go shopping 购物
go out 外出(娱乐)
buy sth. for sb.(= buy sb. sth.) 给某人买某物
another two hours(= two more hours) 另外两个小时
jump up and down in excitement 兴奋地跳来跳去
learn something important 学一些重要的东西
have a fun time 过得很愉快；玩得非常开心
in the shopping center 在购物中心
twice / three times a week 一周两 / 三次
stay up late 熬夜
swing dance 摇摆舞
help with housework 帮忙做家务
read English books 阅读英文书籍
eat a healthy breakfast 吃健康的早餐
ask sb. about sth. 询问某人关于某事
be good for health 对健康有好处
play computer games 玩电脑游戏
... percent of the students 百分之……的学生
the answer to the question 问题的答案
want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事
Old habits die hard. 旧习难改。
the singing competition 歌咏比赛
the most important thing 最重要的事情
learn something new 学一些新东西
be different from 与……不同；与……有差异
be good with 善于应付……的；对……有办法
A good friend is like a mirror. 好朋友就像一面镜子。
Friends are like books. 朋友就像书籍一样。
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
the shortest waiting time 等待时间最短
watch sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事
have ... in common 有相同特征；(想法、兴趣等方面)相同
take ... seriously 认真对待……
make one’s dream come true 实现某人的愿望或梦想
a big plate of dumplings 一大盘饺子
learn ... from ... 从……学习……
have a discussion about ... 就……进行讨论
cartoon with sound and music 带有配音和音乐的卡通片
one of the main reasons 主要原因之一
be ready to 准备好(做某事)；愿意(做某事)
study computer science 学习计算机科学
take acting / singing lessons 上表演 / 声乐课
practice basketball 练习打篮球
go to a cooking school 去烹饪学校上学
at the beginning of 在……开始
go to college / university 上大学
have to do with 关于；与……有关系
make promises to sb. 向某人许下诺言
the start of the year 一年的开始
make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员
improve our lives 改善我们的生活
have ... in common 有相同特征；(想法、兴趣等方面)相同
live to be ... years old 活到……岁
play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事；在做某事中发挥作用
help with the housework 帮忙做家务
over and over again 多次；反复地
pour ... into ... 把……倒进……
after that 那之后
plant a tree 种树
another ten minutes (= ten more minutes) 另外十分钟
add ... to ... 把……加到……上 / 里
make popcorn 做爆米花
half a cup 半杯
dig a hole 挖洞
wash clothes 洗衣服
take out a book from the library 从图书馆借书
on special holidays 在特别的节日
give thanks for ... 感谢……；感恩……
fill ... with ... 用……填满……
cover ... with ... 用……覆盖……
cut ... into pieces 将……切成片
serve ... to sb. 为某人拿来……；用……招待某人
at a very high temperature 在高温下
rice noodles 米线
one by one 逐一地
go to the / a doctor 去看医生
prepare / study for an exam 备考
on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午
visit my grandparents 拜访我的(外)祖父母
practice the violin 练习小提琴
the day after tomorrow 后天
the day before yesterday 前天
improve my English 提高我的英语
the best way to do sth. 做某事的最佳方式
prepare ... for ... 为……准备……
look forward to doing sth. 盼望 / 期待做某事
one of your favorite teachers 你最喜欢的老师之一
invite sb. to ... 邀请某人参加……；邀请某人到……
invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
reply to the invitation 回复邀请
ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
take the bus to ... 乘公共汽车去……
give sb. some advice 给某人提些建议
have enough time to do sth. 有足够的时间做某事
travel around the world 周游世界
get advice from ... 从……得到建议
have problems with ... 在……方面有问题
be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事
be halfway to doing sth. 完成或做了事情的一部分
have a lot of experience 有丰富的经验
visit an old people’s home 参观养老院
have a cold / fever / nosebleed / stomachache / sore back / sore throat /
感冒 / 发烧 / 流鼻血 / 胃痛 / 背疼 / 嗓子疼 / 有心脏病
take breaks / take a break 休息
take one’s temperature 量体温
put some medicine on the cut
take risks / take a risk 冒险
get hit on the head 头部受到撞击
have problems breathing 呼吸困难
between a rock and a hard place
look of joy on one’s face
go on a different journey
volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事
do the volunteer job 做志愿工作
all the time 频繁；反复 at least 至少
clean the living room 打扫客厅
have a basketball game 举行一场篮球赛
take the dog for a walk 遛狗
lend me some money 借给我一些钱
invite my friends to a party
get into a good university
provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物
develop one’s independence
teach them how to look after themselves
understand the idea of fairness
learn to be independent 学会独立
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
get into a fight 参与 / 卷入打架中
have a fight with ... 与……打架
offer to do sth. 提议或主动提出做某事
mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事
communicate with sb. 和某人交流
copy one’s homework 抄某人的作业
get into a good high school
have a quick dinner 迅速地吃晚饭
cause a lot of stress 造成许多压力
give sb. a lot of pressure
join after-school activities
pick up (= pick up the phone) 接电话
bring people closer together
beat heavily against the windows
take the car to the car wash
by the side of the road 在马路边
remember doing sth. 记得做了某事
look out of the window 看窗外
have trouble (in) doing sth.
join a piano competition 参加钢琴比赛
fall in love with 爱上……；喜欢上……
continue to move the mountains 继续移山
a good way to solve his problem
for the first time 首次；第一次
become interested in ... 对……变得感兴趣
one of the most popular stories
live near a forest 住在森林附近
feel free (to do sth.) (可以)随便(做某事)
in the face of 面对(问题、困难等)
even though / even if 即使；虽然
the biggest population 最多的人口
one of the main reasons 主要原因之一
achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想
the forces of nature 大自然的力量
prepare ... for ... 为……准备……
stop putting rubbish into the sea
spend ... doing sth. 花费……做某事
full of 满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的
science fiction 科幻小说(或影片等)
write a book report 写读书报告
arrive on this island 到达这个岛上
not long after that 那之后不久
one ... the other ... 一个……，另外一个……
be interested in ... 对……感兴趣
can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地想做某事
fight over sth. with sb. 因某事和某人争辩
one of the most successful musicians in American history
introduce ... to ... 把……介绍给……
at the end of ... 在……结尾；在……末端
bring sb. back to ... 把某人带回到……
space museum / history museum / art museum
camp in the mountains 在山里宿营
in such a rapid way 以如此快速的方式
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
on the one hand ... on the other hand ...
an English-speaking country
whether ... or ... 不管……还是……
all year round 全年
close to 接近
bring back sweet memories
toy bear / lion / tiger 玩具熊 / 狮子 / 老虎
part with 放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)
one of the oldest buildings
for the last ... years 在过去的……年里
regard ... with great interest
since the mid-20th century
ask the teacher for help 求助老师
have conversations with friends 和朋友们谈话
improve speaking skills 提高口语技能
be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心
It takes time. 这得花时间 / 这得慢慢来。
be afraid to do / of doing sth. 害怕做某事
fall in love with ... 爱上……
the expression(s) on one’s face 某人脸上的表情
listen for the key words 留神听关键词
It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。
It serves you right. 你活该。
look up the word in a dictionary 在字典中查单词
memorize sentence patterns 记忆句型
do grammar exercises 做语法练习
keep a diary in English 用英语记日记
increase reading speed 提高阅读速度
make mistakes in grammar 在语法方面犯错
the ability to learn 学习的能力
have ... in common 有……共同之处
create an interest in ... 对……产生兴趣
connect ... with ... 把……和……连接或联系起来
learn from mistakes 从错误中学习
Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
develop study skills 培养学习技能
look for ways to review 寻找复习的方法
Knowledge comes from questioning. 知识源于质疑。
the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
a little too crowded 有点太拥挤
put on five pounds 体重增加了5磅
the hottest month of the year 一年中最热的月份
throw water at each other 互相泼水
wash away bad things 洗去晦气
have good luck in the new year 在新的一年交好运
celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival 庆祝中秋节
in the shape of a full moon 一轮满月的形状
on the Mid-Autumn night 在中秋节的晚上
traditional folk stories 传统民间故事
start the tradition of ... 开始……的传统
dress up as cartoon characters 装扮成卡通人物
the true meaning of Christmas 圣诞节的真正含义
warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事
take him back to his childhood 把他带回到童年
remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事
celebrate Christmas with his relatives 和他的亲戚们一起庆祝圣诞节
give gifts to people in need 把礼物给需要的人
treat everyone with kindness and warmth 对待每一个人都充满善意和温暖
spread love and joy 传播爱和快乐
on one’s right / left 在某人的右边 / 左边
turn right / left 右拐 / 左拐
between the flower store and the bookstore 在花店和书店之间
go past the bookstore 经过书店
be excited to do sth. 对做某事感到兴奋
serve delicious food 提供美味的食物
on one’s way to ... 在某人去……的路上
come a little earlier 早点儿来
pardon me 抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍
visit a foreign country 去国外游览
ask for help politely 礼貌地请求帮助
sound less polite / impolite 听起来不怎么礼貌 / 不礼貌
a direct question 一个直接的问题
in different situations 在不同的情况下
lead in to a request 导入请求
spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事
communicate better with other people 更好地与他人交流
an underground parking lot 一个地下停车场
go on a short study vacation 去游学
an English-speaking country 一个讲英语的国家
have straight hair / curly hair 留着直发 / 卷发
be silent in class 在课堂上保持沉默
be interested in ... 对……感兴趣
on a basketball team 在篮球队
get good scores on the exams 在考试中取得好成绩
deal with her shyness 克服她的羞怯
get tons of attention 被众人所关注；吸引无数目光
worry about ... / be worried about ...
be careful about ... 对……小心
hang out with friends 和朋友们闲逛
give up your normal life 放弃你正常的生活
require a lot of talent and hard work 需要很大的天赋和勤奋
make it to the top 成功；出人头地
be nervous about tests 考试紧张
feel lonely and unhappy 感到孤独和不开心
influence his schoolwork 影响他的学业
be absent from classes 缺课；缺勤
fail his examinations 他的考试不及格
make the decision to do sth. 决定做某事
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
take a 24-hour train ride 乘坐24个小时的火车
take pride in / be proud of 为……骄傲；为……感到自豪
become active in many other activities 在许多别的活动中变得积极
send sb. to a boarding school 将某人送到一所寄宿学校
be made of / from ... 由……制成
be made in ... 在……(地方 / 时间)制造
the art and science fair 艺术与科学博览会
environmental protection 环境保护
be known / famous / well-known for ... 以……闻名；为人知晓
be sent for processing 被送去加工
in the local shops 在当地商店里
high-technology products 高科技产品
an international kite festival 国际风筝节
go on a vacation to ... 去……度假
special forms of traditional art 特别的传统艺术形式
turn ... into ... 把……变成……
be covered with ... 被 / 用……覆盖
symbols of happiness and good wishes 幸福和美好愿望的象征
put ... on windows, doors and walls 把……贴在窗户上、门上和墙上
be used for doing sth.(=be used to do sth.) 被用来做某事
shoes with special heels 有特殊鞋跟的鞋
hot ice-cream scoop 可加热的冰激凌勺
the style of the shoes 鞋的款式
such a great invention 如此伟大的一项发明
in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中
the pioneers of different inventions 不同发明的先驱者
boil drinking water over an open fire 在篝火上烧水
fall / drop into ... 掉进……
produce a nice smell 产生一种香味
in less than 100 years 在不到一百年的时间里
understand the nature of tea 了解茶的本质
sell ... at a low price 低价卖……
translate ... into ... 把……翻译成……
put lots of salt on ... 在……上面撒很多盐
a much-loved and active sport 一种备受欢迎而且剧烈的运动
get the ball in the other team’s basket 把球投进对方篮筐
stop ... from doing ... 阻止……做……
not only ... but also ... 不但……而且……
look up to these basketball heroes 钦佩 / 仰慕这些篮球英雄
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
achieve their dreams 实现他们的梦想
driver’s license = driving license 驾照
be worried about your safety 担心你的安全
be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事
have part-time jobs 做兼职工作
get their ears pierced 扎耳洞
be excited about doing sth. 对做某事感到兴奋
take lots of photos 拍很多照片
stay by one’s side 陪伴在某人身旁
run through the field 跑过田野
lift sb. up 把某人扶 / 抬 / 举起来
talk back (to sb.) (和某人)回嘴 / 顶嘴
think back to those times 回想那些时光
do social work for their community 为他们的社区做社会福利工作
keep ... away from ... 避免……接近……；使……远离……
give sb. a chance to do sth. 给某人一个机会做某事
make one’s own decision(s) 自己做决定
be educated to do sth. 被教育做某事
manage their own lives 成功应对他们自己的生活
pass / take the test 通过 / 参加考试
get in the way of ... 挡……的路；妨碍……
a professional runner 职业跑步运动员
achieve his dreams 实现他的梦想
support every one of his races 支持他的每一次比赛
have nothing against sth. 不反对某事
think about other possible jobs 考虑其他可能的工作
make this choice myself 我自己做这个选择
be serious about ... 严肃 / 认真对待……
spend more time on his homework 在他的家庭作业上多花点时间
have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事
the rest of my friends 我的其他朋友
pick up sth. / pick sth. up 捡起某物
something unusual 一些不寻常的事情
make (a) noise / make noises 制造噪音
a woman with a camera 一个拿着照相机的女人
one of Britain’s most famous historical places 英国最著名的历史古迹之一
receive more than 750,000 visitors 接待75万多名游客
the longest day of the year 一年中白昼最长的一天
on midsummer’s morning 在仲夏的早晨
shine directly into the center of the stones 直射巨石阵的中央
for a special purpose 为了一个特殊的目的
a place to honor ancestors 一个纪念祖先的地方
celebrate a victory over an enemy 庆祝打败敌人的胜利
over a long period of time 在很长一段时间内
stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
sing along with music 随着音乐唱歌
feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
have a happy ending 有一个美满的结局
plenty of information 大量信息
save the world in time 及时拯救世界
take sb. to a concert 带某人去听音乐会
Chinese folk music 中国民间音乐
sense a strong sadness and pain 感受到一种强烈的悲伤和痛苦
one of the most moving pieces of music 最感人的曲子之一
cry along with ... 随着……哭泣
look up the history of ... 查阅……的历史
be born in the city of ... 出生在……市
teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事
play many musical instruments 演奏许多乐器
develop a serious illness 患了一种严重的病
play music to make money 以演奏音乐为生
continue to do sth. 继续做某事
perform in this way 以这种方式表演
amazing musical skills 惊人的音乐技巧
during his lifetime 在他的有生之年
by the end of his life 到他临终前
one of China’s national treasures 中国国宝之一
paint a picture of Abing’s own life 描绘阿炳自己的生活
touch the hearts of people 触动人们的心灵
praise sb. as ... 称赞某人为……
be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事
meet for the first time 第一次见面
be expected to do sth. 被期望 / 要求做某事
an exchange student 一名交换生
greet sb. the wrong way 以错误的方式和某人打招呼
to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是
kiss sb. on both sides of sb.’s face 亲吻某人的脸颊
be relaxed about time 时间观念不强
enjoy our time slowly 慢慢享受我们的时光
in our everyday lives 在我们的日常生活中
make plans to do sth. / plan to do sth. 计划做某事
be on time 守时 after all 毕竟；终归
make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事
avoid heavy traffic 避开拥堵的交通
keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事
It’s no big deal. 这没什么大不了的。
wear a suit and tie 穿西装、打领带
during the winter season 在冬季期间
pack warm clothes 打包暖和的衣服
eastern European countries 东欧国家
stick your chopsticks into the food 把筷子插进食物里
use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl 用你的筷子敲空碗
point at anyone with your chopsticks 用筷子指着任何人
go out of one’s way 特地；格外努力
make ... feel at home 使……感到宾至如归
be comfortable doing sth. 轻松做某事
the biggest challenge 最大的挑战
learn how to behave at the dinner table 学习如何在餐桌上表现得体
be different from ... 和……不同
have a good school year 度过一个愉快的学年
knock on / at the door 敲门
drive sb. crazy / mad 使某人发疯 / 发狂
have a lot in common 有许多相同之处
be friends with sb. 成为某人的朋友
make our friendship stronger 使我们的友谊更加牢固
feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
neither ... nor ... 既不……也不……
take one’s position 取代某人的位置
remain happy forever 永远保持快乐
keep one’s eyes on the ground 某人的眼睛盯着地面
a heavy weight on one’s shoulders 某人双肩沉重
the worst day of one’s life 某人一生中最糟糕的一天
on the school soccer field 学校足球场上
miss scoring that goal 错过进球
walk through the door 走进门去
be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻；对某人要求严厉
learn from your mistakes 从错误中吸取教训
go to soccer practice with courage 勇敢地去参加足球训练
be so close to winning that game 差点就赢了那场比赛
continue to do sth. 继续做某事
rush out of the door 冲出门外
be five minutes late for class 上课迟到5分钟
be about to do sth. 正要做某事
wait in line with ... 与……一起排队等待
stare at sb. / sth. 盯着某人 / 某物
go straight to the airport 直奔机场
wait till the next day 等到第二天
an introduction to ... 对……的介绍
on the first day of school 在上学第一天
the bottom of the river 河底
throw litter into the river 往河里扔垃圾
land / air / noise / water / waste pollution
turn ... into ... 把……变成……
cut down air pollution 减少空气污染
keep public places clean and beautiful 保持公共场所干净美观
a bowl of shark fin soup 一碗鱼翅羹
at the top of ... 在……顶部或顶端
environmental protection group 环境保护组织
turn off the lights / shower 关灯 / 淋浴器
use public transportation 使用公共交通工具
put sth. to good use 好好利用某物
have a creative mind 拥有创意的头脑
build ... out of ... 用……建造……
use ... to do sth. 用……做某事
set up a small business 经营小生意
be known for doing sth. 因做某事而闻名
the importance of environmental protection环境保护的重要性
meet the standards of a strict teacher 符合一位严师的标准
score two goals in a row 连续进两个球
play the keyboard 弹键盘式的电子乐器
join the school band 加入学校乐队
be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心
work out the answers 计算出答案
explain sth. to sb. 给某人解释某事
put in more effort 付出更多的努力
look back at 回首(往事)；回忆；回顾
long hours of training 长时间的训练
bring many challenges 带来重重挑战
kind and caring teachers 和蔼体贴的老师们
get a business degree 获得商学位
accept the invitation 接受邀请
attend the graduation ceremony 参加毕业典礼
be thirsty for knowledge 渴求知识
over the last three years 在过去的三年里
important people in your lives 你们生命中重要的人
be thankful to sb. 对某人心存感激
the beginning of a new life 新生活的开始
make your own choices 做出你自己的选择
be responsible for ... 对……负责任
in a few years’ time 几年以后
set out on your new journey 踏上你的新征程
