作者:未知 时间:2020-11-30 阅读:( )
Unit 7 Section B 1a-1e 随堂检测
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写
1. My brother wants to be an a________ like Jing Haipeng when he grows up.
2. Mr. Li wants to buy a nice a________ for a family of four.
3. We all know that the dove(鸽子) is the symbol of world p________.
4. I hear that walking in ________(太空) is very hard.
5. ack dreams of flying the ________(火箭) to the moon for vacation one day.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. Look! There are many children ________(fly) kites in the park.
7. Is there any ________(space) for me? I want a good place.
8. They________(not have) any classes next week.
9. Lucy often ________(take) a train to visit her uncle on weekends.
10. Lily ________ (live) with her best friend Nancy in Beijing next year.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11. 他叔叔是一名宇航员,去年在太空站工作。
His uncle is an ________. He worked on a ________ ________ last year.
12. 我表姐明年将和她的家人住在公寓里。
My cousin ________ ________ in ________ ________ with her family next year.
13. 我们什么时候能驾驶火箭飞往月球?
When will we ________ ________ ________ the moon?
14. 我们应该多花点时间练习说英语。
We should spend ________ time practicing ________ English.
15. 10年后,我将成为一名电脑程序设计员。
I ________ ________ a computer programmer in 10 years.
Ⅳ.单项填空
( )16.Wang Lei wants to be ________ astronaut like Zhai Zhigang so he can go to ________ space station.
A. a; a B. an; the
C. an; an D. a; the
( )17.We can see many stars in the ________. It will be a sunny day tomorrow.
A. earth B. sea C. plant D. sky
( )18.I ________ believe everything ________ be free in 20 years.
A. /; won't B. don't; /
C. don't; will D. will; doesn't
( )19.Will he ________ write another new book soon?
A. can B. could
C. is able to D. be able to
( )20.—What will the future ________?
—No one can predict the future exactly.
A. be like B. be C. like D. like as
Ⅴ.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次
walk, one, easy, kilometer, drive, small, but, future, cost, pollute
A kind of little cars may be seen in the streets in the 21.________. People will like this kind of small cars better than the big 22.________. The car is as 23.________ as a bike, but it can carry two people in it. Everybody can drive it 24.________, just like riding a bike. Even children and old people can 25.________ it to schools or parks.
If everyone drives such a car in the future, there will be less air 26.________. There will be more space for all the cars in cities, and there will also be more space for people 27.________ in the streets.
The little cars of the future will 28.________ less money. They can go only 65 29.________ an hour, so driving will be safer. The little cars of the future will be fine for going around the city, 30.________ they will not be used for a long trip.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.astronaut 2.apartment 3.peace
4.space 5.rocket
Ⅱ.6.flying 7.space
8.won't have 9.takes
10.will live/is going to live
Ⅲ.11.astronaut; space station
12.will live; an apartment
13.fly rockets to
14.more; speaking
15.will be
Ⅳ.16—20 BDCDA
Ⅴ.21.future 22.ones 23.small
24.easily 25.drive 26.pollution
27.to walk 28.cost 29.kilometers
30.but
Unit 7 Section B 1a-1e 随堂检测
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写
1. My brother wants to be an a________ like Jing Haipeng when he grows up.
2. Mr. Li wants to buy a nice a________ for a family of four.
3. We all know that the dove(鸽子) is the symbol of world p________.
4. I hear that walking in ________(太空) is very hard.
5. ack dreams of flying the ________(火箭) to the moon for vacation one day.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. Look! There are many children ________(fly) kites in the park.
7. Is there any ________(space) for me? I want a good place.
8. They________(not have) any classes next week.
9. Lucy often ________(take) a train to visit her uncle on weekends.
10. Lily ________ (live) with her best friend Nancy in Beijing next year.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11. 他叔叔是一名宇航员,去年在太空站工作。
His uncle is an ________. He worked on a ________ ________ last year.
12. 我表姐明年将和她的家人住在公寓里。
My cousin ________ ________ in ________ ________ with her family next year.
13. 我们什么时候能驾驶火箭飞往月球?
When will we ________ ________ ________ the moon?
14. 我们应该多花点时间练习说英语。
We should spend ________ time practicing ________ English.
15. 10年后,我将成为一名电脑程序设计员。
I ________ ________ a computer programmer in 10 years.
Ⅳ.单项填空
( )16.Wang Lei wants to be ________ astronaut like Zhai Zhigang so he can go to ________ space station.
A. a; a B. an; the
C. an; an D. a; the
( )17.We can see many stars in the ________. It will be a sunny day tomorrow.
A. earth B. sea C. plant D. sky
( )18.I ________ believe everything ________ be free in 20 years.
A. /; won't B. don't; /
C. don't; will D. will; doesn't
( )19.Will he ________ write another new book soon?
A. can B. could
C. is able to D. be able to
( )20.—What will the future ________?
—No one can predict the future exactly.
A. be like B. be C. like D. like as
Ⅴ.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次
walk, one, easy, kilometer, drive, small, but, future, cost, pollute
A kind of little cars may be seen in the streets in the 21.________. People will like this kind of small cars better than the big 22.________. The car is as 23.________ as a bike, but it can carry two people in it. Everybody can drive it 24.________, just like riding a bike. Even children and old people can 25.________ it to schools or parks.
If everyone drives such a car in the future, there will be less air 26.________. There will be more space for all the cars in cities, and there will also be more space for people 27.________ in the streets.
The little cars of the future will 28.________ less money. They can go only 65 29.________ an hour, so driving will be safer. The little cars of the future will be fine for going around the city, 30.________ they will not be used for a long trip.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.astronaut 2.apartment 3.peace
4.space 5.rocket
Ⅱ.6.flying 7.space
8.won't have 9.takes
10.will live/is going to live
Ⅲ.11.astronaut; space station
12.will live; an apartment
13.fly rockets to
14.more; speaking
15.will be
Ⅳ.16—20 BDCDA
Ⅴ.21.future 22.ones 23.small
24.easily 25.drive 26.pollution
27.to walk 28.cost 29.kilometers
30.but
Unit 7 Self Check 随堂检测
Ⅰ. 阅读下面包含本单元词汇的短文,从方框中选单词并用其适当形式完成短文
apartment, believe, future, space, shape,
environment, pollute, agree, inside, impossible
What will life be like in the 1.________?Here are some predictions:
There will be more 2.________ and less fresh water because there will be more factories and more water will be polluted. The 3.________ will probably be even more dangerous. Hundreds of people have to leave the earth by rocket to look for another planet to live on. They have to play a part in building more 4.________ stations and live like the astronauts.
But some people 5.________. They think there's nothing to be afraid of. The sky won't fall down. On one side, people will plant more trees. They will live in a big 6.________ and never use paper money. On another side, people in Japan have already made many different 7.________ of robots do jobs for them over and over again. They will use robots like human servants 8.________ their home. In a word, they 9.________ life will be more comfortable in the future and there will be world peace. It's 10.________ for people to travel in space or in the deep sea during their holiday.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给的单词填空
11. People buy ________ newspapers than before. They often read news on the phone.
12. —Would you like to have some ________ dumplings?
—No, thanks.
13. The doctor told him to eat ________ junk food and take ________ exercise.
14. There will be ________ tigers if we don't try to save them.
15. There are ________ people in the store on weekends. It's crowded.
Ⅲ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
16. Your idea doesn't sound good enough. I ________ (agree) with you.
17. There ________ (be) more cars and more pollution in 50 years.
18. Do you think robots can do the same work as ________ (human)?
19. Last year, they ________ (build) a new house by the river.
20. We ________ (bring) some flowers to the old people next weekend.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
21. 他决定离开家去大城市找工作。
He decided to leave home and ________ ________ jobs in big cities.
22. 每个人都应该在环保方面发挥作用。
Everyone should ________ ________ ________ ________ the environmental protection.
23. 他们在多数事情上与父母意见不一。
They ________ ________ their parents on most things.
24. 飞行数百英里之后,我们到达了伦敦。
After flying ________ ________ miles, we arrived in London.
25. 树叶正从树上落下来。
Leaves are ________ ________ from trees.
Ⅴ.单项填空
( )26.There are ________ students watching the show on the playground.
A. hundreds of
B. hundred of
C. three hundreds
D. three hundred of
( )27.I can't find my notebook. Could you help me ________ it?
A. look for B. look at
C. look like D. look out
( )28.—________ will you go back to your hometown?
—In a week.
A. How long B. How often
C. How soon D. How far
( )29.—Some people think robots will fight with humans.
—________. I think they will be friendly to us.
A. I disagree B. I agree
C. I think so D. That's a good idea
Ⅵ.根据上下文及首字母提示补全对话
A: Hi, Susan. We're 30.d________ the future world. Would you like to join us?
B: Yes, I'd love to.
A: What's your prediction about the world 31.i________ 50 years?
B: I 32.b________ it will be different from what it is now.
A: Can you give us some examples?
B: OK.There will be more robots around us.
A: I 33.a________ with you. With the help of robots, we will spend 34.l________ time working or doing housework.
B: Yeah. We will have 35.m________ free time, so we can do something interesting.
A: Sounds cool!
Ⅶ.阅读理解
In South Korea, many schools hire English teachers from abroad, but as you know, there are not so many English native teachers in South Korea. A team of engineers has created a robot that they hope will take the place of foreign teachers.
Robots will save schools money. The cost to build a robot and hire a Filipino teacher to work with it is around$20,000 a year. That is about half the cost of supporting a foreign teacher in South Korea. What's more, robot teachers can make students have more fun learning English.
The robot teacher is called Engkey. She is about one meter tall and is white, eggshaped. She takes a screen as her face. She can move around the classroom while speaking to students, reading books to them and dancing to music by moving her head and arms. So this robot is more than a video screen on wheels. But Engkey's voice is not her own. It is controlled by English teachers in the Philippines(菲律宾). There is a camera in each of the robot teachers. With the help of the camera, English teachers in the Philippines can see and hear the students.
Engkey's creators say that they don't know how successful the robot is as a teacher now. But they hope that someday all schools in South Korea will have a robot in the classroom.
( )36.According to Paragraph 1, there aren't enough________ in South Korea.
A. great engineers
B. foreign English teachers
C. English books
D.smart robots
( )37.What are the advantages of robot teachers?
A. Save schools money and make classes fun.
B. Save schools money and hire a Filipino teacher.
C. Catch people's attention and make classes fun.
D. Catch people's attention and save schools money.
( )38.What's the cost of hiring two English teachers from abroad in South Korea a year?
A. $10,000.
B. $20,000.
C. $40,000.
D. $80,000.
( )39.Which one is NOT true about Engkey according to the passage?
A. She is white, eggshaped and has a screen face.
B. She can speak and her voice is her own.
C. English teachers in the Philippines control her by using a camera.
D. She moves around the classroom on wheels.
Ⅷ.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整
Drones(无人机) can do a lot of things for us, such as taking photos, delivering(递送) things from packages(包裹) to pizzas to beer and following wild animals. 40.________ Can you believe it? 41.________ US company IBM has made this kind of drone. It can deliver coffee to sleepy people. The drone can know when to bring a cup of coffee by studying a person's personal information. 42.________ There is a special device(设备) under the drone. It helps the drone to give coffee. The drone can also learn about someone's coffeedrinking habits and tell when someone needs next cup of coffee.
43.________ One company in Africa uses drones to deliver medicine and blood fast and saves many people's lives. The drones are able to fly at speeds of up to 60 mph and when they are within a minute of the destination(目的地), the doctors receive a text and wait nearby. The drone drops off the package and then returns to its home.
A 92yearold hunter in Virginia was lost and had to spend a night in the woods. The police searched for him all night but failed to find him. 44.________ Also, drones helped firefighters know about the fire in the wildfire fight.
A.Then, the drone will fly to the person.
B.But they have other uses now.
C.Luckily, the drone tracked(追踪) him down in 20 minutes.
D.Do you want to have a drone?
E.Drones can also save lives.
F.Drones can serve people food.
G.Drones can serve people coffee.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.future 2.pollution 3.environment 4.space
5.disagree 6.apartment 7.shapes 8.inside
9.believe 10.possible
Ⅱ.11.fewer 12.more 13.less; more 14.fewer 15.more
Ⅲ.16.disagree 17.will/are going to be 18.humans 19.built
20.will/are going to bring
Ⅳ.21.look for 22.play a part in
23.disagree with 24.hundreds of
25.falling down
Ⅴ.26—29 AACA
Ⅵ.30.discussing 31.in 32.believe
33.agree 34.less 35.more
Ⅶ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了在韩国机器人教师代替雇用的英语教师,这样可以节省一半的经费,机器人的创造者希望韩
国所有的学校都能用上这样的机器人教师。
36-39 BADB
Ⅷ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。短文介绍了无人机的一些用途——拍照、递送包裹、跟踪野生动物、为人们提供咖啡、拯救生命等。
40. B 无人机可以为我们做很多事情,如:拍照、递送包裹和跟踪野生动物,接着空后讲述了别的用途,所以空格应填 “But they have other uses now.(但它们现在有其他用途)”,故选B。
41. G 根据空格后“It can deliver coffee to sleepy people. (它可以给困倦的人送咖啡)”可知,空格处填“Drones can serve people coffee.(无人机可以为人们提供咖啡)”。故选G。
42. A 根据空格前“The drone can know when to bring a cup of coffee by studying a person's personal information.(通过研究一个人的个人信息,无人机可以知道什么时候送咖啡)”可知,后面应为“然后,无人机就会飞向那个人”。故选A。
43. E 根据空格后“One company in Africa uses drones to deliver medicine and blood fast and saves many people's lives.(一家非洲公司使用无人机快速运送药品和血液,挽救了许多人的生命)”可知,空格处填“Drones can also save lives.(无人机也可以拯救生命)”, 故选E。
44. C 根据空格前“The police searched for him all night but failed to find him.(警察找了他一整夜,但没找到)”可知,后面应为“幸运的是,无人机在20分钟内追踪到了他”,故选C。
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