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NO.2初中英语“一词多义”(A-W)重点词汇全汇总,考试别再错!

作者:未知 时间:2021-02-23 阅读:( )

N
 
1.narrow (熟义:adj. 狭窄的) adj. 勉强的,几乎未成的
He narrowly escaped drowning.  他差点儿淹死
 
2.nature:
① 自然 (n.) You can get close to nature during holiday.
② 本质 (n.) It`s his nature to be kind to people.
 
3.notice (熟义:v & n. 注意) n. 布告;通知
He received two month’s notice to leave the job. 他收到两个月后解雇的通知。
 
O
 
1.once (熟义:adv. 曾经,一度) conj. 一旦
Once you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty. 一旦明白了这条规则,就再也没有困难了。
 
2.operate (熟义:v. 动手术) v. 操作,操纵;管理 ,经营 
He operates the lift. 他是开电梯的。
They operate three factories and a huge warehouse. 他们管着三家工厂和一个大仓库。
 
3.order (熟义:n & v. 命令) n.次序;秩序/点菜  n & v.订购 
Some teachers find it difficult to keep order in their classes. 有些老师觉得课堂秩序很难维持。
We ordered two glasses of milk and some bread.
 
P
 
1.park (熟义:n. 公园) v. 停车;(暂时)留下(某人),寄存(某物)
Your car is very badly parked. 你的汽车停放得不好。
Park yourself in that chair while I make you a cup of tea. 你坐在那张椅子上,我给你沏茶去。
 
2.passage (熟义:n. 段落,节) n. 通道,走廊;旅费
They forced a passage through the crowd. 他们在人群中挤出一条路。
 
3.plant  (熟义:n&v. 植物;种植) n. 工厂  
How much steel can be made in the steel plant?这钢铁厂能产钢多少?
 
4.position (熟义:n. 位置) n. 职位,工作;立场,观点
He applied for the position of assistant manager. 他申请副经理一职。
 
5.pretty (熟义:adj. 漂亮的,可爱的) adv. 相当
She seemed pretty satisfied with the result. 她对那结果似乎相当满意。
 
6.promise (熟义:v. 答应;诺言) v. 有希望 
It promises to be warm this afternoon. 今天下午可望转暖。
There’s plenty of room for improvement in your work. 你的工作还有很多改进的余地。
 
7.perform:
① 表演(vt.) They are performing the play The Merchant of Venice.
② 表现(vi) He performed well in the contest.
 
8.present:
① 礼物 (n.) He sent me a present for my birthday.
② 在场的、出席的(adj.)There were 200 people present at the meeting.
③ 目前,当前(n.)I am afraid I can`t help you at present----I am too busy 
④ 提出、介绍(vt.)  He presented his report to the manager when he finished it
 
9.power:
① 力量 (n.) It`s beyond my power to do this.
② 动力(n.)  wind power 
③ 权利(n.)  
 
10.place:
① 地方(n.) Qingdao is a good place to live in.
② 放置(vt.) When he came in,he placed his bag on the table.
 
11.point:
① 指(出)(vi.) The clock hands pointed to twelve.
② 点(n.) Two point six 2.6
③要点、论点(n.) Let`s stop discussing the useless problem and come to the point.
 
R
 
1.race:
① 竞赛(n.) a horse-race 
② 种族(n.) people of mixed race
 
2.raise:
① 提高、举起(vt.)  Raise your voice to make yourself heard.
② 饲养;抚养(vt.)  My mother raised pigs at the countryside.
③ 筹集;集资(vt.)  The man raised money to build a primary school..
 
3.room (熟义:n. 房间 )n. 空间
There is no room for so many people.
 
4.rough:
① 粗糙的(adj.)Touch the ball and tell me whether it is rough or smooth.
②艰辛的(adj.)Life is rough.
 
5.run (熟义:v. 跑,行驶  )v. 经营,管理;
He has no idea of how to run a successful business. 他不知道把企业办好的方法。
 
6.regular:
① 规则的(adj.)The man does regular exercise to keep fit.
② 定期的、定时的(adj.)He goes to work by regular bus.
③ 照例的、经常的(adj.)Mary is a regular customer in the shop.
 
7.realize:
① 认识到(vt.) Only then did I realize I was wrong.
② 实现(vt.) He realized his dream of being a doctor.
 
S
 
1.save:
① 拯救、救(vt.)He jumped into water and saved the drowning man.
② 节约(vt.) Save water,please.
③ 储蓄(vt.) The girl saves some money for travel.
 
2.serve:
① 服务、服役(vt.) He served in the army during the war.
② 供(某人)饭菜、上菜(vt.) Learn to serve at table.
 
3.see (熟义:v. 看见 )v. 见证
The year 2004 saw the improvement of human rights in China. 2004年见证了中国人权的进步。
 
4.sentence (熟义:n. 句子)v. 判决,宣判
He has been sentenced to pay a fine of 1000 pounds. 他被判罚款1000英镑。
 
5.separate (熟义:v. 分离,分开)adj. 各自的,独立的,单独存在的
We can’t work together any more; I think it’s time we went our separate ways. 
我们再也不能在一起工作了,我看得各奔东西了。
 
6.settle (熟义:v. 定居,稳定,安定 )v. 解决,处理
It’s time you settled your dispute with him. 现在你该跟他把争端解决了。
 
7.service
① 服务(n.) The food is good at the hotel,but the service is poor.
②公用事业的业务或工作状态(n.) a bus/train service
 
8.since:
① 自从……(以来)I have worked in the company since I graduated from college.
② 既然  Since you like the car,why don`t you buy it?
 
9.suggest (熟义:v. 建议,提议 ) v. 暗示,表明
His cool response suggested that he didn’t like the idea. 他反应冷淡表明他并不喜欢这个主意。
 
10.stage:
① 舞台(n.)  be/go on the stage 登台表演
② 阶段(n.)  at an early stage in our history  在我们历史发展的早期
 
11.spare:
① 业余的(adj.) I collect stamps in my spare time.
② 多余的(adj.)I have no spare money this month.
③ 拨出,匀出(vt.) Can you spare me some time?
④ 过剩,有余(vt.) spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力做某事
 
12.stand:
① 站 (vi) She stood there for two hours.
② 忍受(vt.) I can`t stand you.
③ 架(n.) a hat/coat stand 
④ 摊(n.) a market stand
 
13.still
① 仍然、还(adv.) He is still a child,don`t scold him too much.
② 静的,不动的(adj.)Please keep still while I take your photograph.
 
14.sign:
① 符号、招牌(n.) Can you see that traffic sign?it says “Slow down.”
② 签名、签字(vt.) Sign your name here.
 
15.study:
① 学习,研究 (n.) The little boy is fond of study. 
② 学习,研究vt..) I am studying how to swim.
 
16.should:
① 应该 You should clean your classroom every day.
② 竟然 I can`t believe that he should speak to his parents like that.
 
17.spring:
① 春天(n.) The weather is warm in spring.
②泉水(n.) a hot spring 温泉
 
18.sense:
① 感觉 (n.) The blind have a keen sense of hearing.
② 意识 (n.)  comman sense 
 
19.some:
① 一些 Give me some paper,please.
② 某一 (在单数可数名词之前)Some Mr.Smith is waiting for you.
 
20.support:
① 支持(vt./n.) The chair can`t suport you two---you are too heavy. 
② 赡养(vt.) He has a big family to suport.
 
21.strike (struck、struck)
① 打、击、敲(vt.) The stone struck me on the head.
② 袭击、攻击(vt.) A heavy storm struck the village.
③ 罢工(n.) a strike by bus drivers  be/go on strike  举行罢工
 
22.state:
① 国家、州(n.) There are fifty states in America.
② 状态  (n.) The old man is in a poor state of health.
③ 陈述、阐述(vt.)He stated his view the medicine could be used in curing cancer.
 
T
 
1.tell (熟义:v. 告诉) v. 讲述,分辨,判断,确定
Who can tell which is right and which is wrong. 谁能判断那个对那个错。
 
2.touch (熟义:v. 接触,碰;感动 )n. 联系
Our head office can put you in touch with a branch in your area. 
我们总公司可安排你与当地分公司取得联系。
 
3.turn (熟义:v. 转变 )v. 达到或超过(某年龄或时间) n. 依次,轮流
She turned forty last june. 她在刚过去的六月满四十岁。
Whose turn is it to do the washing-up? 轮到谁刷锅洗碗了?
 
4.train:
① 训练(vt.)  He was trained as a engineer.
② 火车(一列)(n.)  I went home by train last week.
 
5.though:
① 虽然 (连词)She came to help me,though she was very busy.
② 可是 (副词)She promised to call,I heard nothing ,though.
 
6.treat:
① 对待(vt.) The woman treats the baby as her own child.
② 治疗(vt.)She was treated for sunstroke.(中暑)
 
W
 
1.watch (熟义:v. 观看 n. 手表 )v. 留心;注意
We will have to watch the children in case they get too tired.
我们得照看着孩子,别让他们太累了。
 
2.when (熟义:conj. 当…时候)conj. 那时突然;既然,考虑到
I was about to leave when it began to rain. 我正想要离开,突然下起雨来。
 
3.while (熟义:conj. 当… 时候 )conj. 然而;尽管,虽然
I drink black coffee while he prefers it with cream. 我爱喝清咖啡而他喜欢加奶油的。
While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved. 
尽管我承认有问题存在,但我没说这些问题不能解决。
 
4.wonder (熟义:v. 想知道)v. 感到惊奇,惊叹
We wondered at the speed with which it arrived. 我们赞叹其到达速度之快。
 
5.word (熟义:n. 单词,话 )n. 消息(不可数名词)
Word came that I was needed at home. 有信儿来说家里需要我。
 
6.would:
① 表示过去将来时 He would attend the meeting if he had time.
② 过去常常 The old woman would ordered a cup of tea every time she came to the resturant.
③ 愿意 I would like to invite you to my house this week.
 
7.will
① 将(一般将来时)I will stay at home if it rains .
② 意志(品质)(n.) The old woman has a strong will.
③ 愿望(n.)against one`s will违反某人的意愿
 
8.well
①好地(adv) He can play football very well.
②井(n.) The water in the well is very cool.

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