外研社版高一英语新教材必修二Unit 6基础巩固练习

Unit 6 Earth first

一、单词拼写

1.Tоо much drinking will do_____(伤害) to your health; you should take the doctor s advice.

2.In communication, a smile is usually a strong sign of friendly and open_____ (态度).

3.The number of people suffering from heart disease will be greatly _____ (减少) if they are persuaded to eat more fruit and vegetables.

4.I'd prefer to_____(保留) my judgment until I find all the evidence.

5.People develop a preference for a particular style of learning at an early age and these preferences_____(影响) learning.

6.Soil scientists help us understand how soil particles help to _____（移走) the things that pollute our water.

7.It wasn't a serious heart attack, but it gave him a terrible _____ (害怕).

8.The company has_____（以…为目标）adults as its primary customers.

9.Your resume should _____ (突出强调) your skills and achievements.

10.You can even help to keep our water_____(供应) clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.

二、单句语法填空

1.The Chinese Education Ministry has urged all the students______ (participate) in the winter long distance running activity.

2.It was your bad attitude_____ your work that you’re your parents upset.

3.Professor Smith is due______ ( give) us a lecture at eight tomorrow morning.

4.She moved quietly to avoid scaring the birds _____.

5.With the government`s aid, those_____ ( affect) by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.

6.Nowadays people are more concerned_____ environment where they live.

7.Only after he finished his homework was he permitted _____(play) football with his friends.

8.I always prefer to start early, rather than_____ ( leave) everything to the last minute.

9.I think it should probably be_____ other way round，with Danil's team taking the lead and our team providing support.

10.I'm sorry to have bothered you --- I mistook you ____ a friend of mine.

三、语段填词

1.Last year Tom went to Shanghai to try his_____. ________, he met his girlfriend and got married there.( fortune)

2.Bethune, a_____ friend of Chinese, ______ his life to helping Chinese.I really respect his _______ to medical work.( devote)

3.Mr White is the_____ son of Mrs Green, who_____ him when his parents died 20 years ago.Thanks to her_____ , Mr White could receive a good education and become an engineer.( adopt)

4.Even if you have a_____ I won't_____ you to enter the hall without my_____ .( permit )

5.One of the_____ problems is that a _____ of the graduates who _____ in English find it difficult to find a good job.( majority )

6.It is ______ that we should finish the work in such a short and_____ time.( urge )

7.Our parents are more _____ about our health and future.As far as I'm_____, we should talk with our parents and tell them our_____.( concern )

8.The writer personally_____ ￡ 5,000 to the earthquake fund last week and all his_____ were gratefully received.( contribute )

四、完成句子

1.It is thanks to his research that farmers are________.

正是由于他的研究，农民的收成才比以前增加了两倍。

2.When he was diving along Catford Street, he___________

and running towards a waiting car.

当他正沿着Catford街开车时,他看见两个小偷正从一家商店里冲出来，朝一辆等候的汽车跑去。

3 ________________difficult to understand.

这两本书并不都难理解。

4 ________how much time you have spent but how many

efforts you have made_________ contributes to success.

成功不在于你花了多少时间，而在于你付出了多少努力。

5.Garbage classification may seem inconvenient, but it_________ as a habit, for the good it does to the environment.

垃圾分类可能看起来不方便，但这种做法值得作为一种习惯来保持，因为它对环境有益。

五、课文语法填空

Jaws,1 _____( attract ) huge audiences and winning many awards，tells the story of a great white shark that attacks and kills swimmers.It misled people to see sharks 2_____ horrible animals，which made more sharks 3_____ ( kill).

Besides this ，because of finning ，4_____number of large sharks around America fell quickly, and soon fell around the world.In 1980，Peter Benchley，the man who wrote the book the film Jaws 5 _____( base) on came across an awful sight6_____ the sea floor was covered with dead sharks.He admitted that his book was wrong about sharks' 7_____ ( behave) and began to fight to protect sharks.

8_____( fortunate )，more and more people became interested in 9_____ ( understand) them and protect them from 10_____ ( extinct).

六、书面表达

假设你是李华，你打算向校报投稿介绍生活中如何减少浪费和污染，请根据以下要点写一篇短文，介绍环保知识。

1.在我们的日常生活中,我们都看到了环境污染的危害。

2.大多数人意识到环境保护的重要性。

3.我们必须采取行动减少浪费和污染。

4.例如，当我们离开的时候关掉灯和水龙头,尽可能多乘坐公共交通工具，尽量使用可重复使用的餐具,等等。

5.简而言之，我们每个人都应该为环境保护做出贡献。

注意:

1.词数80左右;

2.尽量使用本单元知识点;

3.可适当增加细节。

***参考答案***

一、1.damage 2.attitude 3.reduced 4.reserve 5.affect 6.remove 7.scare 8.targeted 9.highlight 10.supply

二、1.to participate 2.towards/ to 3.to give 4.away/ off 5.affected 6.about 7.to play 8.leave 9.the 10.for

三、1.fortune; Fortunately

2.devoted; devoted; devotion

3.adopted; adopted; adoption

4.permit; permit; permission

5.major; majority; major

6.urged; urgent

7.concerned; concerned; concerns

8.contributed; contributions

四、1.producing harvests twice as large as before

2.saw two thieves rushing out of a shop

3.Both of the books are not

4.It is not; that

5.is worth keeping

五、1.attracting 2.as 3.killed 4.the 5.was based 6.where 7.behavior 8.Fortunately 9.understanding 10.extinction

六、范文

In our daily life, we have seen the damage environmental pollution causes.A majority of people realize the importance of environmental protection.We have to take action to reduce waste and pollution.For example, turn off the light and tap when we leave, take public transportation as much as possible, and try to use reusable tableware, etc.In brief, each of us should make a contribution to environmental protection.

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