw

　　( )8.A.gave B.kept C.returned D.paid

　　( )9.A.newer B.worse C.harder D.stronger

　　( )10.A.received B.given C.known D.forgotten

　　17.When you wave (挥手) to a friend, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be 1 . When you put one finger (手指) in front of your 2 , you mean "Be quiet."Yet, people in different countries may use different sign languages.Once an Englishman was in Italy. He could speak 3 Italian. One day while he was walking in the street, he felt 4 and went into a restaurant (餐馆). When the waiter came, the Englishman 5 his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips (嘴唇). In this way, he 6 to say, "Bring me something to eat." But the waiter brought him a lot of things to 7 . First tea, then coffee, then milk, but no food. The Englishman was 8 that he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry. He was 9 to leave the restaurant when another man came in and put his hands on his stomach (肚子). And this sign was 10 enough for the waiter. In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat. At last the Englishman had his meal in the same way.

　　18.We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was full of 1 inside. On the way home my wife saw a bookshelf outside a furniture (家具) shop. "Buy it," she said at once. "We'll 2 it home on the roof-rack (车顶架). I've always wanted one like that."

　　Ten minutes __3__ we were back with the bookshelf. 1 drove slowly. Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. The 4 even stopped traffic to let us through.

　　After a rime my wife said, "There's a long line of cars 5 . Why don't they overtake (超车)?"

　　Just at that time a police car did overtake, and two officers inside asked us to 6 their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at our village church(教堂).

　　One of the officers came to me and said, "Do you need any more 7 now?" I didn't quite understand. So I said, "You've been very 8 . We live just down the road."

　　He was looking at our things, first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf. "Well, well," he said and 9 , "It's a bookshelf you've got here! We thought it was— er, something else."

　　My wife began to laugh. Suddenly I understood 10 the police drove here.

　　19.Sam had a dog, Its name was Tod. it was very helpful, but it ate too much . So he didn't like it. he wanted to __1__ Tod. He __2__ Tod and put it in a small boat . he rowed(划)the boat to the __3__ of a big river. Just as he __4__ the poor animal into the river, the boat began to go down. __5__ the man and Tod __56__ into the river.

　　Tod was able to swim, __7__ Sam couldn't. The dog bit(咬) the rope(绳子) and broke it . it tried its best to swim to __8__ Sam. The man was saved, so he was very thankful (感激的)to the dog, he didn't want to kill the dog __9__. From the on, he gave the dog as __10__ as it wanted.

　　( )1. A. sell B. buy C. beat D. kill

　　( )2. A. tied B. pulled C. pushed D. closed

　　( )3. A. front B. foot C. side D. middle

　　( )4. A. threw B. carried C. sent D. brought

　　( )5. A. Neither B. Nor C. Each D. Both

　　( )6. A. fell B. dropped C. lost D. jumped

　　( )7. A. because B. though C. but D. when

　　( )8. A. kill B. save C. meet D. hit

　　( )9. A. no more B. any more C. no longer D. not more

　　( )10. A. little B. few C. many D. much

　　20.There were no classes that afternoon, so Henry went to a __1__ shop near his home. The shop sold many jackets. He looked __2__ them and at last chose a very nice one. He __3__ it on and then told the shopkeeper to put it into a __4__. At that time his friend Bruce came into the shop. They hadn't seen each other for a long time. They were so __5__ to meet again that they forgot __6__ else. Soon they were busy talking on and on happily.

　　It was nearly six o'clock, __7__ they decided to go and have dinner together. Henry picked up the bag, and walked __8__ the door of the shop. The shopkeeper stopped them and asked Henry to pay for the __9__. Henry looked at him in surprise at first, but soon he remember that he hadn't paid for it. He said __10__ ,gave him the money and them left the shop with his friend.

　　( )1. A. fruit B. book C. food D. clothing

　　( )2. A. up B. for C. after D. at

　　( )3. A. put B. tried C. got D. turned

　　( )4. A. bag B. cup C. car D. pocket

　　( )5. A. worried B. interested C. pleased D. anxious

　　( )6. A. nobody B. anybody C. something D. everything

　　( )7. A. though B. so C. because D. but

　　( )8. A. towards B. through C. out of D. round

　　( )9. A. dinner B. bag C. jacket D. ticket

　　( )10. A. goodbye B. yes C. hello D. sorry

　　21.Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers in the school. Yesterday she came into the 1

　　With a big smile on her face. She said to her 2 that she was 3 to see they did well in the sports meeting. But 4 was not pleased to see the classroom last Saturday not as 5 as usual. She hoped they would clean the classroom every day.

　　Wei Hua was on 6 yesterday. She said everyone was at 7 except Lin Tao. Then she told Miss Zhao about their 8 to the Great Wall last Sunday. Luckily the weather was 9 . They played games and had a picnic there. After Wei Hua 10 her talk, Miss Zhao began her lesson.

　　( )1. A. shop B. classroom C. park D. office

　　( )2. A. students B. teachers C. workers D. doctors

　　( )3. A. angry B. sorry C. glad D. sad

　　( )4. A. she B. I C. we D. he

　　( )5.A.dark B. old C. large D. clean

　　( )6. A. time B. duty C. foot D. to

　　( )7. A. home B. noon C. night D. school

　　( )8. A. visit B. music C. clock D. football

　　( )9. A. bad B. fine C. rainy D. windy

　　( )10. A. started B. had C. finished D. gave

　　22.Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It's beautiful but it's hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it's cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.

　　One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn't take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn't see each other after I __6__ middle school. At first he didn't recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, "Oh, dear! It's you, Fred!"

　　Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his library. It wasn't big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, "__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?"

　　"I'm sorry I don't lend any books to __12__," said the young man.

　　"Are you afraid I'll __13__ them?"

　　"No, I'm not. I'm afraid you won't __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!"

　　1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter

　　2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday

　　3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run

　　4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories

　　5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates

　　6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met

　　7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled

　　8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad

　　9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers

　　10. A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at

　　11. A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can

　　12. A. other B. the other C. others D. another

　　13. A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know

　　14. A. pay B. return C. use D. look after

　　15. A. made B. picked C. won D. bought

　　23.

　　Mr. Wang teaches English in a middle school. He likes his work very much. He wanted 1 a teacher even when he was a young boy.

　　There are six classes in a school day at Mr. Wang's middle school. Mr. Wang teachers five of these six classes. 2 his "free" hour from 2 to 3 in the afternoon, Mr. Wang 3 meet with parents, check students' homework and 4 many other things. So Mr. Wang works hard from the moment he gets to school early in the morning until he leaves for home late in the afternoon, and his "free" hour is not free at all.

　　In his English lesson, Mr. Wang sometimes teaches poems (诗). He likes poems very much, and he likes Li Bai's poems 5 of all.

　　In his fifth class today, Mr. Wang taught a poem. He wrote the poem on the blackboard and read it. As soon as he finished 6 the poem, the students began to ask questions. He answered all the questions. Then he asked his students to talk about the poem. 7 one wanted to stop when the bell rang.

　　8 home, Mr. Wang thought about the fifth class. He was happy about what he did as a teacher. Every one of his students 9 the poem. When they started to talk, they forgot about the time. He did not have to make them 10 . He only had to answer their questions and help them understand the poem.

　　1. A. was B. being C. to be D. be

　　2. A. In B. At C. To D. On

　　3. A. has to B. has C. able to D. will

　　4. A. take care for B. care of C. take care of D. be careful of

　　5. A. better B. good C. well D. best

　　6. A. reading B. to read C. read D. doing

　　7. A. Not B. No C. Have no D. Any

　　8. A. By the way B. To his way C. On his way D. In the way

　　9. A. liked B. asked C. had D. wanted

　　10. A. learning B. to learn C. learn D. leant

　　24.Many animals use some kinds of "language". They use signals(信号) and the signals have meanings. For example, __1 a bee has found some food, it goes 2 its home. 3 is difficult for a bee to tell __4 bees where the food is speaking to them, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and 5 it is.

　　Some animals show 6 they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry because it barks. Birds make several different sounds and 7 has its meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way. We make sounds like "Oh" to 8 how we feel about __9__ or we 10 something on our feet.

　　We humans have languages. We have words. These words have meaning of things, action, feeling or ideas. We are able to __11__ each other information, to tell other people 12 we think or we feel. By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or 13 messages to people far away.

　　Languages, like people, live and die. If a language is not used by people, it is called a dead language. This language cannot live and grow because 14 speaks it.

　　A living language, of course, is often spoken by people today. It grows and changes with time. New words are created, and some old words have 15 meanings.

　　1. A. because B. since C. when D. as

　　2. A. out of B. back from C. away from D. back to

　　3. A. It B. This C. That D. He

　　4. A. each other B. another C. the other D. others

　　5. A. how long B. how far away C. how many D. how old

　　6. A. why B. which C. how D. what

　　7. A. each B. every C. all D. some

　　8. A. show B. say C. talk D. speak

　　9. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything

　　10. A. put B. drop C. fall D. set

　　11. A. give B. put C. show D. take

　　12. A. that B. which C. what D. why

　　13. A. send B. bring C. push D. get

　　14. A. someone B. no one C. anyone D. everyone

　　15. A. new B. right C. real D. good

　　25.

　　It's never easy to admit(承认) you are in the wrong. We all __1__ to know the art of apology. Think how often you've done wrong. Then count how many __2__ you've expressed clearly you were __3__. You can't go to bed with an easy mind if you do __4__ about it.

　　A doctor friend, Mr. Lied, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart __5__ and insomnia (失眠). __6__ some careful exams, Mr. Lied found nothing ___7__ with him and said, "If you don't tell me what's __8__ you, I can't help you." The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance(遗产). Then and there the __9__ doctor __10__ the man write to his brother and __11__ his money. As soon as the __12__ was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried. "Thank you," he said to the doctor, "I think I've got __13__."

　　An apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系) but also make it __14__. If you can think of someone who should be __15__ an apology from you. Do something about it right now.

　　1. A. decide B. have C. need D. try

　　2. A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times

　　3. A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong

　　4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

　　5. A. trouble B. matter C. illness D. problem

　　6. A. Before B. After C. Till D. Since

　　7. A. well B. wrong C. good D. bad

　　8. A. hurling B. changing C. touching D. worrying

　　9. A. clever B. silly C. good D. kind

　　10. A. made B. helped C. saw D. let

　　11. A. returned B. gave C. kept D. paid

　　12. A. paper B. box C. money D. letter

　　13. A. better B. well C. sick D. worse

　　14. A. never B. worse C. stronger D. harder

　　15. A. given B. received C. known D. forgotten

　　26.

　　Mr. and Mrs. king have lived in our town for nearly twenty years. They have a bookshop by the bus station. They're __1__ to everybody and have a lot of friends. They often __2__ the poor students and sell them some books cheaply. So there're many young men in their shop. Of course people __3__ them and their friends often call on (拜访) them and __4__ them. We can always hear their rooms are full of __5__ and quarrel.

　　It was a Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. King were going to have a picnic on the island the next __6__. It was a little far from our town. So they had to __7__ earlier than usual to catch a six o'clock train. After __8__ a few friends came to see them while they were cooking some __9__ and drinks for the picnic. Mr. king and his wife had to stop __10__ them. They talked a lot and few of them looked at the __11__ on the wall. Mr. and Mrs. King were anxious (焦急) but they couldn't tell the visitors about it. The woman thought for a few __12__ and had an idea. She said to her __13__, "Oh, it's eleven o'clock! You'd better stop talking, dear! Our guests are anxious to __14__!

　　Mr. king heard this and stood up and said __15__ to the visitors and they left soon.

　　1. A. had B. polite C. cold D. careful;

　　2. A. help B. hurt C. hit D. watch

　　3. A. know B. understand C. meet D. like

　　4. A. play with B. fight with C. talk with D. catch up with

　　5. A. cry B. shout C. noise D. laugh

　　6. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. laugh

　　7. A. go to work B. get up C. go to sleep D. open the shop

　　8. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. meal

　　9. A. clothes B. bags C. books D. food

　　10. A. receive B. to receive C. receiving D. to accept

　　11. A. phone B. photo C. clock D. picture

　　12. A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. months

　　13. A. visitor B. husband C. brother D. father

　　14. A. go home B. go to bed C. go shopping D. have a rest

　　15. A. hello B. goodbye C. sorry D. nothing

　　27.

　　Martin Henfield talks about some of his experience(经历) as a twin: when we were small my mother dressed us __1_ the same clothes. That was bad enough and we didn't like it. But we went on our first camping trip, it was even __2__. We were only ten years old, and while __3_ went into their sleeping bags for the _4__, we were not happy to snuggle(偎依) inside a double sleeping bag my mother made for us.

　　At school our classmates __5__us Henfield One and Henfield Two, so people ___6__ even see our difference according to our initials because __7__ of us were M.O. It was only when I went to _8___ and began to have my own friends that I started to feel my own freedom of identity(身份).

　　Before I went to college, during my secondary school __9__, I __10__ to a job on a building site. My twin brother, Mike Henfield, didn't work. One day I asked my boss, "Can I have a week _11__?" "Certainly," he said, "but you won't have the job when you 12__ back." I didn't want to __13__ the job. So on Monday morning, Mike went there in my _14__, jacket and hat and he worked for me for one week __15___ of them knew the difference.

　　1. A. in B. for C. on D. with

　　2. A. badder B. worse C. good D. better

　　3. A. all boys B. another boy C. all the other boys D. all the boys

　　4. A. day B. holiday C. night D. mid-night

　　5. A. called B. knew C. told D. made

　　6. A. didn't B. needn't C. mustn't D. couldn't

　　7. A. very B. each C. both D. all

　　8. A. middle school B. college C. high school D. school

　　9. A. holidays B. week C. weekend D. holiday

　　10. A. received B. got C. find D. made

　　11. A. off B. free C. on D. back

　　12. A. came B. will get C. got D. are

　　13. A. miss B. lose C. lost D. losing

　　14. A. coat B. shirt C. shoes D. trousers

　　15. A. None B. Nobody C. All D. Each

　　28.

　　Have you ever seen the advertisement: Learn a foreign language in six weeks, 1 give your money back? Of course, it 2 happens quite like that. The only language 3 to learn is the mother language. And think 4 practice is needed for that. Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language 5 the literature(文学) of the country. Now most people want to 6 a foreign language. Every year millions of people start learning 7 . How do they do it? Some people try at home 8 books and tapes, others go to evening classes or watch TV programs. 9 they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will 10 a long time, like language learning at school. A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or 11 hours a day. It's much easier to learn the language in the country where it 12 . But most people are 13 to do this, and many people don't have to do so. Machines and good books will be very 14 , but they can not do the students' work. 15 the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard work. 1. A. so B. or C. and D. but2. A. can't B. impossible C. never D. often3. A. easily B. difficult C. able D. easy4. A. how much B. how long C. how fast D. how many5. A. studied B. to study C. studying D. study6. A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say7. A. them B. this C. that D. it8. A. without B. with C. in D. by9. A. If B. When C. Since D. Until10. A. spend B. use C. take D. cost11. A. some B. more C. other D. less12. A. speaks B. is speaking C. spoke D. is spoken13. A. able B. possible C. unable D. not possible14. A. careful B. forgetful C. wonderful D. helpful15. A. either B. whether C. what D. how

　　29.

　　I have tried many ways to be 1 . I don't wear a sweater when I 2 , and two days ago I walked in the 3 without my shoes. But so far nothing 4 . Debbie once told me about a boy in her class who liked 5 school. He would rub(摩擦) the end of the thermometer (温度计) until it went 6 to 39℃. Then he'd put it in his mouth and his mother would think he was 7 ill.

　　This morning I tried doing that but it 8 went above 35℃ and I rubbed it for ten 9 . So I held the thermometer 10 the light on my desk and it went up to 40℃. I thought I'd put it in my mouth and walk downstairs like that. 11 my mother would take it out and she would be 12 when she saw that I was rather ill.

　　The only trouble was I didn't know the thermometer would be so 13 , As soon as I put it into my mouth I burnt my tongue(舌头)! I spit (吐) the thermometer out. It fell 14 the floor but it 15 .

　　1. A . well B. fine C. ill D. bad

　　2. A . could B. should C. must D. might

　　3. A . water B. rain C. sun D. wind

　　4. A . happens B. happened C. will happen D. has happened

　　5. A . being away from B. leaving

　　C. staying at D. being out of

　　6. A . on B. down C. up D. off

　　7. A . really B. real C. bad D. badly

　　8. A . can't B. not C. never D. didn't

　　9. A . seconds B. hours C. minutes D. moments

　　10. A . near B. near to C. next D. next to

　　11. A . When B. Then C. So D. If

　　12. A . worried B. surprised C. happy D. frightened

　　13. A . cold B. hot C. warm D. cool

　　14. A . off B. down C. to D. on

　　15. A . didn't break B. didn't broke C. wasn't broken D. was broken

　　30.

　　Do you know Eskimos (爱斯基摩人)? Let me tell you something about their 1 .

　　The Eskimos live near the North Pole (北极). There are only two 2 there, winter and summer, There are no spring 3 autumn there. The winter nights are 4 . You can't 5 the sun for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never 6 and there is no night.

　　The Eskimos have 7 clothes. They make their clothes from the skin of animals. From these skins they make coats, caps and 8 .

　　Near the North Pole trees can't grow, for it is too 9 there. The Eskimos 10 make their houses from skins, snow or stones (石头). When they 11 in storm and can't 12 home, they make house of snow. They 13 these snow houses when the storm is 14 .

　　Life is 15 for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.

　　1. A. work B. life C. holiday D. families

　　2. A. weather B. seasons C. months D. years

　　3. A. not B. or C. and D. as

　　4. A. short B. warm C. long D. cold

　　5. A. see B. watch C. look D. look at

　　6. A. rises B. goes up C. drops D. goes down

　　7. A. beautiful B. metal C. warm D. cool

　　8. A. goods B. drinks C. medicine D. shoes

　　9. A. cold B. hot C. dry D. wet

　　10. A. will B. should C. never D. have to

　　11. A. go out B. go over C. keep on D. get on

　　12. A. get back B. got off C. get on D. get in

　　13. A. make B. leave C. stay D. break

　　14. A. over B. coming C. going D. hard

　　15. A. easy B. interesting C. hard D. lucky

　　31.

　　Life in the twenty-first century will be very 1 . Many changes will take place, but 2 will the changes be.

　　The population is growing 3 . There will be many 4 in the world and most of them will live 5 than people in the twentieth century.

　　Computers will be much smaller and 6 and there will be at least one in every 7 . And 8 studies will be one of the important subjects in school then.

　　People will work 9 and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. 10 will be much easier and cheaper. And many more people will go to 11 countries for holidays.

　　There will be changes in our 12 , too. Maybe no one will eat meat every day, instead, they eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be 13 . Work in the future will be different, too. 14 and hard work can be done by robots. Because of this, 15 will not have enough work to do .This will be a problem.

　　1. A. interesting B. hard C. different D. beautiful

　　2. A. why B. how C. when D. what

　　3. A. slowly B. fast C. quietly D. suddenly

　　4. A. people B. workers C. scientists D. doctors

　　5. A. long B. longer C. happy D. lucky

　　6. A. more useful B. useful C. helpful D. less useful

　　7. A. hospital B. factory C. home D. town

　　8. A. science B. maths C. English D. computer

　　9. A. fewer hours B. more hours

　　C. eight hours D. more than eight hours

　　10. A. Seeing doctors B. Going to the cinema

　　C. Shopping D. Travelling

　　11. A. rich B. other C. poor D. small

　　12. A. food B. clothes C. fruit D. drinks

　　13. A. fatter B. thinner C .healthier D. more pleased

　　14. A. Safe B. Easy C. Simple D. Dangerous

　　15. A. a few people B. all the people

　　C. many people D. some people

　　32.

　　Many people go to school for an education. 1 learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and maths. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can 2 a living. School 3 is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he 4 , can not teach his students everything they 5 to know. The teacher's job is to show his students how to read and how to 6 . So much more is to be learned 7 school by the students themselves.

　　It is always more important to know how to study by 8 than to memorize(熟记)some facts or formula(公式). It is 9 quite easy to learn a 10 fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in 11 out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didn't learn many things from school. But they were all so 12 that they invented so many things for mankind.

　　The 13 for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not 14 at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of 15 .

　　1. A. Students B. They C. We D. People

　　2. A. make B. do C. have D. get

　　3. A. education B. degree C. lesson D. task

　　4. A. teaches B. knows C. learns D. practises

　　5. A. manage B. expect C. fail D. want

　　6. A. study B. play C. think D. work

　　7. A. From B. in C. within D. outside

　　8. A. heart B. students C. us D. oneself

　　9. A. not B. actually C. seldom D. known

　　10.A. real B. true C. certain D. great

　　11. A. setting B. working C. making D. doing

　　12. A. famous B. popular C. successful D. modest

　　13. A. experiment B. reason C. result D. way

　　14. A. kept B. showed C. expressed D. taught

　　15. A. duties B. jobs C. experiments D. records

　　33.

　　About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight(减肥). That is almost 1 out of every 3 people in the United States. Some people eat 1 food and they hardly have any fats or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines, take medicines, or even have operations. 2 you can see losing weight is 3 work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But __4 do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?

　　Many people in the United States worry about their look of the body. For many people, looking nice also means to be 5 . Other people worry about their health as many doctors 6 overweight is not good.

　　Most people want to find an 7 way to take off fat, and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of new books like these are 8 . Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.

　　Losing weight can be 9 . Some overweight people go to health centres, like La Costa in California. Men and women 10 several hundred dollars a day at these health centres. People live there for one week or two, 11 exercise, eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work for losing weight. __12__ 4 days on the programme, one woman called Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds (2.27kg). At $ 400 a day, she spent $ 320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still __13__ to do so.

　　Health centres, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all __14__ a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing __15__ too.

　　1. A. less B. more C. nice D. fast

　　2. A. For B. So C. Or D. And

　　3. A. good B. useful C. hard D. easy

　　4. A. why B. what C. how D. when

　　5. A. high B. short C. thin D. fat

　　6. A. talk B. say C. speak D. tell

　　7. A. dearer B. harder C. shorter D. easier

　　8. A. taken B. given C. written D. copied

　　9. A. cheap B. expensive C. easy D. safe

　　10. A. pay B. cost C. take D. have

　　11. A. making B. taking C. playing D. using

　　12. A. Before B. In C. After D. At

　　13. A. sorry B. angry C. sad D. glad

　　14. A. need B. have C. use D. get

　　15. A. health B. time C. food D. money

　　34.

　　When the boys 1 home, it was eleven o'clock. It was dark 2 but there was a light inside their home and the door 3 . They could see a man inside.

　　"Who can 4 be? " Said Peter. "Mother and Father 5 to do some 6 . They won't be home 7 eight o'clock. "

　　When the man saw Peter, he looked 8 . Then he smiled and said. "Come in! You don't know me, but I'm a friend of 9 ." The man didn't see John.

　　Peter went inside and began 10 to the man but John didn't. He quickly but quietly ran off. He soon found a policeman and brought him back 11 home. The man was 12 there, but when he saw the policeman, he tried to run off. The policeman caught him 13 the arm. Just then the boys' parents 14 .

　　"Is the man your friend?" The policeman asked Mr. Turner .

　　"No, he is a thief. He wanted to steal my money. 15 nice of you to catch him."

　　1. A. reached B. arrived at C. goes to D. reached to

　　2. A. out of B. outside C. outsides D. inside

　　3. A. opened B. was open C. was opened D. open

　　4. A. he B. she C. it D. that

　　5. A. have been B. have gone C. go D. went

　　6. A. shops B. shopping C. shoppings D. shop

　　7. A. until B. at C. to D. before

　　8. A. frightening B. fear C. frightened D. surprised

　　9. A. your father B. your father's C. your motherD. your family

　　10. A. saying B. talking C. speaking D. telling

　　11. A. to B. to their C. their D. at

　　12. A. already B. always C. still D. yet

　　13. A. in B. on C. at D. by

　　14. A. returned B. returned back

　　C. had returned D. had returned back

　　15. A. It's B. This's C. This is D. So is

　　35.

　　It is common in English to ask people about their holidays. In the

　　West, many 1 go away on holiday during the summer months, 2 so it is very usual to 3 about this. If the holiday has not 4 taken place, then their holiday plans 5 be talked about. And if it is already over, then where 6 went, whether they 7 it and so on can be discussed. Similar questions are asked 8 some public holidays.

　　9 living and working in China often 10 opportunities for travel, either at weekends or during 11 holidays, so such kind of 12 lead to fruitful discussions. They may be 13 to know if they have chosen the 14 places, especially those a little less 15 ones.

　　1. A. factories B. families C. schools D. farms

　　2. A. but B. and C. because D. for

　　3. A. ask B. see C. know D. write

　　4. A. still B. already C. yet D. often

　　5. A. must B. should C. need D. can

　　6. A. we B. he C. they D. she

　　7. A. liked B. followed C. finished D. found

　　8. A. to B. before C. with D. by

　　9. A. Visitors B. Foreigners C. Strangers D. Players

　　10. A. make B. carry C. have D. keep

　　11. A. his B. her C. their D. its

　　12. A. Answers B. exercises C. excuses D. Questions

　　13. A. glad B. interested C. worried D. lucky

　　14. A. right B. different C. helpful D. terrible

　　15. A. expensive B. famous C. useful D. friendly

　　36.

　　Dear George,

　　Half a year has gone by 1 we said goodbye to each other at the Kaitak airport (飞机场) . Except for 2 hurriedly written notes you have not written to any of your old 3 any letters 4 a few days. We are studying 5 a foreign university, but know 6 of what is going on about you.

　　Last night, John, Tom and I 7 a happy reunion (重聚) in dinner. It was all like the old high school 8 except that you were not in this get together. 9 we all felt 10 you. We then began to talk about you and wondered 11 at that moment. At last we 12 to your health.

　　What kind of life you are living in London? Is your school-work keeping you 13 ? And there are a thousand things we want to 14 . Please tell us.

　　My 15 regards (问候) , also John's and Tom's.

　　Your old friend,

　　Tonny

　　1. A. since B. after C. before D. when

　　2. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few

　　3. A. classmates B. friends' C. comrades' D. masters'

　　4. A. in B. for C. with D. during

　　5. A. in B. at C. on D. to

　　6. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing

　　7. A. made B. started C. had D. did

　　8. A. time B. place C. days D. teaching

　　9. A. Suddenly B. But C. Or D. And

　　10. A. to miss B. in missing C. miss D . missing

　　11.

　　A. what were you doing B. what you were doing

　　C. how were you doing D. how you were doing

　　12. A. drink B. drank C. had drunk D. was drinking

　　13. A. busy B. happy C. free D. sorry

　　14. A. understand B. hear C. see D. know

　　15. A. good B. better C. best D. well

　　37.

　　One will feel happy when others flatter( 奉承) him in his face. It is said that the best way of flattering someone is to give him a "top hat" 1 .

　　A student was going to leave the capital to become 2 official(官员) in a city far away. Before he started, he came to say 3 to his teacher.

　　"It is 4 job to be a good official." his teacher said. " you must be strict 5 yourself and never be careless."

　　"Don't worry about me, sir." The student answered. "I have already 6 one hundred top hats, which will 7 those people quite happy."

　　"But we are really gentlemen! 8 could a real gentleman do such a thing" his teacher was a bit 9 . "Never forget 10 I taught you in class!"

　　" 11 are always right, sir I also hate such things. But, sir, 12 no one really gentleman like you can be seen in the world now." said the student. It seemed that he had to do so.

　　After hearing this , the teacher was 13 . "What you said is true!"

　　"I have 14 one top hat already. Now I have ninety-nine 15 ." the student said to his friend later on when he asked the student what he had talked with the teacher about.

　　1. A. to put on B. putting on C. wearing D to wear

　　2. A. a B . the C. an D. /

　　3. A. hello B. good bye C. OK D. thanks

　　4. A. not an easy B. not easy C. a good D. difficult

　　5. A. about B. with C. from D. to

　　6. A. made B. Bought C. prepared D. repaired

　　7. A. give B. let C. keep D. make

　　8. A. How B. What C. Why D. When

　　9. A. anger B. angry C. angrily D. angrily

　　10. A. that B. how C. why D. what

　　11.A. You B. We C. They D. Us

　　12. A. hardly B. about C. almost D. nearly

　　13. A. disappointed B. pleased C. angry D. sorry

　　14. A. sent out B. bought C. sold D. borrowed

　　15. A. left B. already C. yet D. else

　　38.

　　"It's over! Thank goodness!" school was 1 and I was tired. I 2 at the front of the school bus.

　　Janie, the driver, tries to 3 the uncomfortable atmosphere by striking the match of talks. I try to listen 4 , but usually I am too 5 thinking about my day. On this day, however, her talk was worth 6 .

　　"My father's ill ," she said to no one in particular(特别地). I could see worry in her 7 . I had never seen her like this before. She always meets students 8 a smile.

　　With a sudden change of interest, I asked, " what's wrong with him?"

　　With her eyes wet and her voice 9 , she answered, "Heart trouble." Her eyes lowered as she continued. "I've already 10 my mum, so I don't think I can stand losing him." I couldn't answer. My heart ached for her.

　　I sat on the 11 thinking of the great pain my own mother was thrown into when her father died. I saw how hard it was, and still is, for her. I wouldn't want to anyone to go through that.

　　Suddenly I realized Janie wasn't only a bus 12 , that was just her job. She had a whole world of family and cares 13 .

　　I suddenly 14 very selfish. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and brushed her off as unimportant.

　　I shouldn't have been so selfish and self-centered. 15 people is an art.

　　1. A. in B. off C. over D. on

　　2. A. ran B. walked C. sat D. stood

　　3. A. rest B. break C. close D. open

　　4. A. polite B. rude C. politely D. quickly

　　5. A. busy B. free C. busily D. freely

　　6. A. looking at B. agreeing with C. talking to D. listening to

　　7. A. eyes B. face C. mouth D. ears

　　8. A. with B. within C. without D. for

　　9. A. usually B. usual C. unusual D. truly

　　10.A. remembered B. forgotten C. lost D. missed

　　11. A. seat B. house C. room D. desk

　　12. A. worker B. driver C. teacher D. doctor

　　13. A. also B. either C. too D. at all

　　14. A. felt B. feel C. thought D. was

　　15. A. Looking at B. Understanding C. Getting to know D. Watching

　　39.

　　The women's college had a very small car park, and because several of the teachers and students, and many of the students' boyfriends, had cars, it was often 1 to find a place to park. The head of the college, Miss Baker, had a 2 in the car park for her own small car. There were white 3 around it, and it had a small blackboard saying, "Only for Head of College."

　　One evening when Miss Baker got 4 to the college a few minutes before the time all the students should be in, she 5 another car in her parking place. There were two 6 in it, one of her girl students and a young man. Miss Baker 7 that the young man would have to leave soon, 8 she decided to ask him to move his car a bit, for her to park her car in the place for the night 9 going to bed.

　　Because the young man's car was 10 to the railing, Miss Baker had to drive up beside it on the other 11 , where the girl was sitting. She came up on this side, 12 her own window and tapped her horn lightly. The girl was having her head on the 13 shoulder. She looked round in 14 . She was even more surprised when she 15 Miss Baker say, "Excuse me, but may I change places with you?"

　　1. A. late B. difficult C. important D. quick

　　2. A. place B. seat C. room D. card

　　3. A. pictures B. maps C. lines D. walls

　　4. A. out B. up C. away D. back

　　5. A. stopped B. found C. caught D. missed

　　6. A. boys B. women C. teachers D. people

　　7. A. said B. forgot C. knew D. waited

　　8. A. until B. since C. though D. so

　　9. A. before B. after C. about D .from

　　10. A. next B. far C. ready D. same

　　11. A. way B. side C. hand D. corner

　　12. A. closed B. pulled C. opened D. cleaned

　　13. A. car's B. woman's C. park's D. man's

　　14. A. trouble B. time C. surprise D. hurry

　　15. A. heard B. learned C. taught D. close

　　40.

　　Long ago there was a poor farmer called Fred. Fred and his wife, Doris lived 1 together in their small old house. One winter night, the Luck Fairy (仙女) visited them .

　　"Fred, you're a 2 farmer. I'd like to give you a wish," said the Luck Fairy.

　　"A wish?" Said Fred.

　　Fred and Doris smiled at each other. Then Fred said, " Thank you , Luck Fairy. We're very 3 and happy."

　　" 4 we're old, we still work in the field every day," said Doris.

　　"You wok very hard but you 5 very little money. Would you like some gold coins " asked the Luck Fairy.

　　"Oh no , my dear Luck Fairy. We're poor. But we have 6 food to eat." Replied Fred.

　　"You can use the gold coin to buy some clothes. The winter here is very cold," said Luck Fairy.

　　"Though we haven't got 7 clothes, we've got enough," said Doris.

　　"Well, what about a nice new house?" Asked Luck Fairy.

　　"Thank you, but I 8 my small old house very much. I've lived here since I was born. I don't 9 a new house," said Fred.

　　"You're quite different from other people. I like you very much," said the Luck Fairy. "I wish you happiness and Luck forever." Then the Luck Fairy 10 and never came back.

　　1. A. sadly B. happily C. worried D. anxiously

　　2. A. bad B. lazy C. good D. unhelpful

　　3. A. healthy B. careful C. difficult D. important

　　4. A. If B. But C. Because D. Though

　　5. A. cost B. lose C. make D. borrow

　　6. A. no B. little C. enough D. expensive

　　7. A. old B. many C. bad D. clean

　　8. A. hate B. love C. need D. dislike

　　9. A. need B. see C. buy D. build

　　10. A. smiled B. nodded C. laughed D. disappeared

　　41. A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 2 forest left, though there are still some small areas(地方) covered with trees. We call these woods.

　　Elephants, tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 6 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared(消失) because there was not enough food for them. 7 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 8 in the same way.

　　You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos. There are still about 36 different animals 10 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 11 a rich brown coat and a white patch(补丁) under the tail. They look like deer 12 but they are much like a dog 13 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy(敌人)— 14 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal(违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 15 people to protect (保护) wild animals.

　　1. A. work B. study C. live D. enjoy

　　2. A. many B. a few C. no D. not

　　3. A. other B. others C. the other D. another

　　4. A. people B. animals C. plants D. things

　　5. A. grew B. made C. got D. kept

　　6. A. fire B. hotness C. heat D. stoves(炉子)

　　7. A. So B. Such C. As D. Nor

　　8. A. lived B. died C. came D. left

　　9. A. besides B. except C. and D. or

　　10. A. live B. to live C. lived D. living

　　11. A. have B. without C. with D. get

　　12. A. high B. higher C. short D. shorter

　　13. A. shouting B. crying C. barking D. talking

　　14. A. tigers B. men C. wolves D. elephants

　　15. A. to B. for C. like D. of

　　参考答案

　　1、1-5 BACAA 6-10 CDBCA

　　2、1-5 BCDAD 6-10 BBADB

　　3、1-5 DCBCC 6-10 DBDAC

　　4、1-5 ACDAB 6-10 DAABD

　　5、1-5 ACDDB 6-10 BACAB

　　6、1-5 BCBCA 6-10 DBDDB

　　7、1-5 BCBAC 6-10 AACBB

　　8、1-5 CCABC 6-10 DACCA

　　9、1-5 BACAB 6-10 ACDBC

　　10、1-5 CBADC 6-10 CCCBC 11-15 BAABB

　　11、1-5 CABDC 6-10 BBDCD

　　12、1-5 BCDAB 6-10 CDABC

　　13、1-5 CCDCA 6-10 BDABD

　　14、1-5 BACCB 6-10 AAACB

　　15、1-5 BACAD 6-10 BDABC

　　16、1-5 CDACB 6-10 DACDB

　　17、1-5 BCDAB 6-10 BBCCA

　　18、1-5 BBCBA 6-10 BCAAD

　　19、1-5 DADAD 6-10 ACBBD

　　20、1-5 DBBAC 6-10 DBACD

　　21、1-5 BABAD 6-10 BDABC

　　22. 名师点评

　　这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书，却没有一本是自己买的，所以他从不借书给别人，因为他怕别人都和他一样。本题的不少答案只从缺空所在句子的语意和语法是无法确定的，解题是要联系上下文及一般常识进行推理。

　　答案简析

　　1. B。hot应该指的是夏天的天气情况。

　　2. D。大学生暑假回家度假。

　　3. A。学生暑假应该不忘学习。

　　4. C。solve problems意为"解决问题"。

　　5. D。根据下文可得知。

　　6. A。finish middle school表示"中学毕业"。

　　7. C。look sb. up and down表示"上下打量某人"，这时look用作及物动词。

　　8. B。老同学相见自然是高兴。

　　9. B。同学之间谈论的主要对象一般应该是同学和老师。

　　10. A。根据上下文得知"我"正在寻找一本字典。

　　11. D。这里指征求别人的意见，故用can。

　　12. C。泛指其他人，故用复数。

　　13. A。"我"以为他怕我把书弄丢，所以不借。

　　14. B。根据下文得知他的书都是借的，所以他不愿借给我，怕我也象他一样借书不还。

　　15. D。这些书都不是买的，而是借的。

　　23. 名师点评

　　Mr. Wang是一位英语老师，他热心于教育，忙于教学，工作负责，课堂上善于启发学生回答问题，讨论问题。即使在回家的途中，仍沉浸在课堂活跃气氛的回忆中。

　　答案简析

　　1. C。语法结构 want后面跟不定式。

　　2. B。时间点后面跟介词at。

　　3. A。has to意思是"不得不，必须"。这里引出所要做的事。

　　4. C。固定短语。

　　5. D。此句后面有 at all这一比较范围，故用最高级。

　　6. A。finish后面跟动名词。

　　7. B。课堂上学生们积极发言，没有人想停下来。

　　8. C。on one's way home意思是"在回家的路上"。

　　9. A。学生受老师的影响也开始爱诗歌了。

　　10. C。语法结构：make sb.do sth。

　　24. 名师点评

　　这则短文讲述的是语言的重要性。无论是何种语言，只要不使用，它将死亡。

　　答案简析

　　1.C。表示"当……的时候"。

　　2.D。蜜蜂发现食物会返回蜂窝，通知其它蜜蜂。

　　3.A。形式主语。

　　4.C。the other bees其它的蜜蜂。

　　5.B。蜜蜂通过跳舞告诉同伴物源有多远。

　　6.C。用how作状语修饰feel。

　　7.A。根据谓语动词has应选each.。each指代的是可数名词sound，所以不能用all或some，而every是形容词，不能做主语。

　　8.A。用语言来表示自己的感觉，故选show。

　　9.B。

　　10.B。ouch表示疼痛，故推测是东西砸到了脚上。Fall是不及物动词，故不选。

　　11.A。

　　12.C。think为及物动词，这里what做think宾语。

　　13.A。send messages为固定搭配，表示"发送信息"。

　　14.B。根据文意，一种语言如果没人使用，就会灭亡。

　　15.A。旧词新意。

　　25. 名师点评

　　这是一篇关于学会如何道歉的短文，它提醒人们要学会认识自己的错误，并能够为自己的错误道歉。做不到这一点会造成自己心理上的压力，甚至带来疾病。

　　答案解析

　　1. C。这里指的是人们有必要了解道歉这门艺术。

　　2. D。times这里表示次数。

　　3. A。根据上文，承认错误决非易事，道歉更是一门艺术，此时作者是建议读者计算一下有过多少次是能清楚地表达自己的歉意的，所以选sorry。

　　4. C。如果你对自己的错误什么也不去做, 你睡觉也不会睡得好。

　　5. A。这里表示心脏有毛病。

　　6. B。

　　7. B。nothing wrong 表明这个人生理没有任何问题, 看下文就可以知道这一点。

　　8. D。

　　9. A。这是一名很聪明的医生, 所以他提出了下面一个方法。

　　10. D。made 具有强制性的意思, 故选let sb. do sth..好。

　　11. A。上文得知这人骗了哥哥的遗产, 所以还了他所欠的钱才能治好他的心病。

　　12. D。根据后面的post box可以得知这里是指寄出了那封信。

　　13. B。这个人其实没有病, 所以在解决了心理问题后,他一下子觉得好了, 而不是好转, 故选well 而不是better。

　　14. C。道歉不仅可以挽救破碎的人际关系, 还可以增强人与人之间的联系。harder指的是具体事物的"坚硬", 故此处不当。

　　15. A。give sb. an apology意为"向某人道歉"。

　　26. 名师点评

　　这是一则委婉地谢绝客人的故事, 这也是我们平时很容易遇到的事。

　　答案简析

　　1. B。根据下文have a lot of friends可以推断他们待人友好(friendly)。

　　2. A。他们帮助穷困的学生。

　　3. D。根据上文得知，别人都很喜欢他们。

　　4. C。talk with 表示聊天。

　　5. D。他们的家里总是充满了欢笑。

　　6. A。根据下文他们要赶早班车得知是早上。

　　7. B。为了赶早班车他们不得不早起，故选get up。

　　8. C。这是一个星期五的晚上，故是晚饭后。

　　9. D。他们正在为第二天的野餐准备食物和饮料。

　　10. B。停下(手中的事)来做某事，用stop to do sth.，另外receive sb. 表示接待某人。

　　11. C。他聊得很尽兴，以致于忘了时间，也就是忘了看墙上的钟。

　　12. A。这里指很短的时间。

　　13. B。

　　14. A。表示时间已经不早了，客人们肯定着急要回家了。

　　15. C。丈夫向客人道歉，表示是自己忘了时间，这样客人就不会尴尬了。

　　27. 名师点评

　　这是一则关于双胞胎的故事, 说明了作为双胞胎既有他们苦恼的一面, 也有乐趣的一面. 在做这则完型填空时, 只要抓住双胞胎非常相像这一特点, 就很容易理解其中发生的事情了。

　　答案解析

　　1. A。"给某人穿(衣服)"应为dress sb. in。

　　2. B 根据下文可知野营中的情况比平时更糟糕.。

　　3. C。the other加名词复数表示"剩余的所有的人"。

　　4. C。睡袋应用于夜间。

　　5. A。"称呼某人……"用call sb. …。

　　6. D。

　　7. C。根据后面的系动词were, 应用both表复数。

　　8. B。根据上下文可知, 直到大学, 这种情况才有所改变。

　　9. D。指中学生涯的最后一个假期。

　　10. B。"找到一份工作"可用get/find a job, 但此处应用过去时。

　　11. A。have a week off 休息一个星期。

　　12. D。只有D项时态正确。

　　13. B。

　　14. D。

　　15. A。没有一个人看出这时双胞胎交换了一下。B项不可带of。

　　28. 名师点评

　　本文主要想告诉读者，学英语是一个长期而艰苦的劳动，没有任何捷径可走。无论你用什么方法学习——用书、机器或在学校，不多实践就无法达到预期的目的。

　　答案简析

　　1. B。这里的or是"否则"的意思。

　　1. C。根据作者的观点，这种事绝对不可能发生。impossible是一个形容词，不符语法，can't后不可能跟happens，often意思与作者的意图相反。

　　1. D。唯一容易学的语言是母语。这里需要一个形容词充当后置定语。

　　1. A。用来修饰不可数名词，只有用how much，全句意为"母语好学，还需要那么多的练习。"何况外语呢?。

　　1. B。动词不定式充当目的状语。意为"学习外语来研究文学"。

　　1. C。说某种语言用speak，speak English，speak Chinese。

　　1. D。用it代指上文所说的a foreign language。

　　1. B。这里的with是"用"的意思。

　　1. A。作者在这里提出一种假设。如果他们一星期只有一两次使用外语。

　　1. C。固定短语，意为"做某事花费某人多长时间"。

　　1. B。后面省略了than 6 hours。意为6个小时或更多的时间。

　　1. D。it 代指上文所指的foreign language，故用被动被态。

　　1. C。许多人不可能做到这一点。这里不可以用not possible，因为它的主语不可以用人。

　　1. D。机器和书对于学习英语来说是很有帮助的。

　　15. B。whether …or…固定短语。

　　29. 名师点评

　　这是一篇小幽默。一个男孩为了装病，用尽了各种办法想告诉妈妈自己的体温很高，结果差点儿烫伤了自己。

　　答案解析

　　1.C。根据下文得知，这个小孩就是想让自己生病。

　　2.B。这里应选择情态动词should, 表示在该穿毛衣的时候他不穿, 其实他就是想让自己冻出病来。

　　3.B。跟上两题同解。

　　4.D。so far常与动词的现在完成时连用，表示"到目前为止"。

　　5.A。leave school表示"辍学、毕业离校"的动作，be away from school则表示"不上学、逃学"的状态。

　　6.C。up表示"温度上升"。

　　7.A。妈妈会认为他真的病了，故选副词really。

　　8.C。其他选项在语法上均错。

　　9.C。根据文意。

　　10.D。next to表示"临近、非常接近"。

　　11.B。Then是副词，表时间上的"顺承"。其他三选项均引导从句, 故不选。

　　12.A。妈妈得知孩子生病, 首先感到担心。

　　13.B。这里表示"烫", 所以不能选warm。

　　14.D。fall on为"掉到……上", fall off 是指"从某处摔下", fall down是"落下"。

　　15.C。break为及物动词, 与主语构成动宾关系，所以用被动语态形式was broken。

　　30. 名师点评

　　本文介绍了爱斯基摩人的生活情况：爱斯基摩人的特殊生活习惯缘于那儿的特殊气候。

　　答案简析

　　1. B。根据下文得知这里介绍的是爱斯基摩人的生活(life)。

　　2. B。根据winter和summer判断。

　　3. B。no....or....表示对两者否定。

　　4. C。由后一句话可推断答案。冬夜很长，几乎看不到太阳，也就是没有白天，这正是北极的气候特征。

　　5. A。see表示"看"的结果，watch和look都表示"看"的动作。

　　6. D。夏天白昼长，几乎没有夜晚，太阳从不下山，所以选 go down。

　　7. C。他们要穿上暖和的衣服才能抵御严寒。

　　8. D。这里是指用动物皮来做衣服鞋帽。

　　9. A。北极很冷。

　　10. D。表示客观原因使他们不得不用特殊的材料来建房。

　　11. A。表示在外面遇到风暴时。

　　12. A。由于风暴而回不了家。

　　13. B。用雪造房是因为遇到风暴回不了家，风暴过后自然要离开雪房子了。

　　14. A。be over表示结束。

　　15. C。这种恶劣的气候条件下，生活是很艰难困苦的，故选hard。

　　31. 名师点评

　　本文介绍了二十一世纪我们社会将发生的各种各样的变化，包括就业，饮食等一系列的变化。

　　答案解析

　　1. C。以下讲的是二十一世纪发生的一系列的变化，由于变化，生活也就变得与以前不同，故而选C。

　　2. D。这些变化会是哪些变化呢?What在这里充当的是表语。

　　3. B。众所周知，人口增长速度很快。

　　4. A。由上下文可知，这里指人口增多，故选people。

　　5. B。由于生活条件和习惯的改变，人们寿命将会更长，所以longer为正确选项。

　　6. A。电脑将发挥更大的作用，故选比较级more useful。

　　7. C。电脑将走进各家各户。

　　8. D。这一小节都讲的是电脑，故选D。

　　9. A。根据下文得知人们将有更多的时间用来娱乐，证明工作时间减少了，故选fewer hours。

　　10. D。根据下文的for holidays可知这里说的是旅行。

　　11. B。由于条件好了，更多的人都能够去其他国家旅游了，故选other。

　　12. A。根据下句得知，这里讲的是饮食变化。

　　13. C。由于饮食习惯发生变化，人们将更加健康。

　　14. D。和hard并列的词应选择dangerous。

　　15. C。因为很多工作都是由机器人来完成，那么许多人也就面临着失业的危险。

　　32. 名师点评

　　本文讲述了自主学习的重要性。也就是说对于学生而言应该学会如何学习才是更重要的。而对于教师而言，不仅要教学生文化知识，更应教会他们如何学习，正所谓"授之以鱼，不如授之以渔"。

　　答案解析

　　1. B。they指上句中的many people。

　　2. A。make a living意思是"谋生"。这里表示学一门技术来谋生。

　　3. A。school education 意为"学校教育"。

　　4. B。意思是"不管他懂多少"。

　　5. D。表示学生想知道的东西。

　　6. C。老师不仅教学生文化知识，更应该教会学生如何思考。

　　7. D。指应该更多的从校外获取知识。

　　8. D。study by oneself自学。

　　9. B。actually副词，"事实上"。actually easy 表示"真的很简单"。

　　10. C。certain这里指"某一个，固定的"。

　　11. B。work out意思是"解出"。

　　12. C。上述的这些人都很成功。

　　13. B。reason和for搭配，表示"……的原因"。

　　14. D。被动语态,表示"学校不教的书"。意思是他们获取了很多课外知识。

　　15. B。这些科学家都做了很多实验。

　　33. 名师点评

　　这篇文章讲的是美国有三分之一的人正在努力减肥，他们想尽了一切办法去减轻体重，同时也令他们耗费了不少的金钱。

　　答案简析

　　1. A。为了减肥，有些人只吃很少的食物。

　　2. B。根据上文，得知下面这个结论。所以选so表示因果关系。

　　3. C。减肥令人们不得不做很多令人痛苦的事，故是一项艰苦的工作。

　　4. A。下文讲的是人们减肥的原因，所以选why。

　　5. C。现在很多人都认为想要让自己看上去漂亮就得瘦，正是这种观点促使很多人要减肥。

　　6. B。这四个词当中只有say 可以直接加说话内容。

　　7. D。人们都希望减肥能够既快又简单。

　　8. C。因为很多人都想减肥，所以就有人写这方面的书籍来吸引减肥者。

　　9. B。根据下文得知减肥有时是一件很昂贵的事。

　　10. A。在表示花钱的几个动词中，只有pay 和 spend 的主语为人，这里没有 spend, 故选pay。

　　11. B。 take exercise意思是"锻炼"。

　　12. C。

　　13. D。虽然昂贵，但她还是很乐意去做。

　　14. A。所有这些减肥的项目都是需要花费很多钱的。

　　15. D。综上所述，减肥也就意味着失去了很多金钱。

　　34. 名师点评

　　这是一个两小孩智斗小偷的故事，体现了两个小孩的机智勇敢，随机应变。

　　答案简析

　　1. A。home是副词，前面不加介词。

　　2. B。外面天黑。

　　3. B。open的形容词还是open，故选 was open, 表状态，意为"敞开着的。

　　4. C。没看清对方的性别、容貌，常用it来指代之。

　　5. B。 have gone to 表示"去了，还没回来"，have been to 表示"曾经去过"。

　　6. B。do some shopping为固定搭配。

　　7. A。固定结构not.…..until意为"直到……才……"。

　　8. C。frightened 表示人内心的恐慌和害怕，而frightening则表示某物或某事令人害怕。

　　9. B。a friend of one's 表示"某人的一个朋友"。

　　10. B。talk to sb表示"和某人交谈"。而speak to sb, say to sb均表示"对某人讲"。

　　11. B。 home如果前面不加冠词或物主代词，它则是副词，不能加to。反之则是名词，必须加to。故选to their home。

　　12. C。那个小偷还在，故选still。

　　13. D。catch sb by the arm表示"抓住某人的胳膊"。

　　14. A。由just then 可知这里应用一般过去时。

　　15. A。

　　35. 名师点评

　　天气和假期永远是西方人日常谈论的话题，所以要了解西方文化就必须对他们的节假日有足够的了解。本文为你提供了一些，想必你会对西方的文化有进一步的了解。

　　答案简析

　　1. B。节假日中人们喜欢一家人一起出去游玩。

　　2. B。and这里表承接。

　　3. A。根据第一句话中的提示。

　　4. C。yet用于现在完成时的否定句中，其他词均不可以。

　　5. C。在旅游前，人们需要谈论一下计划，故选need 。

　　6. C。本文都是以第三人称写的。

　　7. A。节假日过后，人们总会互相询问是否喜欢自己的旅行。

　　8. B。有时一些相似的问题也会在假日来临之前就被讨论，故选before。

　　9. B。这里讲的是外国人的旅游习惯，包括那些在中国工作和生活的外国人。visitors则是片面的，仅指游客，故不选。

　　10. C。have opportunities意为"有机会"。

　　11. C。与第6题同解。

　　12. D。本文是围绕人们问旅游方面的问题展开的，故选questions 。

　　13. B。他们对以下的事感兴趣，想知道其中情况，故选B。

　　14. A。他们很想知道自己有没有选对地方，故选right 。

　　B。根据常识，人们一般会认为著名的地方都是正确的选择，所以人们想知道那些不太著名的地方是否是正确的选择。

　　36. 名师点评

　　这是一封温馨老友的来信，信中提到了同学的重聚勾起了对往日学校生活和昔日同窗的怀念。

　　答案简析

　　1. A。主句是现在完成时，从句由since引导。

　　2. D。a few和few均修饰可数名词，但few表否定。

　　3. A。其它三种表达方式错误，这里无需用名词的所有格。

　　4. B。for加一段时间用于现在完成时表延续。

　　5. A。in a university / at university均可以表示上大学，这里因为已有了a故选in，而不选at。

　　6. D。因为好久没通信，所以对George的情况一无所知。

　　7. A。have a reunion为固定搭配。

　　8. C。想起了过去的日子，故选days。

　　9. A。

　　10. D。feel doing something表示"感觉……"。

　　11. B。宾语从句用陈述语序。

　　12. B。根据上下文的时态可知这里用一般过去时。

　　13. A。朋友们都想知道学校里的事是否让他很忙。这里可以比较四个选项的意思，再根据上文的意思可知选busy。

　　14. D。他们想知道许多关于George的事。

　　15. C。my best regards相当于my best wishes 。

　　37. 名师点评

　　这是一则幽默，说明许多人都喜欢听奉承话，有的人自以为清高，其实也被戴上"高帽子", 而自己却不知道。

　　答案简析

　　1. D。 wear 表示状态， put on 表示动作。根据结构give sb. sth. to do可知D为正确选项。

　　2. D。

　　3. B。因为要去另一个城市工作了, 故向他的老师道别。

　　4. A。想做一个好官员, 应该说是不容易的。

　　5. B。 be strict with sb 意为"对某人严格要求"。

　　6. C。准备了一百个高帽子，其实就是奉承的好话，而不是做或是买了许多高帽子。

　　7. D。 make sb. happy意为"使某人高兴"。

　　8. A。

　　9. B。这里应该用形容词，表示老师听了他的话有点生气。

　　10. D。由what 引导宾语从句，表示不要忘了老师教过的事。

　　11. A。 You are right表示赞同老师说的话。

　　12. C。当出现 no, nothing nobody 等一系列否定词的时候，只能用almost 不能用 nearly。

　　13. B。听了奉承话以后, 他很高兴。

　　14. A。表示送出了一顶, 而不是买或者卖，与上文相呼应。

　　15. A。 left 这里表示"剩下的, 剩余的"。

　　38. 名师点评：

　　通过这则短文，我们知道每个人除了在工作中扮演不同的社会角色外，他还是一个普通的家庭成员，有自己的喜怒哀乐，所以我们应当相互关心，相互爱护，理解他人的苦衷。

　　答案简析：

　　1. C。根据上下文Thank goodness、tired的提示，可知是放学了。

　　2. C。根据第11选项知道他是坐着的，不是站在公共汽车上。

　　3. B。表示打破沉闷的气氛。

　　4. C。别人讲话时，你应该有礼貌地去倾听，故选副词politely修饰动词listen。

　　5. A。be busy doing表示"忙于做某事"。

　　6. D。根据文章可知，今天她的话却值得一听。

　　7. A。表示从她眼里可看得出她的担心，而face则应和on搭配。

　　8. A。with a smile 表示"面带笑容"。

　　9. C。因为悲伤，所以她的声音和平时有所不同。

　　10. C。因为她已经失去了母亲，所以不能承受再失去父爱的痛苦。miss表示错过，不表示丢失或失去，故不选。

　　11. A。坐在座位上。

　　12. B。我们从文章开始就知道Janie是一个驾驶员

　　13. C。too用于句末，also 用于句中，而either用于否定句句末。

　　14. A。"我"突然地觉得自己很自私。

　　15. B。通过"我"的突然醒悟，告诉人们人与人之间的理解是很重要的。

　　39. 名师点评

　　在这篇短文里， Miss Baker 用委婉的说法请求别人让出自己的车位，却遭到别人的误解，令人啼笑皆非。

　　答案简析

　　1. B。因为停车场小，而车子却多，所以常常很难找到停车位。

　　2. A。place表示"车位"。room 作为空间讲是不可数名词，故不选。

　　3. C。用白色的栏杆围着，以示私人专用。

　　4. D。因为是夜晚，所以是回到学校准备休息了。

　　5. B。

　　6. D。由下文得知是一男一女，故选 people。

　　7. C。因为这是女校，所以她知道这位男士肯定马上要走的。

　　8. D。因为她知道这个年轻人很快会走，所以她决定请他让出车位。

　　9. A。表示睡觉前要把车子停好。

　　10. A。next to 表示"靠近，邻近"。

　　11. B。

　　12. C。打开车窗，以便于和那辆汽车里的人讲话。

　　13. D。

　　14. C。in surprise表示惊讶，根据下一句more surprised可知这里她的反应是惊讶。

　　15. A。hear sb. say sth.意思是"听见某人说什么"。

　　40. 名师点评

　　这则故事告诉我们，人不必贪心，要懂得知足常乐。

　　答案简析

　　1. B。根据下文我们知道，这对夫妇生活得很愉快。

　　2. C。正因为Fred是一个好农夫，仙女才要奖励他。

　　3. A。比较这四个词的意思不难发现与happy 并列的是healthy。

　　4. D。根据still可知选though。虽然他们年纪大了，但仍然能够在田里干活。

　　5. C。make money意思是"赚钱"。

　　6. C。根据文意，他们对一切都感到知足，包括食物他们也觉得足够吃了。

　　7. B。他们没有许多衣服，但对他们来说却已经够穿了。

　　8. B。

　　9. A。根据上文，他们喜欢自己的小屋，所以不需要新的。

　　10. D。根据never come back可知仙女消失了。

　　41. 名师点评

　　这则短文通过讲述香港的变化来告诫人们要保护森林、爱护动物。

　　答案简析

　　1. C。表示有了人的居住后，情况才发生了改变。

　　2.C。根据下面一句话得知大面积的森林已经消失了。

　　3. A。many other animals 表示其余的许多种动物，但不代表世界上所有的动物，故不选the other 。

　　4. B。由于人多了，动物就变少了。

　　5. D。keep 这里表示"饲养"，而grow意思是"种植"。

　　6. A。根据后面的取暖、烧饭、驱赶动物，可见这里他们需要的是火。

　　7. A。"so+助动词+主语"表示"某人(某物)也这样"，这里表示狼和老虎也消失了。

　　8. B。跟上一句表达同样的意思。

　　9. B。besides 表示"除了……还有……"，而except"除……之外"。故选except表示除了动物园其它地方就没有动物了。

　　10. D。There be sb./sth.+ doing 为固定搭配。

　　11. C。with引导的介宾短语常常用来表示人或物的外貌特征。

　　12. A。表示长得和鹿差不多高。

　　13. C。狗叫声通常用barking。

　　14. B。根据整篇文章的观点就可得知人类才是动物真正的敌人。

　　15. B。"It be + 形+for sb. + to do" 表示对某人来说做某事怎样(简单、困难、重要……)而of sb.表示人的性格或品质，如kind, bad, nice 等。

“双十一”课程活动时间

2020年11月5日（周四）-11月15日24点（周日）

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