C

 

call at some place        访问某地

 

call back        回电话

 

call for   去取（某物）； 去接（某人）；要求，需求

 

call in       召集

 

call on sb to  do sth     号召某人做某事

 

call on(upon) sb        拜访某人

 

call out         着急，大声叫

 

call sb up       给某人打电话

 

can’t help doing 情不自禁的做…

 

care for         喜欢；想要

 

carry away  冲掉；冲走

 

carry off     夺走

 

carry on      进行

 

carry out      实行，执行，贯彻

 

carry through     进行到底，完成

 

catch/take a cold      着凉，感冒

 

catch fire         着火

 

catch hold of   抓住，抓牢

 

catch sight of    望见

 

catch up with sb   赶上（某人）

 

change for  换成

 

change one's mind        改变主意

 

change...into    把......变成

 

clear away      把......清除掉

 

clear up         整理；收拾

 

collect money for        为......募捐

 

come about     发生

 

come across   碰到

 

come along       快点，来吧

 

come back    回来

 

come back to life       苏醒，复活

 

come down      下来，下降

 

come from   来自

 

come in        进来

 

come into being      形成，产生

 

come off       从......离开；脱落

 

come on    快些，加油

 

come out    出版；开放

 

come to       共计；达到

 

come true     成为现实  

 

come up    走进，上前来

 

compare with      把......和......进行比较

 

compare to       与......相比

 

connect to    把...... 接到......

 

connect with      与......相连

 

consider  doing  sth   考路做某事

 

consider sb as/to be   认为......;把某人看做…

 

cut off    切断

 

cut through      剪断

 

cut up      切碎  

 

D

 

date back to  追溯到

 

date from    起始于；追溯到

 

day after day   日复一日地

 

day and night=night and day  日日夜夜

 

deal with   对付；处理

 

decide to do sth   决定做某事

 

depend on   依赖；靠 ......决定

 

devote to   把......献于;把......用于

 

die from   死于(外因).....

 

die of    死于(内因).....

 

die out  灭绝

 

divide into    分成

 

do a good deed 对某人做了一件好事

 

do fine   赶得好

 

do good   有好处

 

do harm   有害处

 

do one’s homework 做家庭作业

 

do one's best    尽力

 

do sb a favour / do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙

 

do sb good / do good to sb 对某人有好处

 

do some cleaning/cooking/washing/shopping 打扫卫生/做饭/洗衣服/买东西

 

do up   收拾，打扮；包装

 

do well in  在......做的好

 

do with    处理

 

do wrong   做坏事；犯罪

 

dozens of   几十

 

dream of   向往；渴望；梦想

 

dress up  打扮

 

drive off      赶走

 

drive sb mad     使某人发疯

 

drop in  on sb  顺便拜访某人

 

drop in at some place   顺便拜访某地

 

E

 

each other     彼此，互相

 

earn one's living   谋生

 

eat up    吃光

 

either...or…       或者…或者

 

end in   以......结束，最后

 

end up     告终

 

end with    以......结束   

 

enjoy oneself   过得愉快

 

even though/if    尽管；即使

 

ever since   自那时起一直到现在

 

every few years   每隔几年

 

every other year  每隔一年

 

every two years    每两年

 

F

 

face to face 面对面

 

fail in doing sth 做某事失败

 

fail to do sth 没做成某事

 

fall asleep 入睡

 

fall behind 落后于

 

fall ill 生病

 

far away 遥远的

 

far from      远离…

 

feed on 以…为主食

 

feel free to do sth 觉得自己可以随意做某事

 

feel like doing  sth  想要或喜欢做某事

 

feel one’s way 摸索着前进

 

fight about/over 因为…争吵

 

fight against … 与…作斗争

 

fight back 抵抗， 反击

 

fight for … 为… 而斗争

 

fight off 击退，竭力摆脱

 

fight on 继续战斗

 

fight out 通过争斗解决争论，平息不和

 

fill … with… 用…把…装满

 

fill in 填充；填写

 

find out 查明；发现；了解

 

fire at 朝… 开枪

 

first of all 首先

 

fix a date for 确定…的日期

 

fix one’s eyes upon sth/sb 盯着…看

 

fix up 安排，安顿

 

for ever     永远

 

for example    例如

 

for fear of/for 由于担心…，因为怕…

 

for free 免费

 

for fun 为了消遣

 

for joy 高兴地

 

for the first time 第一次

 

form the habit of doing 养成做…的习惯

 

free of charge 免费

 

from … to… 从 … 到…

 

from hand to mouth (生活来源)足够糊口的

 

from now on 从现在起，从此以后；今后

 

from the very first/beginning 从一开始，从最初

 

from then on 从那时开始

 

from time to time    不时地