Unit10 You're supposed to shake hands.

【重点词汇识记】

kiss v./n. 亲吻，接吻---miss v. 思念，错过

greet v. 和...打招呼，迎接----great adj. 伟大的

relaxed adj. 放松的，自在的----relaxing adj.令人放松的----relaxation n. 放松，缓和

value n. 价值 v. 重视，珍视----valuable adj. 有价值的

capital n. 首都，国都----cap n.帽子

mad adj. 很生气，疯的----adj.madly 疯狂地

effort n. 努力，尽力----effortful adj.需要努力的----effortless ad.不费力的

manner n.(single) 方式，方法,举止 (pl.)礼貌，礼仪----behaviour n.行为，举止

empty adj. 空的，空洞的-----【反义词】full adj.满的，饱的

northern adj. 北方的，北部的----【反义词】南方的 adj. southern

eastern n.东方的---【反义词】西方的 adj. western

behave v. 表现，举止----n. behaviour

except prep.除...之外----【近义词】besides prep.------【反义词】including

suggestion n. 建议-----v. suggest 建议，暗示

exchange v. 交换-----change v./n.改变，变化

passport n.护照 ----pass v.经过+port （港口）【记忆 经过港口出示证件】

season n.季节----reason n.理由，原因

knock v.敲击 n.敲击声

worth adj. 值得

 

【应用练习巩固】

根据首字母完成句子

1 The masters of the host family g______ us with smile when we met for the first time.

2 The c_____of America is Washington D.C. It is in the northwest of the US.

3 Every her birthday, sister can get the hugs and k_______ from parents.

4 The smooth music make her r______ after a day's tense（紧张的）work.

5 The m_____expression on father's face made me realize he was very angry.

6 Some table m_______, like what to use for dinner, are different in different countries.

7 Teacher often these students because their good b______ in class.

8 It's impossible for you to achieve your dream without your e______.

9 Who is k______ at the door now ? Could you please open the door for me ?

10 Because of the war, all the villagers left his home and the village became e______ and lonely.

 

用所给词的正确形式填空

1 Everyone felt very _______ when they watch the ______ performance in the theater. (relax)

2 In the ______(north) parts of Canada ,it is covered with thick forest.

3 Richard ______ we accept his ______ that he came up with at the meeting.(suggest)

4 We know the ______(valuable) of the movies and it is ______(worthy) watching by us.

 

【重点短语识记】

1. 应该做某事（两种说法）be supposed to do/be expected to do

2. 握手shake hands

3.第一次for the first time

4.习惯于get/be used to sth/doing

*used to do sth.过去常常

*be used to do sth./be used for doing sth.被用来做某事

5. 以错误的方问候某人greet sb. in the wrong way

6.顺便拜访drop by

7. 脱下（衣服），（飞机等）起飞 take off

8.伸出（某人的的手）held out one's hand

*hold on to 坚持; 不放弃

9.敲门 knock at/on the door

*Knock down 撞到

10.令我吃惊的是to my surprise

* to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是

* in surprise 惊奇的

*be surprised at ...对...感到惊奇

*be surprised to do sth.惊奇地做某事

11. 对…较随意be relaxed about

12.期待，盼望 look forward to

Look forward to sb./sth./doing sth. 期待某人/某物/做某事

13. be comfortable doing sth. 做某事很轻松, 乐意做某事

14.毕竟，终究 after all

15.建议和意见 suggestions and advice

16.发狂,发怒get mad

17.努力做某事make an effort to do sth.=make efforts to do sth.

18.不事先打电话without calling first

19.擦干净clean ...off

*clean up 把……打扫干净

20. 把筷子插入食物stick chopsticks into the food

*stick ...into..把...插进..里面

21. 用某东西指某人 point at sb. with sth.

Point to 指向

22. 特地，格外努力go out of one's way

go out one's way to do sth.特地做某事

23.使某人感到宾至如归make sb. feel at home

24.出国 go abroad

25. 亲吻某人的脸颊 kiss sb. on the face

26. 重视时间 value the time

27. rush around匆匆忙忙；东奔西跑

*rush out 冲出去

*rush hour 交通拥挤时间

28 出席，露脸 show up

*show sb. around sp.带某人参观某地

*show sb. in带某人进来

29 鞠躬还礼 return the bow

30 避免交通堵塞avoid heavy traffic

*avoid doing 避免做某事

31.没有理由做某事 there is no reason to do sth

There is no reason for sb. to do sth.某人没有理由做某事

 

【应用巩固练习】根据汉语完成句子

1 当你们第一次见面时候，你应该向她问好。

You are _____ _____greet her when you meet for the _____ _____.

2 这些顾客对这里的食物很随意。

These customers are ______ _____the food here.

3 在一些国家，一位先生想和一位女士，首先他应该伸出手。

In some countries, if a gentleman wants to ______ _____with a madam, he should ____ _____his hand first.

4 他放弃了。毕竟，没有人支持他的想法。

He gave up. _____ _____, no one ______his thought.

5 我们期待有一天能亲自拜访这位著名的教授。

We look forward to _____ _____the famous professor _____ _____one day.

6 他像一头发怒的狮子用力的敲门。

He ______ ____ the door like a _____ lion with strength.

7 不事先打电话的情况下，我们从不拜访朋友。

We never visit a friend's home _____ _______ first.

8 这个澳大利亚人尽全力使我们感到宾至如归。

The Australian went_____ ____ ____ _____to make me _____ ______.

9 我们会努力让这些沮丧的孩子振作起来。

We'll _____ _____ _____ to cheer these sad children _____.

10 我们没有理由用筷子指着别人。

There is _____ ______ for us to ______ _____others with chopsticks.

11 Lily 总是重视时间，准时出席。

Lily always _____the time and _____ _____on time.

 

【巩固练习】

（ ） 1.You are supposed to ________ smoking, ________ you will get ill.

A. go on; so B. give up; or C stop; so

2. （ ） 2 . We are supposed _________a solution to stop people from looking down at their mobile phones while driving cars.

A. to come up with B. to come form C. coming out D. come true

（ ） 3. We can do a lot to stay healthy. ____ , we should eat a balanced(平衡的) diet.

A. At a time B. In fact C. First of all D. All together

（ ）4. People in China ________when they meet for the first time.

A. bowB. kiss C. shake hands D. laugh

（ ）5. — You look sad. What has happened?

—Everyone ______ us to win the match, but we lost.

A. expects B. expectedC. hopesD. hoped

（ ）6. Boys and girls, calm down and focus on the test paper_____ you begin to think about the answers. Be confident. You can do it!

A. as if B. as soon as C. although

（ ）7.Your uncle _______ to see you as soon as he arrives here.

A. Will go B. goes C. Is going D. went

（ ）8. — May I speak to Rachel?

— ______ ,but I'm afraid you have the wrong number.

A. Yes, please B. hold on C. This is Tom D. Sorry

（ ）9.If you arrive _______late, I don't mind.

A. little B. a bit of C. a little bit of D. a bit

（ ）10.We always _______ our friends' homes without ______ plans.

A. drop by; make B. drop by; making C. visit; make D. visit; to make

（ ）11.I would drop in on you when I passed your home.

A. drop behind B. drop by to see C. take care of D. go out of

（ ）12.I hope the train will arrive on time, but it's ____ my control.

A. within B. without C. under D. beyond

（ ）13.—Dasy , look at your bedroom , what a mess !

— Sorry , I'll ______ right now.

A. put up it B. clean up it C. put it up D. clean it up

（ ）14.—Where would you like to go this Mid-Autumn Festival?

— I'd like to go_____________.

A. everywhere relaxing B. somewhere relaxing

C. peaceful anywhere D. peaceful somewhere

（ ）15.— I'm sorry, sir．I've made a lot of mistakes in the exam.

— Never mind．_______, the exam is a little difficult.

A．In all B．First of all C．After allD．Above all

（ ）16.The Olympic Games of 2016 will _____ in Brazil.

A. take after B. take off C. take placeD. take away

（ ）17.When you are swimming, ________ your ears. You can use earplugs (耳塞) to

stop water getting into your ears.

A. take after B. take part in C. take off D. take care of

（ ）18.—Where shall I go for the summer holiday?

—How about Xi'an? It is a city worth_____on a bike.

A. looking for B. looking at C. looking forward to D. looking around

（ ）19. ---I'm really _________ before the exam.

---Take it easy. You're the best.

A. surprised B. nervous C. comfortable D. confident

（ ）20.— All the workers went home yesterday ________ Mr. White. Why?

— Because he was on duty.

A. except B. besides C. except for D. beside

( )21.The old man ______ in front of the door, waiting for his children to come back home.

A. was used to stand B. used to standing

C. used to stand D. got used to stand

 

（扫码咨询老师报名更优惠）

 

2021年寒假英语提分班/培训班---------奇速英语国际精英特训营21期火热报名中（线上营/线下营优惠选择），单词阅读集中突破，寒假弯道超车咨询老师http://qisuenglish.mikecrm.com/k6PzP80