人教版英语九年级Unit 6 When was it invented?

一、词性转换 

Section A 

1.electricity → (adj.) electric

2.pleasure → (adj.) pleased

3.accidental → (n.) accident 

4.ruler → (v.) rule

5.boil → (adj.) boiling/ boiled

6.national → (n.) nation

7.low → (反义词.) high

8.translate → (n.) translation

9.sudden → (adv.) suddenly

10.musical → (n.) music

11.instrument → (n.) instrumental

 

Section B

12.salty → (n.) salt

13.Canadian → (n.) Canada

14.divide → (n.) division

15.popularity → (adj.) popular

16.hero → (adj.) heroic

17.professional → (n.) profession

 

二、短语归纳 

Section A

1. by accident 偶然的；意外的

2. take place  发生；出现

3. without doubt 毫无疑问；的确

4. all of a sudden 突然；猛地

5. be used for (doing sth.) 

=be used to (do sth.) 被用来做……

6. It is said that… 据说

7. fall into  落入；掉入

8. It is believed that 人们认为

9. bring to  带到；带入

10. less than  少于；不到 

more than  多于

11. know about  了解

12. the nature of tea 茶的本质

13. at a low price 以很低的价格

14. have a point 有道理

15. the style of ……的样式

16. in our daily life 在我们的日常生活中

17. some time  一段时间

18. the saint of tea 茶圣

19. in the 19th century 在19世纪

20. run on electricity 靠电力驱动

21. change the world 改变世界

 

Section B

1. by mistake 错误地；无意中

2. divide…into 把……分开

3. look up to  钦佩；仰慕

4. in the end = finally = at last最终；最后

5. dream of  梦想；向往；渴望

6. achieve one’s dream

= realize one’s dream

= make one’s dream come true实现某人的梦想

7. decide on  决定；选定

8. at the same time 同时

9. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事

10. the number of ……的数量

11. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

12. not only…but also… 不但……而且

13. such a great invention 如此伟大的一项发明

14. think of/ about 想；考虑

15. come up with 想出

16. the popularity of… ……的普及

17.translate…into… 把……翻译成……

18. a cook called  一个叫……的厨师

19. the Olympics 奥林匹克运动会

20. more and more 越来越……

21. take notes  记笔记

22. lead to  导致；导向

23. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事

24. need to do sth.  需要做某事

 

三、句型集萃 

Section A

1. ---When was the zipper invented?

拉链是什么时候被发明的？

---It was invented in 1893.

是在1893年被发明的。

2. ---Who was it invented by?

它是被谁发明的？

3. The most popular drink in the world was invented by accident.

世界上最受欢迎的饮料是偶然间被发明的。

4. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea.

那本书描述了茶树是怎样种植的以及怎样制茶。

5. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.

人们认为是在六世纪到七世纪被带到韩国和日本的。

6. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.

中国和西方国家的茶贸易发生在19世纪。

7. The Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.

毫无疑问，中国人是最能理解茶的本质的。 

8. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 

据说中国的统治者神农是第一个发现茶叶作为饮料的人。

 

Section B

1. He was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter.

他被要求设计一种能在冬天玩的游戏。

2. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game.

奈史密斯博士把他班上的人分成了两队，并教他们玩他的新游戏。

3. They need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.

他们需要阻止对方把球投进他们自己的篮筐。

4. Basketball has 3not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch.

篮球不仅已经成为了一项流行的体育运动，也已经成了一项受欢迎的观赏型运动。

5. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dream.

这些明星鼓励年轻人努力工作以实现他们的梦想。

6. Potato chips were invented by mistake.

薯条是在无意中被发现的。

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