人教版高中英语新教材必修三Unit 2基础巩固练习

Unit 2 Morals and Virtues

一、根据首字母或所给中文写出下面单词。

1.The _______(大多数) of people prefer to pay by Alipay, especially the youth.

2.Listening is an active, not a p_______ behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.

3.I refuse to tall a lie about it, for it is against my p_______.

4.I have to make a _______(投诉) about the poor quality of food and service in your restaurant.

5.The average ________(收入) of Chinese people has largely increased in the past _______(十年) thanks to the rapid development of China’s economy.

6.If used improperly, the medicine will do h________ to your health.

7.These comments came in r_______ to specific questions often asked by local newsman.

8.When he graduated in 1900, he asked to be _______(任命) as an assistant in the physics department but was r_______(拒绝).

9.The woman had her baby d_______ safely, which made all her relatives become less worried.

10.A team of nurses a_______(帮助) the doctor in performing the o_______, which proved to be a great success eventually.

二、单句语法填空。

1.Now I regret _______(go) to the cinema with you.I would rather I _______(reject) his offer.

2._______(gather) around the fire, the tourists danced _______ music with the local people.

3.When seeing Lucy _______(pass) by his restaurant in ________ hurry, he felt very _______(confuse).

4.________ the age of 98, the great scientist _______(pass) away, which was a great _______(lose) to the world.

5.The news came _______ a shock for the public that some students ________(kill) at school, _______(cause) great concern about students’ safety.

6.The young man was nervous ________ pretended not to be, in order _______(leave) a nice ________(impress) on the interviewer.

7.Mary was _______(scare) of darkness so much _______ her mum gave her a torch to keep under her pillow.

8.To tell you ________ truth, I can’t find a _______(good) boss than Mr.Stevenson, who is highly _______(think) of by all the staff.

9.Many people tend _______(talk) about traditions without knowing _______ they really are.

10.When I saw them talking ________ a whisper, I knew there was something funny _______(go) on.

三、词组选择填空。

by accident carry...through be faced with show interest in get in trouble in need of broke down

complaint about in memory of with all my might make an attempt to belonging to is known as trip over

1.What surprised us all was that we should meet at the airport _______.

2.Two years later, as a high school graduate, we’ll ________ making an important decision.

3.He doesn’t care about details, which absolutely causes him _______.

4.I’m writing to _______ the low quality of your book, which made me annoyed.

5.The Dragon Boat Festival is _______ Qu Yuan, one of the greatest poets of ancient times.

6.I pushed the rock ________, but it didn’t move a little.

7.Everything turned out well except that our car _______ twice on the way.

8.Every year about 40,000 people _______ climb Kilomanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.

9.A cultural relic is a treasure _______ all people rather than individual.

10.Albert Einstein _______ the greatest scientist in modern physics.

四、翻译或补全下面句子。

1.尽管他忙于做实验，他还是尽他所能来帮我解决问题。(despite; do whatever sb.can to do sth.)

_______

2.坦白讲，随着时间的过去，人们的环保意识增强了。

_______, people’s _______ of environmental protection _______.

3.任何不知道如何充分利用他运气的人，没有权利抱怨当运气消失的时候。

_______ doesn’t know _______ his luck has no right ________ if it passes by him.

4.是他的坚定和坚强的意志帮助他度过了艰难时期。（强调句; carry...through...）

______________

5.人们普遍认为，在课堂上老师绝不会被电脑替代掉。

_________ teachers will _______ computers in class.

6.直到那时我才意识到没有什么比健康的身体更重要了。

_______

7.不知道如何对付这种情况，Mary向Mr White征求意见。

_______

8.天气许可的话，他们明天将出去，去海边。

________, they will go on an outing to the beach tomorrow.

9.他选择继续前进而不是绝望地放弃当他遇到困难的时候。

He chooses to move on when he ________ difficulties, _________.

10.他和我都没有受过良好教育，这阻挡了我们找到一份令人向往的工作。

_______

五、短文语法填空。

On Sept 30 hundreds of people attended the premiere(首映) of the movie My People, My Country at a Los Angeles cinema.Chinese flags 1________(wave) in their hands, the audience sang My People, My Country, its theme song, together at the start of the film.The song is a patriotic(爱国的) Chinese classic, 2_______ is known in every household.It was 3_______(original) performed by the singer Li Guyi in 1985 and was reworked for the movie by the pop singer Faye Wong.

The film consists of seven short stories from seven directors and make use of 4_______ nation’s greatest technological and cultural 5_______(achieve).instead of focusing on the historic moments themselves, the film show these events through the eyes of ordinary people who devoted themselves to or 6_______(affect) by them.The short story, The Guiding Star, for example, follows a pair of brothers.They 7_______(see) the landing of the capsule of the Shenzhou XI manned spacecraft on Nov 18, 2016 in Inner Mongolia and were full 8________ pride and hope at that moment.“If a person meets a historic opportunity to be changed, the 9_______(inspire) power is unbelievable,” Chen Kaige told China.Org.cn.“In my story, the landing of the Shenzhou XI changed the lives of two teenagers, changed their fate and allowed 10_______(they) to gain new hope.”

Lin Qiaozhi，who delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime, 1._________(know) as the “mother of ten thousand babies”，though she never got married.2._________(affect) by her mother’s death，Lin Qiaozhi decided to study medicine 3.______the age of 18 instead of following the traditional path of 4._______(marry) like many other girls.After graduating from Peking Union Medical College，she was hired as a resident physician.5.__________(work) for a few years，she was sent to Europe and the US,6._____ she rejected her colleagues’ offer to stay，but returned home.Though appointed 7.________(hold) many important positions，she was more interested in tending patients.She held the belief that doctors should be responsible 8.______ the patients.Dr Lin never retired.Even as she lay 9._______(die)，she was still thinking of others.This is Lin Qiaozhi，who devoted all her life to 10._______(help) the women in need of her help.

***参考答案***

一、1.majority 2.passive 3.principle 4.complaint 5.income, decade 6.harm 7.response 8.appointed; rejected 9.delivered 10.assisted, operation

二、1.going, had rejected 2.Gathering, to 3.passing; a; confused 4.At; passed; loss 5.as; were killed; causing 6.but, to leave, impression 7.scared, that 8.the, better, thought 9.to talk; what 10.in; going

三、1.by accident 2.be faced with 3.get in trouble 4.complaint about 5.in memory of 6.with all my might 7.broke down 8.make an attempt to 9.belonging to 10.is known as

四、1.Despite the fact that he was busying doing/carrying out the experiment/Despite his being busy doing..., he did whatever he could to help me solve the problem.

2.Frankly speaking/To be honest, awareness, is raised, with time going by/as time goes by

3.Whoever, how to make the most of; to complain

4.It was his determination and strong will that carried him through the difficult time/period.

5.It is generally/commonly believed that; be replaced by

6.It was not until then that I realized/was aware that nothing was more important than a healthy body.

7.Not knowing how to deal with the situation, Mary asked Mr White for advice/asked for advice from Mr White.

8.Weather permitting 9.comes across/encounters; instead of giving up in despair

10.Neither he nor I am well-educated, which keeps us from finding a desirable job.

五、A 1.waved 2.which 3.originally 4.the 5.achievement 6.were affected 7.saw 8.of 9.inspiring 10.them

B 1.was known 2 Affected3 at 4 marriage5 Having worked 6 where 7 to hold 8for 9 dying 10 helping

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