英语考试中，想必大家在看得懂单词的情况下，却不会翻译一个完整句子，甚至猜出的意思与原句恰恰相反。

究其原因，不同单词组成的动词短语的意思各不相同，对动词短语搭配、重点句型掌握的不够牢靠，而导致此种情况。

英语短语、重点句型是英语学习的主要板块之一，也是构成句子的核心要素。

所以只有不断的积累与记忆，掌握地越丰富越牢靠，成绩才会突飞猛进。

1. be back / in / out  回来；在家；外出

2. be at home / work  在家；上班

3. be good at  善于；擅长于

4. be careful of  当心；注意；仔细

5. be covered with  被……覆盖

6. be ready for  为……做好准备

7. be surprised (at)  对……感到惊讶

8. be  interested in  对……感兴趣

9. be born  出生

10. be on  在进行，在上演

11. be able to do sth  能够做……

12. be afraid of (to do sth)  害怕做某事

13. be angry with sb  生（某人）的气

14. be pleased (with)  对……感到高兴（满意）

15. be famous for  以……而著名

16. be strict in (with)  严格要求

17. be from  来自……

18. be hungry / thirsty / tired  饿了；口渴；疲惫

19. be worried  担忧

20. be (well) worth doing  （非常）值得做……

21. be covered with  被……所覆盖……

22. be in (great) need of  （很）需要

23. be in trouble  处于困境中

24. be glad to do sth  很高兴做某事

25. be late for……  迟到

26. be made of (from)  由……制成

27. be satisfied with  对……感到满意

28. be free  空闲的

29. be (ill) in bed  卧病在床

30. be busy doing (with)  忙于做某事

1. come back 回来

2. come down  下来

3. come in  进入；进来

4. come on  快；走吧；跟我来

5. come out  出来

6. come out of  从……出来

7. come up  上来

8. come from  来自……

1. do one's lessons / homework  做功课

2. do more speaking / reading  多做口头练习；朗读

3. do one's best  尽最大的努力做某事

4. do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)  买东西（做饭菜；读点书；大扫除）

5. do a good deed (good deeds)  做好事

6. do morning exercises  做早操

7. do eye exercises  做眼保健操

1. give… sth advice on  给……一些忠告

2. give lessons to  给……上课

3. give in  屈服

4. give up  放弃

5. give sb a chance  给……一次机会

6. give a message to  给……一个口信

1. go ahead 先走；向前走

2. do to the cinema  看电影

3. go to bed  睡觉 （make the bed 整理床铺）

4. go to school (college)  上学

5. go to (the) hospital  去医院看病

6. go over  复习

7. go round 顺便去，绕道走

8. go up  上去

9. go out for a walk  外出散步

10. go on (doing)  继续做某事

11. go on with one's work  继续某人的工作

12. go upstairs / downstairs  上、下楼

1. have a lesson (lessons) / a meeting  上课；开会

2. have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球、篮球赛

3. have dictation  听见

4. have a try  试一试

5. have a good / wonderful time  玩得很开心

6. have a lecture ( a piano concert )  听讲座

7. have a report ( talk ) on  听一个关于……的报告

8. have a glass of water ( a cup of tea )  喝一杯水

9. have breakfast / lunch / supper  吃早饭；午饭；晚饭

10. have a meal ( three meals )  吃一顿饭

11. have a dinner  吃正餐

12. have bread and milk for breakfast  早饭吃面包和牛奶

13. have a headache  头痛

14. have a fever  发烧

15. have a cough  咳嗽

16. have a look  看一看

17. have a rest ( a break )  休息一会

18. have a talk  谈话

19. have a swim / walk  游泳；散步

20. have sports  进行体育锻炼

21. have a sports meet (meeting)  开运动会

22. have something done  请人做某事

23. have a test / an exam  测试；考验

25. have an idea  有了个主意

26. had better do sth  最好做某事

27. have a word with  与……谈几句话

1. help sb with sth / help sb do sth  在……方面帮助；帮助某人做某事

2. help oneself to some chicken / fish / meat  请随便吃

3. help each other  互相帮助

4. keep up with  跟上……

5. keep silent / quite  保持沉默

6. keep sb doing sth  使……一直做……

7. keep one's diary  记日记

1. make a noise  制造噪音

2. make a living  谋生

3. make sb do sth  迫使某人做……

4. make faces  做鬼脸

5. make friends  与……交朋友

6. make a mistake  犯错误

7. make room / space for  给……腾出地方

8. make a sentence with  用……造句

9. make a fire  生火