备战2021年中考英语专题训练——冠词练习题及答案

冠词练习题

一、基础题

1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______ house. A. an; a; the B. a; an ; the C. the ; a; an D. a; the; an 2. He has already worked for ______ hour. A. the B. an C. a D. 不填 3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano. A. the B. an C. a D. 不填 4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space. A. 不填；the B. the ; the C. 不填，不填 D. the; 不填 5. ______ terrible weather we've been having these days! A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 6. —Where is Jack?

— I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom.

A. 不填；不填 B. the; the C. the;不填 D. 不填; the 7.When do you have _____breakfast every day?

A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places. A. the ; 不填 B. 不填 ; the C. the ; the D. 不填; 不填

二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或the。

1. _______ milk is food. ________ milk in this cup has gone bad.

2. ---Do you like playing _________ football?

---Yes. But I have only _________ basketball.

3. Do you know _______girl on ________another side of ________ lake?

4. There's ________ "u" and ________ "s" in ________work "use".

5. She says ________animals cant's live without __________air, either.

6. His father, who is ________honest man, is teaching in ________ university.

7. Which is heavier, ________elephant or ________ horse?

8. ________ cold wind was blowing from the north.

9. He is always ready to help _________ old and ________ young.

10. ________ Greens are traveling in _________ South Chin A.

11. Although ________ most of us like to drink beer, those who drink ________most are _______ least healthy.

12.Xiaomei saw _________ interesting film last night. ________ film was about _________ kind doctor.

13. You can have _________ second try if you fail _______ first time.

14. Tom went to _________ school as usual, but he didn't know his father went to ________school for a parent meeting.

15. ________ knowledge begins with _________ practice.

16. ---Mum, what shall we have for _______dinner?

---Dumplings.

---Oh, what _______ wonderful dinner! I enjoy it very much.

17. _________ PLA was founded on __________August 1st,1927

18. _______ Kings came to us at _________ noon.

19. The scientists from ________ United States live in __________ Ninth Street.

20. The doctor to him, "Take ________ medicine twice ________day. Stay in _________ bed and you'll be better soon."

21. September 10th is ____________ Teachers' Day.

22. Mr. Black arrived here on __________ Tuesday morning.

23. There are four seasons in _______year. ________ first season is spring. It is __________ best one of __________ four.

24. Some people have been to _________moon, in _______ spaceship.

25. _______ China is _________ old country with _________ long history

26.They are living ______happy life now.

27.______bag on ______desk is mine.

28.There is ______empty box on the table.

29.Do you like ______music of the film "Titanic"?

30.On ______Saturday, I stay in ______bed till 12:00.

31.______Browns have been to China twice.

32.Don't make any noise in ______class.

33.This is such ______interesting story that you must listen to it.

34.Next week they will go to Australia by ______air.

35.Which is bigger, ______sun or ______moon?

36. This morning I bought _____ newspaper and _____ magazine. _______ newspaper is in my bag but I don't know where I put ______ magazine.

37. I saw ______ accident this morning. ______ car crashed into ______ tree. ______ driver of ______ car wasn't hurt but ______ car was badly damage D.

38. There are two cars parked outside: ______ blue one and _______ grey one. _______ blue one is my neighbour's ; I don't know who ______ owner of _______ grey one is.

39. My friends live in _______ old house in _______ small village. There is _______ beautiful garden behind _______ house. I would like to have ______ garden like that.

三、拔高题选择填空

1. I read ______story. It is ______interesting story.

A. a, an B. a, a C. the, the D. /, an

2. Britain is __ European country and China is ___ Asian country.

A. an, an B. a, a C. a, an D. an, a

3. ______China is _____ old country with _____ long history.

A. The, an, a B. The, a, a C. /, an, the D. /, an, a

4. _____elephant is bigger than ______ horse.

A. /, / B. an, a C. An, a D. /, the

5. We always have ______rice for ______lunch.

A. /, / B. the, / C. /, a D. the, the

6. It took me ______ hour and _____ half to finish ______ work.

A. a, a, a B. an, a, a C. an, a, the D. an, a, /

7. ______ doctor told me to take ______ medicine three times ______day, stay in _____bed, then I would be better soon.

A. /, a, a, the B. A, the, the, / C. The, the, a, / D. A, /, a, /

8. There is ____ picture on ____ wall. I like ____ picture very much.

A. a, the, the B. a, the, a C. the, a, a D. a, an, the

9. January is ______first month of the year.

A. a B. / C. an D. the

10. Shut _____door, please.

A. a B. an C. the D./

11. Einstein won _____ Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

12. What ____ fine day it is today! Let's go to the Summer Palace.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

13. I like music, but I don't like ____ music of that TV play.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

14. ____ girl over there is ____ English teacher.

A. The, an B. A, / C. The, / D. A, a

15. It's ____ exciting way to shop on the Net.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

16. She was ___ founder of ___ order of nuns called the Missionaries of Charity.

A. a, an B. a, / C. the, / D. the, an

17. Xi'an is ___ old city with ___ long history, isn't it?

A. a, an B. an, a C. the, the D. the, a

18. Nancy's sister is ____ English teacher, isn't she?

A. a B. an C. the D. /

19. Chaffs is______ boy, but he can play the guitar very well.

A. an eight-years old B. a eight-year-old C. a eight-years-old D. an eight-year-old

20. We often have sports after class, and I like to play _____ basketball.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

21.More college graduates would like to work in _______ west part of our country ______ next year.

A. the, the B. /, / C. /, the D. the, /

22.We work five days ______ week.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

23.-In which class is ______ boy in white?

-He's in class 4.

A. the B. a C. an D. /

24.-Where do you usually have ______ lunch?

-At home.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

25.He hit his sister in ______ face.

A. the B. her C. × D. his

26.-Have you seen ______ book? I left it here this morning.

-Is it ______ Chinese book? I saw it.

A. a, the B. the, the C. the, a D. a, a

27.There's ______"u" and ______"s" in ______word "use".

A. an, a, the B. a, an, × C. a, a, a D. a, an, the

28.-Did you see my grandmother?

-Oh, I saw ______old woman sitting on a chair by the lake. Maybe she is.

A. a B. an C. the D. ×

29.-Do you see ______man with dog?

-Oh, Yes, dog is yellow.

A. the, a, The B. a, a, the C. a, a, A D. a, the, A

30.Who is ______better, Li Ping or Wang Dong?

A. the B. a C. an D. ×

冠词参考答案：

一、基础题 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. D 6.D 7. D 8. A

二、加强题

解析：1./, the (milk 是物质名词，一般不用冠词，　但后面加上一个定语in the cup 后，使其成为特指，所以需要用定冠词the.)

2. / , the (球类运动前不用the ; 指一个物体要用不定冠词a )

3. the,/, the ( 特指这个女孩用the;名词前已有定语another;)

4. a, an, the ("u" 发音以辅音开头所以用a;"s" 发音以元音开头所以用an; 特指这个单词用the)

5. /,/ (泛指动物所以不用任何冠词; air 不可数名词，其前一般不用冠词)

6. an, the ( honest 发音以元音开头，故用an, 在大学里为in the university)

7. an, a 或the ,the ( 不定冠词a , an 和定冠词the与名词单数连用表示种类)

8. a (物质名词coffee, food, tea, fog, rain, snow, wind等，在表示　"一种"或　"一场"的意义时，前面要加不定冠词。

9. the, the ( 形容词前加定冠词，表示一类人)

10. The ,/ ( 姓氏的复数前加定冠词the 表示一家人;在华南是in South China)

11. /, the, the ( most当大多数讲时前面不用the;后两空均为形容词的最高级，前面要加the)

12. a, the, a ( 第一空和第三空都指一个事物，第二空是特指前面提到的电影)

13. a, the (a second try 指的是第二次)

14./, the (go to school 去上学，　go to the school 去那所学校)

15./,/ (具有单纯意义的物质名词或抽象名词前，一般不用冠词)

16. /, a 17. the, / 18.the , / 19. the, the 20. the, a, / 21. / 22. / 23. a, the ,the , the 24.the, / 25../,an,/ a 26.a 27.the 28.an 29.the 30./31.the 32./33.an 34./35.the.

36.a ,a, The the 37.an, a, a, The ,the, the 38. A, a, the the, the 39. an, a, a, the, a

三、加强题

1-5 ACDCA 5-10 CCADC 10-15 CACAB 16-20 DBBDD

21- 25 DAADA 26-30 DDBBD