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人教版 | 九年级全一册(英语)Unit 6单元测试卷及参考答案解析(含听力)

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人教版(新目标)初中英语九年级上册Unit6 测试卷

(分数:100分 时间:90分钟)

第一卷 听力部分(15分)

Ⅰ.听句子,选择与所听句子相符合的图片(5分)

 

Ⅱ.听对话和对话后面的问题,选择最佳答案(5分)

6. A It’s used for cutting apples.

B.It’s used for cutting meat.

C.It’s used for cutting potatoes.

7.A.Yes,he does.

B.No,he doesn’t.

C.We don’t know.

8.A.In 2000.        B.In 2006.        C.In 2008.

9.A.He wants to know who invented the machine.

B.He wants to know when the machine was invented.

C.He wants to know what the machine was used for.

10.A.A drawer.    B.A camera.    C.A computer.

 

Ⅲ.听短文,完成表格信息。每空词数不限(5分)

Who

John Loud,a(n) 11.           person 

When

12.          

Advantages

help us write faster and 13.               

Where to be used

many fields

Price

14.     

Changes

become 15.               

 

第二卷 笔试部分(85分)

Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)

16.The air was filled with the    of flowers. 

A.taste    B.look    C.smell    D.feel

17.This kind of pot is    keeping tea hot. 

A.used in    B.used for    C.used as    D.used by

18.I took the wrong train    .I didn’t even know it until half an hour later. 

A.by mistakes        B.by mistake

C.with mistake        D.with mistakes

19.—How dangerous!

—Yeah.The bus       hit the car just now. 

A.nearly      B.normally    C.clearly    D.mostly

20.—Have all the students known that we will have an English exam this Saturday?

—Yes.Every student    about it. 

A.tells    B.told    C.was told    D.has told

 

21.At the meeting,they said nothing but    quiet. 

A.took    B.made    C.remained    D.got

22.I met an old friend of mine    in the street yesterday. 

A.by accident        B.by the end

C.by mistake        D.by then

23.In our school library,there    a number of books on science and the number of them    growing larger and larger. 

A.is;are    B.are;is    C.is;is    D.are;are

24.—Could you look after my dog for me while we’re away?

   

A.Yes,please        B.No,I’m not

C.With pleasure        D.You’re welcome

25.We all know that America was    by Columbus while the electric lamp was   by Edison. 

A.invented;discovered        B.discovered;invented

C.found;invented        D.found;discovered

 

Ⅴ.完形填空(10分)

Some inventions are very important.For example,the telephone allows people to communicate all over the world.The  26  lets people travel long distances in a short time.Life is much easier with these  27  inventions. 

Some inventions are just fun.A company in a foreign country has invented  28 flowers.You can listen to music that comes through real flowers.Customers in restaurants can smell the beautiful roses  29  listen to pleasant music while eating.People in the dentist’s office can look at pretty lilies and listen to Mozart while having their  30  examined! 

There is now a vehicle that gets you around with almost no effort  31 .In fact,you drive this invention while standing on it!This vehicle runs by electricity.It  32  quite easily.When you lean forward,it moves forward,and when you lean  33 ,it moves backward! 

A new kind of bubble liquid has been invented.If you blow bubbles  34  this liquid,they can last for several minutes!  35  are very strong.You can even pick them up and throw them around! 

Do you have your own ideas about inventions now?

26.A.bike    B.bus    C.ship    D.plane

27.A.important    B.useless    C.boring    D.strange

28.A.dancing    B.talking    C.singing    D.walking

29.A.but    B.so    C.nor    D.and

30.A.ears    B.eyes    C.teeth    D.nose

31.A.in all    B.at all    C.after all    D.for all

32.A.carries    B.makes    C.works    D.plays

33.A.forward    B.backward    C.towards    D.afterwards

34.A.about    B.at    C.with    D.for

35.A.They    B.We    C.You    D.None

 

Ⅵ.阅读理解(30分)

A

Let’s look at two old but popular inventions we use in our daily life.

Band-Aids(创可贴)

The first Band-Aid was made by an American named Earle Dickson in 1921.The idea came to him by chance.Dickson’s wife Josephine often cut her fingers in the kitchen.At that time gauze(纱布) and adhesive tape (胶带)didn’t come together.People had to cut them to the right size.Dickson found they were always too big and soon fell off.So he put a piece of gauze on the centre of a piece of tape.This is how he made the first Band-Aid.

Later,Dickson’s new invention became very popular all around the world.

Bubblegum(泡泡糖)

Bubble gum was invented by accident.In 1928,American gum company worker Walter E.Diemer played around with new chewing gum recipes.Chewing gum had already been invented more than half a century before then.But Diemer found that the gum he made was easy to blow.He blew a bubble and then saw the possibilities.He took some of his new gum to a shop and it sold out in a single afternoon.Since then,Dubble Bubble—the first brand of bubble gum—has made kids happy all around the world.

36.Josephine often    in the kitchen. 

A.made bubble gum    

B.hurt her fingers

C.played with new recipes    

D.cut gauze to the right size

37.Before the Band-Aid was invented,   

A.the gauze and adhesive tape were always small

B.people had to cover the cut with a piece of cloth

C.people had to be careful to cut the gauze quite big

D.people had to cut the gauze and adhesive tape to the right size

38.Bubble gum was invented by an   

A.American doctor    

B.American gum shopkeeper

C.American housewife    

D.American gum company worker

39.Bubble gum was invented around    years after chewing gum was invented. 

A.30        B.50        C.80        D.100

40.Diemer’s bubble gum sold out during    

A.a day    B.a morning   C.an afternoon   D.two days

 

B

Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work.Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home.And every night,I look at the posters on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep.Can we imagine life without paper or print?

Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago,and has been made from silk,cotton,bamboo and since the 19th century from wood.People learned to write words on paper to make a book.But in those days,books could only be produced one at a time by hand.As a result,they were expensive and rare.And because there weren’t many books,few people learned to read.

Then printing was invented in China.When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century,books could be produced more quickly and cheaply.As a result,more people learned to read.After that,knowledge and ideas spread quickly.

Today information can be received online,and downloaded from the Internet,besides being found in books,and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.

Computers are already used in classrooms,and newspapers and magazines can already be read online.So will books be replaced by computers one day?No,I don’t think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high!

41.What does the writer do before he goes to sleep?

A.He reads books.

B.He reads newspapers.

C.He looks through magazines.

D.He looks at the posters on the wall.

42.When was paper first created?

A.About 2,000 years ago.

B.In the 19th century.

C.About 1,000 years ago.

D.In the 11th century.

43.Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?

A.People could not read.

B.People could not write words on paper.

C.People could not find silk,cotton or bamboo.

D.People could only produce books one at a time by hand.

44.What happened after books became cheaper?

A.People wanted to use the Internet.

B.Printing was invented in China.

C.Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.

D.The Internet was introduced to people soon.

45.What is the writer’s opinion about books and computers?

A.People won’t need books any more.

B.Books won’t be replaced by computers.

C.People prefer to find information in books.

D.Computers have already replaced books.

 

C

Sometimes the greatest things are invented by mistake.The greatest mistake of all time could be those delicious snacks in your corner drugstore.

One day,a woman was making chocolate cookies.When she ran out of chocolate powder(粉),she took out a chocolate bar and broke it into little pieces.She added the pieces to her cookie dough(面团)and baked(烘烤)it.She thought that the chocolate would(1)melt in the oven and make chocolate cookies.Far from melting,the pieces of chocolate stayed hard.When she took them out of the oven,she had chocolate chip cookies!

Another accidental invention was made by Frank Epperson,an eleven-year-old boy.In 1905,Frank sat outside on a winter evening,mixing up a big jug(罐)of powdered soda pop.Frank accidentally left the jug out during the night.When he went outside the next morning,he found the mixture in the jug frozen(冻僵)with the mixing stick stuck in the middle.Frank pulled out the frozen pop and tasted it.It was delicious!Frank started selling Epperson Icicles for 5 cents each.He later changed the name to(2) Popsicles.

So,the next time you drop your hamburger into your ice-cream or your cooked potatoes into your chicken soup,don’t worry!Some of the most delicious foods in the world were invented that way!

任务一:请根据短文,猜测画线单词(1)melt的意思。将答案的字母代号填写在横线上。

A.change into waterB.change into ice

46.   

任务二:47.请根据短文内容,完成chocolate chip cookies的制作过程。

A.Take out a chocolate bar and                

B.Then add                

C.Finally bake it.

任务三:请列举文中与画线单词(2)Popsicles同义的另外两个表述。

48.               

49.               

任务四:50.请从文章中找出能够概括本文主旨大意的一个句子。

 

Ⅶ.词汇(10分)

A.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

51.The e        took place all of a sudden and many houses fell down. 

52.George is no d      the best basketball player in our school. 

53.The compass was i      by Chinese. 

54.I like the s      of your skirt.It’s very fashion. 

55.I bought the camera at a very l      price.It’s really cheap and nice. 

B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

56.The book             (translate)into a few foreign languages soon after it came out. 

57.There are many national       (hero) in the history of our country. 

58.The watermelon             (divide)into ten pieces finally. 

59.The big key is used for        (lock)the red door. 

60.Today,the         (popular) of basketball has risen around the world. 

Ⅷ.用适当的句子补全对话(10分)

(Inthehistorymuseum.)

A:Wow,there are so many things on display.

B:Yeah.They were all used hundreds of years ago.

A:Look at the hat.Was it worn by the kings in ancient times?

B:61.                

A:Then,where was it used?

B:62.                

A:In plays?How interesting!63.                

B:It was made of yellow silk(丝绸).

A:Oh,what’s that?

B:It’s a cup.64.                

A:But I think it’s better to use glasses for drinking.

B:I agree.65.                 other things over there? 

A:OK!Let’s go.

 

Ⅸ.书面表达(15分)

小小发明,大大改变。我们的生活因为各种科技发明而日益便捷,请你以“My Favorite Invention”为题,写一篇100词左右的英语文章,介绍你最喜爱的发明。

参考词汇:widely,be used for,convenient,communicate...

MyFavoriteInvention

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

 

 

 

 

附:听力原文

Ⅰ.1.M:I think zippers are used widely in our daily life.

2.W:It is used to send e-mails.

3.M:It is said that tea was invented by Shen Nong.

4.W:Potato chips were invented by mistake.

5.M:There are many great inventions that change the way we communicate.

Ⅱ.6.W:The object looks very strange.What is it used for?

M:It’s used for cutting meat.

Q:What is the object used for?

7.W:Could you tell me how fridge was invented?

M:Sorry,I don’t know.But I know tea was invented by accident.

Q:Does the man know how tea was invented?

8.W:It’s a new cell phone invented by a German company.Do you know when it was invented?

M:In 2008.

Q:When was the new cell phone invented?

9.M:Who was this kind of machine invented by?

W:Sorry,I don’t know.Let’s ask the teacher.

Q:What does the man want to know?

10.M:Could I use your camera,Mum?

W:Sure.It’s in my drawer.

Q:What does the boy want to borrow?

Ⅲ.  We know that the ballpoint pen is one of the most useful inventions.How was the ballpoint pen invented?It was invented by an American person named John Loud in 1888.And it really helps us write faster and makes our life easier.They are widely used in many fields.And the price is usually low.Ballpoint pens are becoming smaller and lighter.And the kind of pens is widely used in our daily life.They are really useful and helpful in our life.

 

 

 

 


参考答案

 

 

 

答案部分:

Ⅰ.1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B

Ⅱ.6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B

Ⅲ.11.American 12.in 1888 13.make our life easier

14.low 15.smaller and lighter

Ⅳ.16.C 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.C

21.C 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.B

Ⅴ.26.D 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.C

31.B 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.A

Ⅵ.36.B 37.D 38.D 39.B 40.C

41.D 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.B

46.A

47.A.break it into little pieces

B.the pieces to the cookie dough

48.the frozen pop

49.Epperson Icicles

50.Sometimes the greatest things are invented by mistake.

Ⅶ.51.earthquake 52.doubt 53.invented 54.style 55.low 56.was translated

57.heroes 58.was divided 59.locking 60.popularity

Ⅷ.61.Of course not 62.It was used in plays 63.What was it made of 64.It was used fordrinking 65.Shall we go to see

Ⅸ.MyFavoriteInvention 

The mobile phone is my favorite invention.As we all know,mobile phones are being more and more widely used in our daily life.They are used in many ways.

First,they offer fast and convenient service for communication.They are used for calling.We can talk with our friends or parents for a long time.It’s quite easy for us to carry them everywhere.They can also be used for sending short messages to show our feelings to our friends.What’s more,we can surf the Internet on mobile phones.And when we are tired,we can listen to music to relax ourselves.Our life becomes more colorful because of the invention of the mobile phone.

 

There is no doubt that the mobile phone plays an important part in our daily life.

 

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