【重点短语】

1.have a fever 发烧

2.have a cough 咳嗽

3.have a toothache 牙疼

4.talk too much 说得太多

5.drink enough water 喝足够的水

6.have a cold 受凉;感冒

7.have a stomachache 胃疼

8.have a sore back 背疼

9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛

10. take risks 冒险

11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶

12.see a dentist 看牙医

13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片

14.take one’ s temperature 量体温

15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药

16. give up 放弃

17. sound like 听起来像

18. all weekend 整个周末

19. in the same way 以同样的方式

20. go to a doctor 看医生

21. go along 沿着……走

22. on the side of the road 在马路边

23. shout for help 大声呼救

24. without thinking twice 没有多想

25. get off 下车

26. have a heart problem 有心脏病

27. to one’ s surprise 另某人惊讶的是

28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于

29. in time 及时

30. make a decision 做出决定 

31. get into trouble 造成麻烦

32. right away 立刻；马上

33. because of 由于

34. get out of 离开;从……出来

35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事

36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎

37. fall down 摔倒

38. feel sick 感到恶心

39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血

40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖

41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰

42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难

43. mountain climbing 登山运动

44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事

45. run out (of) 用完;用尽

46. so that 以便

47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…

48. be in control of 掌管;管理

49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中

 

【重点句型】

 

1. What s the matter with you?= What the trouble with you?

= What s wrong with you? 你怎么了？

2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？

3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？

4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。

5. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？

6. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。

7. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. 她说这个人有心脏病应该去医院。

基础导练

Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks according to the given tips, using their proper form.

1. Let’s go there on f_____, so we can enjoy the scenery.

2. There are several _____(knife) on the shelf.

3. People feel w_____ after a long illness.

4. Tom makes his mother a_____ because he spends too much time on computer games.

5. France is a w_____ country.

6. I don’t know the _____(mean) of the new word.

7. She made a great _____(decide) after graduation.

8. Many people lost their _____(life) in the serious accident.

9. The baby kept on _____(cry) until the mother came back.

10. He left the classroom without _____(say) anything.

Ⅱ. Complete the following sentences.

1. What’s the matter with you?(改为同义句)

  _____ _____ with you?

2. Do you have a fever?(作否定回答)  _____, _____ _____.

3. You should eat something.(改为否定句)

  You _____ eat _____.

4. I think you have a healthy lifestyle.(改为否定句)

  I _____ _____ _____ _____ a healthy lifestyle.

5. Having breakfast is important.(改写同义句)

  _____ important _____ _____ breakfast.

6. I think he is a smart man.(改为否定句)

  I _____ _____ he _____ a smart man.

7. Having a healthy lifestyle is very important.(改为同义句)

  It is important _____ _____ a healthy lifestyle.

8. Put your hands in the cold water.(改为否定句)

  _____ _____ your hands in the cold water.

9. I spend lots of time on my homework.(改为同义句)

  I spend _____ _____ _____ time _____ my homework.

10. I have a sore back.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)

   —_____ _____ have a sore back?

   —_____, _____ _____.

能力提升

 

Ⅲ. Choose the best answer from the given choices.

1. —What’s the matter ___ your bike?

  —It doesn’t work.

  A. of     B. with     C. to     D. about

2. There is something wrong with my ___. I can’t see you.

  A. eyes     B. arms     C. ears      D. feet

3. He said he was a policeman, but nobody ___ him.

  A. believed     B. saw     C. thought     D. found

4. The exam is coming. Many students feel ___.

  A. relaxed     B. thirsty     C. stressed     D. funny

5. —___ did the stomachache start?

  —About one hour ago.

  A. How     B. Why     C. When     D. Where

6. If you often feel uncomfortable, you ___ lie down and have a rest.

  A. must     B. would     C. might     D. should

7. I have a bad ___. I must go to see a dentist.

  A. headache     B. fever     C. toothache     D. cold

8. —My grandmother is ill in hospital.

  —___.

  A. What a pity             B. She is unhealthy

  C. That sounds unlucky      D. I’m sorry to hear that

9. This kind of medicine ___ you feel better soon.

  A. stays     B. gets     C. hopes     D. helps

10. Nowadays students have ___ homework. They have no time to play games.

   A. too many     B. too much     C. much too     D. many too

Ⅳ. Choose the best answer according to the short passage.

    We know good health and happiness are important in life. Here are some ways to make them easy.

    Eat a balanced diet. Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, some grains and a little bit of meat.

    Exercise twice or three times a week.

    Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours of sleep a day.

    Keep yourself busy. It stops you from having bad habits. Also, you can work around the house, spend time with your pet, do a sport, or do a hobby you enjoy.

    Go out and make friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them, but you must be sure not to talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy themselves.

1. ___ ways are mentioned for keeping healthy and happy.

  A. Seven     B. Five     C. Four     D. Six

2. ___ is a bad habit according to the passage.

  A. Playing sports

  B. Cleaning the house

  C. Looking after your pet

  D. Talking about bad things with your friends

3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

  A. We must exercise every day.

  B. Sleeping eight hours every night is enough.

  C. Keeping yourself busy is bad for your health.

  D. We should make friends with all kinds of people.

Answers

I. 1. foot  2. knives  3. weak  4. angry  5. western  6. meaning  7. decision  8. lives  9. crying  10. saying

Ⅱ. 1. What’s wrong  2. No; I don’t  3. shouldn’t; anything  4. don’t think you have  5. It’s; to have  6. don’t think; is  7. to have  8. Don’t put  9. a lot of; doing  10. Do you; No; I don’t

Ⅲ. 1-5 BAACC    6-10 DCDDB

Ⅳ. BDB