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初二英语复合句和简单句转换规律总结

作者:未知 时间:2021-11-26 阅读:( )

温馨提示:在写作中,灵活运用各种句式来表达同一意思能使你的英语作文增色不少。

1.if 条件句<——>祈使句+并列句 :

If you don’t hurry, you will be late.

=Hurry up, or you will be late.

If you work hard, you will get good grades.

= Work hard, and you will get good grades

 

2.目的状语从句<——>简单句:

so that +从句

=in order that+从句

=in order to do sth 

=to do...

He works very hard so that he can get good grades.

=He works hard in order that he can get good grades.

=He works hard in order to get good grades.

=He works hard to get good grades. 

 

3.结果状语从句<——>简单句: 

such/so...that sb can’t...

= too+(形容词/副词)to (do)...

= ...not...(反义词)enough to do

My son is so young that he can t go to school

= My son is too young to go to school.

= My son is not old enough to to go school.

[拓展]

(...such +a/an +adj.+单数名词 + that从句;

so +adj./adv+that从句;

...such +adj.+复数名词+ that从句;

so+ adj. +a/an+ 单数名词+that从句;

...such +adj. +不可数名词 + that从句;

so +many/much+ 名词 +that从句)

 

4.原因状语从句<——>简单句:

because +从句 

= because of +名词/doing

He didn't come because he was ill.

=He didn't come because of his illness.

 

5.原因状语从句<——>(so)并列句 

He was late beceuse he got up late.

=He got up late, so he was late.

 

6.让步状语从句<——>(but)并列句

Although/though he got up early, he was late this morning.

= He got up early, but he was late this morning.

 

7.时间状语从句<——> 简单句(after, before, while,when等+doing)

He went to bed after he got back.

=He went to bed after getting back.

He fell asleep while he was watching TV.

=He fell asleep while watching TV.

 

8.宾语从句 <——>简单句 (引导词+to do sth.)

I don’t know how I can get to the station.

= I don’t know how to get to the station.

Could you tell me where I can have dinner?

=Could you tell me where to have dinner?

I don’t know what i can do ?

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