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初中英语短语固定搭配:26组初中英语必背短语 中考英语至少100+

作者:未知 时间:2021-02-05 阅读:( )

 一. off 短语

  cut off切断

  keep off让开,不接近

  set off动身

  show off炫耀

  turn off关掉(水龙头,电视)

  see sb. off为某人送行

  二. with 短语

  agree with sb.同意某人的看法

  catch up with赶上

  compare with与...相比

  connect with与...相连

  deal with处理,对付

  fill...with...用...填充...

  help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人

  make friends with sb.与某人交朋友

  be strict with sb.对某人严格要求

  三. out 短语

  break out(战争等)突然发生,爆发

  carry out开展,执行

  check out检查,结账

  come out出来,出版,发行

  die out消失,灭亡

  find out查明,发现,了解

  give out分发

  hand out分发

  help out帮助解决困难

  let out放出,泄露

  pick out选出

  point out指出

  send out发出,派遣

  sell out卖完

  set out出发,开始

  try out试验

  work out算出,解决

  out of work失业

  out of breath上气不接下气

  四. in 短语

  arrive in到达(某地)

  break in闯入,强行进入,打断

  call in召集

  check in报到,登记

  come in进入,进来

  fill in填充

  give in屈服,让步

  join in参加,加入

  let in让...进来,放进

  in all总之

  in a hurry匆忙,很快地

  in a word简言之,总之

  in fact事实上,实际上

  in time及时,来得及

  in other words换句话说

  in common共同,共有

  in danger处于危险状态

  in peace和平的

  in public当众,公开

  in surprise吃惊,惊讶

  in the end最后,终于

  in order按顺序

  in order to为了

  in order that为了

五. on短语

  try on试穿,试试看

  turn on打开(水龙头,电视等)

  call on拜访,访问

  carry on继续下去

  come on来吧,赶快

  depend on依靠

  live on靠...为生

  keep on继续

  hang on(打电话时)不挂断

  hold on等一等

  spend...on...在...上花(钱、时间)

  congratulate...on为...向...祝贺

  on duty值日,值班

  on foot走路,步行

  on show展出,在上演

  on time准时

  on the radio通过收音机

  六. to短语

  lead to导致,导向

  next to紧接着,相邻

  come to共计,达到

  belong to属于

  compare to...与...相比

  help oneself to请随便吃(喝)

  pay attention to注意

  point to指向

  according to根据,按照

  refer to提到,涉及,有关

  be used to (doing) sth.习惯(做)某事

  write to sb.给某人写信

  too...to...太...以至于不能...

  in order to为了

  so as to以便,为的是

  七. of 短语

  a bit of有点儿

  a number of许多

  a kind of一种,一类

  all kinds of各种各样的

  a lot of许多的,大量的

  lots of许多的,大量的

  a pair of一双,一副

  a piece of一块,一张,一片

  hundreds of成百上千的

  thousands of成千上万的

  millions of数以百万计的

  in front of在...前面

  in need of需要,缺少

  instead of代替,而不是

  be proud of以...为骄傲/自豪

  hear of听说

  be made up of由...组成、构成

  run out of用完

  talk of谈论,谈及

  think of想起,考虑,认为

  of course当然

  八. up 短语

  pick up拾起,拣起,开车去接

  give up放弃

  wake up醒来

  grow up长大成人,成长

  send up发出,射出

  take up占去,占据(时间,空间等)

  turn up出现,开大(声音等)

  hurry up赶快,快点儿

  bring up教育,培养

  build up建立

  speed up加快速度

  hang up挂断电话

  ring up打电话给

  call up号召

  keep up保持,维持

  clear up整理,收拾

  make up和解,化妆

 九. from 短语

  hear from收到...的来信

  prevent sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事

  separate...from将...与...分开

  stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事

  far from远离

  be different from与...不同

  from time to time不时,偶尔

  from...to...从...到...

  十. down短语

  cut down砍倒

  get down下来

  turn down关小,调低

  write down写下,记下

  break down损坏,分解

  up and down上上下下

  十一. away 短语

  give away分发

  run away逃跑,避开

  throw away扔掉

  right away立即,马上

  十二. as短语

  as...as像...一样...同...一样...

  as long as只要

  as soon as一...就...

  as far as/so far as(表示程度、范围)就...,据...

  as well ass除...之外,也

  as well也,还有

  as if好像,仿佛

  as usual通常,平常地

  as a result(作为)结果

  regard... as...把...看作...

  such as例如

 十三. by短语

  by accident偶然

  by air乘飞机

  by bus乘公共汽车

  by train乘火车

  by ship乘船

  by the way顺便说

  pass by经过

  十四. for短语

  pay for...为...付款

  wait for等候,等待

  send for派人去请

  stand for代表,象征

  for example例如

  for ever永远

  十五. at/all短语

  arrive at到达(某地)

  knock at敲

  laugh at嘲笑

  all over到处,遍及

  all right行了,好吧,(病)好了

  above all首先,尤为首要的是

  after all毕竟,终究

  十六. no/not短语

  no longer不再

  not any more不再

  not at all一点儿也不

  not only...but also不但...而且...

  not so...as不像...那么...,不如...那么...

  not...until...直到...才...

 十七. one’s短语

  do one’s best尽某人的最大努力

  earn one’s living谋生

  hold one’s breath屏住呼吸

  keep one’s word守信

  save one’s life挽救某人的生命

  take one’s time从容,慢慢行动

  make up one’s mind下定决心

  十八. 重叠短语

  again and again反复地,再三地

  over and over反复,多次重复

  face to face面对面

  side by side肩并肩,一起

  十九. come短语

  come across(偶然)遇见

  come back回来

  come down落下,下来

  come from来自

  come true变为现实,成为事实

  come up with追上,赶上,想出

  come up走近,发生

  二十. get短语

  get up起床

  get away逃脱,离开

  get back返回,回家

  get down下降

  get in进入,收获

  get off下车

  get on上车

  get through通过,拨通

  get along with与...相处

  get close to接近

  get together聚会

 二十一. go短语

  go ahead进行

  go away走开,离去

  go by走过,经过

  go fishing去钓鱼

  go shopping去买东西

  go skating去滑冰

  go for a walk去散步

  go off走开

  go on doing sth.继续做某事

  go on with继续

  go on继续

  go out出去,熄灭

  go over仔细检查,复习

  go through浏览,翻阅

  二十二. look短语

  look after照顾

  look ahead向前看,展望未来

  look down upon看不起,轻视

  look for寻找

  look forward to盼望

  look into向...里面看,调查

  look out留神,当心

  look through浏览

  look up查找

  二十三. put短语

  put away收拾

  put down记下

  put off推迟

  put on穿/戴上,上演

  put on weight长胖

  put out扑灭,熄灭

  put up挂起,举起

 二十四. take短语

  take away拿走

  take it easy别着急,别紧张

  take off脱下,起飞

  take out取出

  take place发生

  take the place of取代,代替

  二十五. 其他动词短语

  had better do最好做

  have a cold患感冒

  have a good time玩得高兴

  have classes上课

  do some cleaning做扫除

  do some shopping购物

  fall asleep入睡

  fall ill患病,病倒

  set free释放,解放

  feel like doing想要做

  二十六. 其他短语

  both...and......和...都

  either...or...或者...或者...

  neither...nor既不...也不...

  each other相互

  rather than而不,非

  a few一些,少量

  a little一点儿,少许

  even if即使,尽管

  even though即使,尽管

  once again再一次

  from now on从今以后

  from then on从那时起

  just now刚才

  right now立即,马上

  after class课后

  ever since从那时起直到现在

  the other day前几天,某日

  the day after tomorrow后天

  the day before yesterday前天

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