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人教版 | 七年级下册(英语)Unit 3 单元测试卷及参考答案

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人教版七年级英语(下)Unit 3单元检测

 
一、英汉互译(10分)
l. take a boat/byboat/on the boat___________        
2. bedifferent from___________
3. dependon___________                        
4. how many ___________
5. have to___________                              
6. 到达 ___________
7. 骑自行车___________                      
8. 多远___________
9. 多久___________                              
10. 快速吃早餐___________
 
二、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子(10分)
1. It usually__________(花费) mehalf an hour to get to the supermarket by bike.
2. The classroomwas _________(如此)noisy that I could hardly hear her.
3. There are sixty_________(分钟) in anhour.
4. Our city is inthe _________(北部的)part of China.
5. When do you________ ________(前往) school every day?
6. Two centuriesis ________ ________ _______(两百年).
7. It takes meabout half an hour ________(走路) to school from my home.
8. A large numberof students in my class _________(喜欢) surfing the Internet now.
9. He ate hisbreakfast _______(快速地) and then ran to school.
10. I want totravel all over the _______(世界)
 
三、单项选择(15分)
(  ) 1. They______ a village in the evening and lived there.
A. arrived in         B. arrivedat             
C. leftfor              D.got
(  ) 2.______ is it from your home to school?
A. How often         B. Howlong           
C. Howfar             D. Howsoon
(  ) 3. Hegets up early and ______ breakfast.
A. have a quick       B. has quicka           
C. has aquick           D. have quick
(  ) 4. TheNo. 6 Middle School is not far ______ his home.
A. to               B.from               
C.with                 D. at
(  ) 5. Myschool isn’t far from here. It’s only _____ walk.
A. fifteen minutes         
B. fifteen minutes’       
C. fifteen minute’s        
D. fifteen minutes’s
(  ) 6.Victor thought of a few countries for vacation and at last he decided _____Japan.
A. at       B. for            
C. on          D. of
(  ) 7. I’m goingshopping after I finish _____ the book.
A. read     B. reading     
C. toread     D. to reading
(  ) 8. LiuXiang and Yao Ming are _____. Almost everyone in China knows them.
A. interesting            B. healthy                
C. happy                    D. famous
(  ) 9. Bequiet, please! I have _____ to tell you.
A. anything important 
B. important something
C. something important 
D. important anything
(  ) 10. —Idon’t get your postcard. When did you_____ it?
—Last Friday.
A. show          B. send           
C. give      D. make
(  ) 11.Beijing is about 140 km _____ from Tianjin.
A. near         B. away       
C. far     D. long
(  ) 12.—Shall we go _____ tomorrow, Dad? I hear there are a lot of fish in the lake.
—OK.
A. bike riding          B.swimming             
C. fishing                   D. sightseeing
(  ) 13.—What do you plan _____ this weekend?  —I’ve no idea.
A. do                    B. doing                     
C. to do                      D. to doing
(  ) 14.—_____ are you staying in New York?  —For about a month.
A. How soon          B. Howlong             
C. What                     D. When
(  ) 15.—Have a good vacation, Miss Liu!  —_____.
A. Thank you very much
B. I’m sorry to hear that
C. That sounds nice
D. I think so
 
四、句型转换(10分)
1. I spent a weekfinishing reading the book.(改为同义句)
It _______ _______a week _______ ________reading the book.
2. Tara left forLondon in a plane this morning.(改为同义句)
Tara left for London ______  _____this morning.
3. Lucy goes tothe park by bike.(改为同义句)
Lucy ______ the bike ______the park.
4. A lot ofchildren like playing computer games.(改为同义句)
______ _______children like playing computer games.
5. It is about tenminutes’ ride from my home to school.(就划线部分提问)
________ ________is it from your home to school?
6. I like livingin the warm place.(改为同义句)
I like living in the place ________it’s _______.
 
五、根据对话内容,补充所缺单词。(10分)
Teacher: Well,boys and girls, I want to do a   1   in our class.Would you like to answer my questions?
Students: Sure!
Teacher: How doyou usually come to school, Li Hong?
Li Hong: I takethe   2  .
Teacher: How faris your home from school?
Li Hong: About 4kilometers.
Teacher: How   3  does it take you by bus?
Li Hong: About 20minutes.
Teacher: How aboutyou, Wang Fei?
Wang Fei: My homeis   4   South Lake Park.
Teacher: Then yourhome is far from here, isn’t it?
Wang Fei: No, it’snot far. I usually   5   here. It takes me about 25minutes.
Teacher: Sorry. Idon’t know much about the city.
 
六、完形填空(10分)
Ben and Peter were in the same school. They were good friends. WhenJune came, they had their exams. After the exams, they had a 1____ vacation.They 2____ the vacation in a small town(镇). They took walks, went fishing and bike riding. They saw and heard3____ interesting things. They enjoyed 4_____ very much.
One afternoon, the weather was very 5_____. So they decided to6_____ a river and swim in the cool water. They drove slowly (缓慢地) and looked around. SuddenlyBen saw a 7____ not far away. They drove there fast and stopped the car by thelake. 8____ they took off their clothes and were going to jump (跳) into the water, a man came upto them and said, “Sorry. Swimming is not allowed (允许) in the lake!”
“Why 9_____ you tell us about it before we took off our clothes?”Peter asked 10_____ .
“But taking off clothes by the lake is allowed,” said the man.
(  ) 1. A.two months   

  B. two-months 

C. twomonths’  

D. two month’s

(  ) 2. A.took                       B. lost                    

C. sent              D.gave

(  ) 3. A. alot                B. a lotof                    

C. little             D.a little

(  ) 4. A.they                B.their                 

C. themselves     D. theirs

(  ) 5. A.hot                 B. cold                  

C.windy           D. rainy

(  ) 6. A.find                 B. see                            

C. make             D.watch

(  ) 7. A.zoo                  B. mountain               

C.park              D. lake

(  ) 8. A.So                  B.When                 

C.If             D.Although

(  ) 9. A.did                         B. do                    

C. not              D.didn’t

(  ) 10. A.happily             B.angrily               

C. sadly              D.carefully

 
七、阅读理解(20分)
A
Mrs. Green is a teacher in a middle school in Italy. She usuallygoes to France for vacation and stays there for a few weeks. She can speakFrench very well.
One day, Mrs. Green said to one of her friends, “I’m taking a vacationin Japan. But I can hardly speak Japanese. What should I do?” “You can go toevening classes to learn Japanese. It helps a lot,” said her friend.
She went to the evening classes and studied very hard for a month.When her vacation began, she went to Japan.
Two weeks later, Mrs. Green came back from Japan. Her friend askedher, “Did you have any trouble (麻烦) with your Japanese when you were in Japan?”
“No, I didn’t have any trouble with it,” answered Mrs. Green. “Butthe Japanese did!”
请根据短文内容判断下列说法正(T)误(F)。
(  ) 1. Mrs.Green usually goes to Italy for vacation.
(  ) 2. Mrs.Green is good at speaking French.
(  ) 3. Mrs.Green went to study Japanese because she wanted to teach Japanese.
(  ) 4. Mrs.Green stayed in Japan for two weeks.
(  ) 5. Mrs.Green could speak Japanese very well after she studied it for a month.
 
B
Martin is in a new school now. He likes it very much. It’s not farfrom his home. And it usually takes him 10 minutes to get to school by bike.School begins at 8:00 every morning. But these days Martin is often late forschool. This morning, he was late again. The teacher was very angry.
“How do you usually come to school?” asked the teacher.
“By bike,” Martin answered.
“What time do you usually get up?”
“At 6:30.”
“Well, it’s not late. What time do you usually leave home?”
“I leave home at 7:55.”
“Why not leave home earlier?”
“My mother is ill. She stays in bed all day. I must look after herand give her medicine at the right time, so I’m often late for school,” saidMartin with tears (泪水) in his eyes.
“I see. Martin, you are a good boy!” said the teacher.
(  ) 6. Howlong does it take Martin to get from home to school?
A. Five minutes.    B. Ten minutes.    C. Fifteen minutes.      D. Twentyminutes.
(  ) 7. Thismorning Martin was late for school again, so the teacher was _____.
A. sad                     B.happy             C.angry                 D. worried
(  ) 8.Martin usually gets up at _____.
A. seven fifty-five   B. six thirty         C.eight                 D. six fifty-five
(  ) 9.Martin is often late for school these days because _____.
A. he gets up late                               B. his home is far from school
C. he is ill                                           D. his mother is ill
(  ) 10.Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Martin usually gets to school by bike.
B. Martin doesn’t like his new school.
C. School begins at five to eight every morning.
D. Martin is lazy because he is often late for school.
八、连词成句(5分)
1. takes, Bob,usually, subway, school, to, get, the, to
___________________________________.
2. home, about,Jack’s, miles, from, school, four, is
___________________________________.
3. must, than,taking, it, be, a, a, little, interesting, bus, more
___________________________________.
4. parts, as,America, world, of, the, other, not, same, are, the
___________________________________.
5. your, go, how,work, last, mother, did, Friday, to
__________________________________?
九、书面表达(10分)
21st Century 报纸的初中版就中学生喜欢的上学的交通方式进行调查,以下就是调查结果,请你根据这个结果并结合自己的实际写一篇英文小短文投稿发表自己的想法。
Number ofstudents: 2000
City: Beijing

 
 
 
 
 

参考答案

 
 
一、
1. 坐船 2.与不同  3.决定于 4.多少 5. 不得不 6. get to/reach/arrivein/arrive at 7. ride a bike/go bike riding/on the bike 8. how far  9. howlong  10. have a quick breakfast
二、
1.takes 2.so  3.minutes  4.northern  5.leave for  6.two hundredyears  7.to walk  8.like/enjoy
9.quickly 10.world
三、1-5 BCCBB  6-10 CBDCB  11-15 BCCBA
四、1. Took, me, to finish 2. by air/plane 3. rides,to4. Lots of 5. How,far 6. Where, warm
五、1. survey  2. bus  3. long  4. near  5. walk
六、1-5 CABCA  6-10 ADBDB
七、1-5 FTFTF  6-10 BCBDA
八、
1. Bob usuallytakes the subway to get to school
2. Jack’s home isabout four miles from school
3. It must be alittle more interesting than taking a bus
4. Other parts ofthe world are not the same as America
5. How did yourmother go to work last Friday?
九、One possible version:
From the survey we know that most students in Beijing like going toschool by bus. Some of them like walking to school because they live near theirschools. Some students go to school by car. Not so many students like riding asubway because it’s a little expensive. Most students in our city take a bus toschool, but I like going to school on foot because my home is not far from ourschool.  I think walking is a good exercise, as it’s good for health.
 

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