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高一新教材必修一Unit 3巩固练习

作者:未知 时间:2021-09-28 阅读:( )

 一、短语翻译 

1. 锻炼;计算出;解决 _________

2. 跟随,到达_________

3. 树立榜样_________

4. 丧失信心;泄气_________

5. 放弃;投降_________

6. 成功,准时到达_________

7. 破裂,崩溃  _________

8. 习惯做……_________

9. 为…… 竞争_________

10. 有道理;表述清楚_________

11. 假装做某事_________

12. 即使;虽然_________

13. 有作用或影响_________

14. 而不是_________

15. 对……积极的_________

16. 与……比较_________

17. 有时,偶尔_________

18. 停止做;剪下_________ 

 

二、单词拼写。

1. We will definitely get a medal in the team ___________ (项目).

2. This activity is suited to all levels of ___________ (健康).

3. She won three silver ___________ (奖牌) in the Olympics.

4.French was a language he had never ___________ (掌握).

5. He overcame the difficulties with courage and ___________(决心).

6. She has always been encouraged to swim to build up the ___________(力量) of her muscles.

7. Students should never  __________(作弊)in exams.   

8. As the old saying goes, __________ (失败) is the mother of success.

9. Hu Ge got badly  ___________ (受伤) in the car accident.

10. Most students take quite ___________ (积极的) attitudes towards their difficulties.

 

三、单句语法填空

1. He is used to________ (get) up early to read English in the morning.

2. You should get more exercise to________ your muscles. (strong)

3. Tom worked hard and set ________ example to his classmates.

4. It was his ____________(determine) that got him into a medical school.

5. My left foot was____________ (injury) in the football game yesterday。

6. She danced ________ in the dancing party last night. (graceful).

7. The prize for the winner of the ___________(compete) is a two-week holiday in Paris.

8. Traffic accidents happen now ______then in our daily life.

9. We students should be positive ______ about our study.

10. Yuan Longping ____________ (honor) as “Father of Hybrid Rice”.

 

四、单项选择题

1. When the right opportunity ______ she'll take it.

A. comes across      B. comes true 

C. comes along    D. comes down

2. The three parties will meet next month to ______the pollution problems.

A. work out        B. work as

C. work at       D. work on 

3. Lucy failed in the computer test last time while I ______.

A. got it          B. took it

C. made it        D. did it

4. The 2008 Olympic Games is the biggest sporting _______ held in Beijing.

A. accident  B. event  C. incident  D. thing

5. My uncle hasn't been able to ______ smoking, but at least he has cut down.

A. give in          B. give out

C. give away      D. give up 

6. He dropped out of school at age 16 and his health started to _____.

A. fall apart       B. fall down

C. fall behind      D.  fall off

7. Jean likes to ______ her favorite pictures from the magazine.

A. cut down         B. cut out

C. cut in          D. cut off

8. We shall not ___________ in the face of difficulties.

A. lose our heart B. lose hearts

C. lose heart     D. lose the heart

9. He ___________ an important paper when the boss came in.

A. pretended to be reading 

B. pretended to reading   

C. pretended reading

D. pretended to read

10. What he said about the matter didn't________ me?

A. make sense     B. make no sense 

C. make sense of  D. make sense to 

11. He has to compete _______ 20 other people _______ the job..

A. to; for          B. with; for

 C. with; against   D. for; for

12. What he did really makes a ________ in my life and changes me into a positive boy.

A. difference     B. difficulty

C. influence      D. example 

13. ________ take the plane all the way, they decided to take the train to Canada.

A. Other than     B. More than

C. Rather than    D. Less than

14. We'll make a trip even ________ the weather is bad.

A. what if       B. as though

C. as if         D. even though

15. ________ them, we're more confident of success.

A. Compared with    B. Compared to

C. Comparing with   D. A&B

16. Let's have a good rest, __________?

   A. will you    B. shall we

C. won’t you     D. Don’t you

17. Mr. Smith had an important meeting just now, ________? 

A. did he     B. had he

 C. didn’t he     D. hadn’t he

18. Be careful with your passport and money when you are in a foreign country, ________?

A. will you  B. can you 

C. aren’t you   D. don’t you

19. The boss doesn’t allow the clerks to smoke in the office, ________?

A. does he   B. doesn’t he

C. is he          D. isn’t he

20. There won’t be  more pollution in ten years, _______?

A. is it         B. will it

C. will there    D. does there 

五、完成句子

1. 众所周知,锻炼对我们的健康有很大的作用。(make a difference)

 

2. 为了保持健康,我决定改掉这些坏习惯。(determine to do, get rid of )

 

3. 自从对自己和自己的身体有了积极的态度后,我现在越来越健康了。(be positive about)

 

六、阅读理解

"The word "sport" first meant something that people did in their free time. Later it often meant hunting wild animals and birds. About a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games. This is the usual meaning of the word today. People spend a lot of time playing football, basketball, tennis and many other sports. Such people play because they leant to. A few people are paid for sport they play. These people are called professional sportsmen. They may be sportsmen for only a few years, but during that time the best ones can earn a lot of money. For example, a professional football player in England earns more than 300,000 dollars a year. The stars earn a lot more. International golf and tennis champions can make more than 500,000 dollars a year. Of course, only a few sportsmen can earn as much as that.
Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is that the stars can earn more money from advertising than from sports. An advertisement for sports equipment does not simply mean, "Buy our things". It says, "Buy the same shirt and shoes as…". Famous sportsmen can even advertise things like watches and food. They allow the companies to use their names or a photo of them and they are paid for this. Sport is no longer just something for people's spare time.

1.From the passage we can learn that _______.

A. famous people spend too much money and time on sports

B. The development of sports is slower than any other activity

C. Most people enjoy sports because they can earn a lot of money

D. Now sports is not only an amusement for people

2.In this passage "professional sportsmen" means people " ________".

A. who teach others how to make money in sports

B. who take sports as their jobs

C. who are very fond of sports

D. who teach other sportsmen how to play sports

3.Now, the "sport" means _______.

A. what most of the people do in their spare time

B. hunting wild animals and birds in the forests

C. organized games

D. something that people are paid to

4.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Most people play sports only for money.

B. Those who play sports earn more than those who do not.

C. People play sports for different purposes.

D. Those who play sports want to keep strong and fit.

 

七、七选五

Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?

We all grew up hearing people tell us to "go out and get some fresh air" . 1_____ According to recent studies, the answer is a big YES, if the air quality in your camping area is good.
2_____ If the air you’re breathing is clean — which it would be if you’re away from the smog of cities — then the air is filled with life-giving, energizing oxygen. If you exercise out of doors, your body will learn to breathe more deeply, allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles(肌肉)and your brain.
Recently, people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing(治愈). 3_____ In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery. It turns out that just looking at green, growing things can reduce stress, lower blood pressure, and put people into a better mood(情绪). Greenery is good for us. Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead. 4_____ It gives us a great feeling of peace.
5_____While the sun’s rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us beneficial Vitamin D. To make sure you get enough Vitamin D — but still protect your skin — put on sunscreen right as you head outside. It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that’s plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day’s worth of Vitamin D.

A. Fresh air cleans our lungs.

B. So what are you waiting for?

C. Being in nature refreshes us.

D. Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.

E. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?

F. Just as importantly, we tend to associate fresh air with health care.

G. All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.

 

八、语法填空

What do the five Olympic signs on the flag represent? 1________ is widely believed that the five-riing Olympic symbol was created by Frenchman Pierre De Coubertin in 1913. as the founder of the modern Olympic Games, he wanted 2___________(celebrate) the 20the anniversary(周年纪念) of the Games and chose a design of five rings, 3_________ represented the five continents(洲) taking part in the Games. The rings 4_____________(become) the official Olympic symbol at the 1920 Games in Belgium.
Pierre de Coubertin thought that the five interlocking rings meant the five continents 5______________(compete) in the Games and the meeting of their athletes at the Olympic games. 6_____________(actual) every part of the modern Olympic symbol and flag shows the main purpose of the Games in a particular way. The Olympic flag, with its familiar rings, is used as 7____________ international symbol of peace, unity and 8____________(agree). The white background of the flag stands 9________ peace and truth.
At the end of each Olympic Games, the mayor(市长) of the hosting city passes the Olympic fag to the mayor of the city where the next Olympics 10_____________(hold) for years later. The flag remains there until the next Olympics.

***参考答案***

一、短语翻译

1. work out   2. come along   3. set an example    4. lose heart    5. give up

6. make it     7. fall apart    8. be/get used to doing   9. compete for

10. make sense  11. pretend to do sth   12. even if/though   13. make a difference

14. rather than   15. be positive about   16. compare … with/to  17. now and then 

18. cut out

二、单句语法填空

1. getting       2. strengthen        3. an    4. determination    5. injured 

6. gracefully 7. competition    8. and    9. about   10. is honored

三、单词拼写

1. event      2. fitness      3. medals       4. mastered        5. determination   

6. strength     7.  cheat    8.  failure       9. injured          10. positive

四、单项选择

1—5 CACBD     6—10 ABCAD    11---15  BACDD     16—20 BCAAC

五、完成句子。

1. It is known to all/As is known to all, exercise makes a great difference to our health.

2. In order to keep healthy, I determine to get rid of these bad habits.

3. Since I was positive about myself and my body, I have been healthier and healthier now.

六 DDCC

七 EAGCD

八  1. It  2. to celebrate   3. which   4. became   5. competing   6. Actually   7. an  8. agreement    9. for    10. will be held

 

 

第5组必背单词的真题语境

After all, other countries, such as Australia and Britain, have started liberalizing their legal professions.

参考译文:毕竟其他国家,比如澳大利亚和英国,已经开始使法律行业自由化。

划线部分:该部分位于两逗号之间,为插入语,对句子主语(other countries)起举例说明作用。

背单词,一定要及时温故!

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