Unit3 Computers语法巩固训练

七种被动语态形式

1) 一般现在时的被动语态 (am/is/are+ 过去分词）[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]

如: The work is done during two days.

2) 一般过去时的被动语态 (was/were+ 过去分词）

如: He was sent to the hospital immediately after the accident.

3) 一般将来时的被动语态 (will/shall + be + 过去分词或 + be going to + be + 过去分词）

如: The work will be finished soon.

4) 现在进行时的被动语态 (is/am/are + being+ 过去分词）

如: The bridge is now being constructed

5) 现在完成时的被动语态 (have/has +been + 过去分词）

如: The radio has been repaired when we phoned the shop.

6) 带情态动词的被动语态 (情态动词 + be + 过去分词)

如: This can be done in a few minutes.

7) 动词不定式的被动式 (to be + 过去分词)

如: It is an honor for me to be asked　to speak here.

I单选

1. Do you know the thief ______ by the police?

A. has caught B. has been catching C. wi

ll catch D. has been caught

2.－How many times______ not to play with fire?

－I'm sorry. I'll never do that again.

A. do you tell B. had you told C. are you told D. have you been told

3. --What's happening in the new area?

--New houses_______ recently over there.

A. are built B. built C. have built D. have been built

4. There is a police car in front of our neighbor's house. What do you suppose _______?

A. did happen B. has happened C. is happen D. has been happened

5. All the preparations for the project _______, and we're ready to start.

A. completed B. had been completed C. complete D. have been completed

6. Great changes ________ in the city, and a lot of factories ________.

A. have been taken place; have been set up B. have taken place; have been set up

C. have taken place; have set up D. were taken place; were set up

7. --How long _____ at this job? -- Since 1990.

A. were you employed B. have you been employed

C. had you been employed D. will you be employed

8. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ___________yet.

A. are not decided

B. have not been decided

C. is not being decided D. has not been decided

9. This is a photo of the power station that __________ in my hometown .

A. has set up B. has been set up C. will set up D. is set up

10. --Did you move into the new house?

-- No. The rooms ___________ yet.

A. were being painted B. are painting C. have not painted D. have not been painted

II句子翻译(用被动语态)

1. 我们已经被告知运动将会被推迟。

______________________________________________

1. 问题还没有被解决。

__________________________________________________________[来源:学|科|网]

2. 我朋友刚刚买了一台新个人电脑。

______________________________________________

3. 商店很快就修好了我的电脑

___________________________________________________

4. 一种不知名的病毒袭击了我的电脑。

____________________________________________

III改错

1. A personal computer has bought by us.

____________________________________________________________

2. Many problems has been found with our new computer.

____________________________________________________________

5. The computer was used every day since we bought it.

____________________________________________________________

4. It's said that this book has translated into Chinese.

____________________________________________________________

5. The new theater has been designing recently.

__________________________________________________________

 

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