作者:未知 时间:2020-12-22 阅读:( )
Unit3 Computers语法巩固训练
七种被动语态形式
1) 一般现在时的被动语态 (am/is/are+ 过去分词)[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]
如: The work is done during two days.
2) 一般过去时的被动语态 (was/were+ 过去分词)
如: He was sent to the hospital immediately after the accident.
3) 一般将来时的被动语态 (will/shall + be + 过去分词或 + be going to + be + 过去分词)
如: The work will be finished soon.
4) 现在进行时的被动语态 (is/am/are + being+ 过去分词)
如: The bridge is now being constructed
5) 现在完成时的被动语态 (have/has +been + 过去分词)
如: The radio has been repaired when we phoned the shop.
6) 带情态动词的被动语态 (情态动词 + be + 过去分词)
如: This can be done in a few minutes.
7) 动词不定式的被动式 (to be + 过去分词)
如: It is an honor for me to be asked to speak here.
I单选
1. Do you know the thief ______ by the police?
A. has caught B. has been catching C. wi
ll catch D. has been caught
2.-How many times______ not to play with fire?
-I'm sorry. I'll never do that again.
A. do you tell B. had you told C. are you told D. have you been told
3. --What's happening in the new area?
--New houses_______ recently over there.
A. are built B. built C. have built D. have been built
4. There is a police car in front of our neighbor's house. What do you suppose _______?
A. did happen B. has happened C. is happen D. has been happened
5. All the preparations for the project _______, and we're ready to start.
A. completed B. had been completed C. complete D. have been completed
6. Great changes ________ in the city, and a lot of factories ________.
A. have been taken place; have been set up B. have taken place; have been set up
C. have taken place; have set up D. were taken place; were set up
7. --How long _____ at this job? -- Since 1990.
A. were you employed B. have you been employed
C. had you been employed D. will you be employed
8. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ___________yet.
A. are not decided
B. have not been decided
C. is not being decided D. has not been decided
9. This is a photo of the power station that __________ in my hometown .
A. has set up B. has been set up C. will set up D. is set up
10. --Did you move into the new house?
-- No. The rooms ___________ yet.
A. were being painted B. are painting C. have not painted D. have not been painted
II句子翻译(用被动语态)
1. 我们已经被告知运动将会被推迟。
______________________________________________
1. 问题还没有被解决。
__________________________________________________________[来源:学|科|网]
2. 我朋友刚刚买了一台新个人电脑。
______________________________________________
3. 商店很快就修好了我的电脑
___________________________________________________
4. 一种不知名的病毒袭击了我的电脑。
____________________________________________
III改错
1. A personal computer has bought by us.
____________________________________________________________
2. Many problems has been found with our new computer.
____________________________________________________________
5. The computer was used every day since we bought it.
____________________________________________________________
4. It's said that this book has translated into Chinese.
____________________________________________________________
5. The new theater has been designing recently.
__________________________________________________________
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