同步检测！人教版英语八年级下练习Units 3 ~ 4含答案

八年级（下）Units 3 ~ 4

复习目标

有礼貌地提出要求；请求许可

谈论问题；提出建议

题组训练一（问题习题化）

一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词

1.Can I b________ your bike? Mine doesn't work well.2. The children are taking c________ of the woman.3. Alice h________ to do the dishes, but she likes sweeping the floor.4. Could you please f________ my dog for me when I am not at home?5. Who i________ you to the party yesterday evening?6. I think the plane will l_____ in five minutes.

7. The girl was w____ down the street when the accident happened.

8. The plane t_____ off from Tokyo at 20:00 last night.

9. When I came into the barber's shop, Mr Smith was c_____his hair.

10.You are s _____to meet at the bus stop.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空

1 . This is her bike. _______(I) is over there.2. Look! The _______(live) room is very big.3. She can't go out with us this evening because her parents _______(agree).4. I was late for the _______(meet) yesterday.5. Could you please turn off the _______(play)? It's too noisy.

6. He told me be__________(call) me the next morning.

7. My friend will come to my house _____ (study).

8. She was mad at ______(lose) her hey to her car.

9. This is a _____story. I'm very_____at it. (surprise)

10. Yesterday was Mother's Day, so I ______ (buy) a gift for my mother.

备考考点话题

谈论做家务活

人际交往

命题角度

通过听力测试，情景对话或补全对话等形式对话题进行考查，表达不满情绪，提出个人建议，同时检测相关句型。

中考核心词汇

1. fair (adj.) ________(adv.) 公平地_________(adj.)不公平的_________(n.)公平

2. thank (v.)________(adj.)感激的

3. train(v.)_______(n.) 训练

4. permit (v.) ________(n.)允许；许可

5．free (adj.)_______(n.) 自由__________(adv.)自由地

6. compete (v.)_________(n.) 竞赛

7. invite (v.)__________(n.) 邀请

8. serious (adj.)_______(adv.) 严肃认真地；严重地

9. luck (n.) _______(adj.) 幸运的；______(adv.) 幸运地

10. mess (n.)________(adj.) 杂乱的

11. independence(n.)________(adj.) 独立的

高频短语

do the dishes洗餐具

take out the trash拿出垃圾

fold one's clothes叠某人的衣服

sweep the floor擦地板

make one's bed整理某人的床铺

get a ride搭车

work on 从事，忙于

do the chores做家务

do the laundry洗衣服

buy some drinks and snacks买一些饮料和小吃

borrow some money from sb.和某人借一些钱

invite my friends to a party 邀请我的朋友去晚会

develop one's independence 培养独立性

provide sth. For sb. 给某人提供某物

all the time 一直；频繁

in surprise 惊讶地

a waste of time 浪费时间

as a result 结果

depend on 依赖于

as soon as…一….就…

study too much 学得太多

get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠

allow sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事

get into a flight 吵架

give sb. advice 给某人建议

so that 为了

look through 浏览

be angry with 生气

cut out 删除

compare with 比较

push…hard 强迫某人

have time to do sth. 有时间做某事

give sb. a lot of pressure 给某人施加压力

compete with 竞争

each other=one another 互相

in my opinion 我认为

copy one's homework 抄作业

worry about 担心

get on with 相处

refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事

communicate with 交流

mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事

feel lonely 感到孤独

题组训练二（知识网络化）

一、单项选择

1. -----Have you ever seen the TV show Where Are We Going, DAD?

-------_________. I think it's quite moving and funny.

A. Yes, I have B. No, I haven't C. Yes, he has D. No, she hasn't

2. ---- May I speak to Robert?

---- _________ .

A. I am Robert B. Speaking, please C. It's 78345190 D. He is Robert

3.----- Hey guys, Chinese way of _______the road is very dangerous. You must wait for the green lights on?

----- Thank you for your advice, sir.

A. going B. walking C. crossing D. passing

4. Teenagers should be encouraged to go ______and be close to nature.

A. inside B. back C. outside D. off

5. ---- Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?

---- Yes, there is a history museum.

A. how often do you go to the history museum

B. are there any good museums in Kunming.

C. how long it takes to get to the history museum

D. if there are any good museums in Kunming.

6. The left-behind kids(留守儿童)can't see their parents_________ the parents come back home from work.

A. but B. until C. or D. if

7. We are supposed to ___________a solution to stop people from looking down at their mobile phones while driving cars.

A. come up with B. come form C. come out D. come true

8. The safety of food has become one of the _________ problems in our daily life.

A. more expensive B. more important C. most expensive D. most important

9. ---- ____________?

---- Sorry, we'll go and play in the park.

A. Don't drop litter here. B. Would you mind not playing baseball here?

C. You have to get up early. D. Would you mind not smoking in public?

10. Thanks to the 2014 Winter Olympics, Sochi is well-known,_______?

A. isn't it B. was it C. is it D. wasn't it

11.----- It's smoggy these days. That's terrible!

----- Yes, I hope to plant trees.________ trees, ______air pollution.

A. The more; the fewer B. the less; the more

C. The less; the fewer D. The more; the less

12.-------The medicine _________ awful. I can't stand it.[来源:Zxxk.Com]

-------I know, Jimmy. But it's helpful for you.

A. tastes B. eats C. drinks D. takes

13.------_______ free breakfasts _______in all schools in China?

------No, not yet. Only in the rural areas.

A. Are; made B. Do; serve C. Are; served D. Do; make

14. ----Where would you like to go this Mid-Autumn Festival?

---- I'd like to go_____________.

A. everywhere relaxing B. somewhere relaxing

C. peaceful anywhere D. peaceful somewhere

15. ---- Although Ms Zhou is an old lady, she is always in the pink.

---- Yes. Because she exercises every day and eats a balanced diet.

A. healthy B. lucky C. beautiful D. creative

二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

1. It's ______(amaze) that some animals can know about the weather.

2. ______(luck), no one got wet in the sudden rain yesterday afternoon.

3. When the UFO landed, I _____(cut) hair in the barber's shop.

4. Volunteer work is a good influence in those university students'_____(life).

5. You were supposed_____(meet)your friend at the bus stop at 9:00.

三、句型转换(每空一词)

1. Why are you so mad at your classmate? (同义句)

Why are you so ___ ____your classmate?

2. Terrorists destroyed the World Trade Center in New York. (同义句)

The World Trade Center in New York __ ____ _____ by terrorists.

3. The sports games will last for 3 days. (对划线部分提问)

_____ ______ will the sports games last?

4. I was having a PE class when the visitors arrived.（对划线部分提问）

_____ ____ you doing when the visitors arrived?

5."Will you please open the window?"she said to him.（将直接引语改为间接引语）

She_____him______open the window.

题组训练三（与中考链接）

一．完形填空（2015年广东）

Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛网) on the walls and mice running around. People 1______ coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day. He thought it was poverty(贫困) that2______ his unhappy life. One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for 3______ about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase(花瓶) and said, "This is a magic vase that will bring you 4_______." The poor man looked at the vase 5______ . Why would he need a vase in his poor house? However , he didn't want to 6______ such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home on the table. "It.s not right for something so beautiful to be 7______." the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful. 8______ he was still not satisfied . "It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web." At this, he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls. His house turned into 9_______ place immediately. The poor man 10_______ . He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better.

（）1.A.enjoyed B.avoided C.forgot D.considered

（）2.A.led to B.connected to C.made up D.set up

（）3.A.service B.knowledge C.advice D.care

（）4.A.peace B.happiness C.mess D.regret

（）5.A.sadly B.nervously C.proudly D.surprisedly

（）6.A.throw away B.give out C.pay for D.keep off

（）7.A.ugly B. Full C.empty D.dirty

（）8.A.Although B.But C.So D.Because

（）9.A.large B.dark C.strange D.comfortable

（）10.A.cheered up B.rang up C.sped up D. stayed up

二、补全对话（2015呼和浩特）

A: Hi, everybody. I'm Becky. Welcome back to "The Problem Line". Today, we're going to talk about problems with parents. Okay, it's time for another