Unit 3 The Internet

一、词性转换

Period 1 (p26-29)

1.________ n.小河；溪流v.流动；流出；流播

2.________ v.更新n.更新；最新消息

3.________ adj.方便的；近便的

→________ n.方便；便利

4.________ adj.卡住；陷（入）；困（于）

→________ v.陷住；钉住；粘住

5.________ n.距离

→________ adj.遥远的；疏远的

6.________ vt.鼓舞；激励；启发思考

→________ n.灵感

→________ adj.鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的

→________ adj.感到鼓舞的；得到启示的

7.________ n.通道；（使用、查阅、接近或面见的）机会v.进入；使用；获取

→________ adj.可进入的；易接近的

Period 2 (p30)

1.________ n.居民adj.（在某地）居住的

→________ v.居住

2.________ conj.而且；此外n.加号；优势prep.加；另加

3.________ v.确认；使确信

→________ n.证实；确认书

4.________ n.功能；作用；机能v.起作用；正常工作；运转

→________ adj.功能

5.________ v.按；压；敦促

→________ n.压力 

Period 3 (p31-33)

1.________ n.私密；隐私

→________ adj.私人的；秘密的

2.________ adj.心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的vt.使烦恼；使生气；搅乱

3.________ n.目标；靶子；对象v.把…作为攻击目标

4.________ n.折扣vt.打折

5.________ n.偷（窃）；盗窃罪

→________ n.小偷

6.________ adj.特定的；特别的；讲究的

→________ adv.尤其；特别

7.________ adj.让人尴尬（难堪；害羞）的

→________ v.使尴尬

→________ adj.感到尴尬的

→________ n.尴尬；困窘

8.________ adj.熟悉；熟知

→________ n.熟悉；通晓

9.________ vt.给…下定义；界定；解释

→________ n.定义

Period 4 (p34-36) 

1.________ n.＆v.评论

2.________ n.问题v.发行

3.________ v.表现；行为；举止

→________ n.行为；举止

4.________ adv.愚蠢地

→________ adj.愚蠢的；傻的

→________ n.傻子

5.________ n.交流；相互作用

→________ v.互动；互相影响

6.________ n.信心

→________ adj.有信心的

7.________ n.＆v.影响

8.________ adj.安全的

→________ n.安全

9.________ adv.持续不断地

→________ adj.不变的；持续不断的；经常发生的

10.________ adv.可靠地

→________ adj.负责的；有责任的

→________ n.责任

 

二、单词拼写

1.The old founded a _______(慈善机构) in memory of his late sister.

2.How long has the _______(电池) not been changed?

3.The hotel is used for exhibitions, _______(会议) and social events.

4.The train is pulled by a powerful _______(引擎).

5.The police are trying to discover the _______(身份) of the killer.

6.Nowadays, We no longer have to wait in line or carry _______(现金) around when we go shopping.

7.We can get the most updated information from large _______(数据库).

8.We can download _______(软件), documents, and images whenever we need them.

9.People’s lives have been changed by online communities and social _______(网络).

10.We are _______(困住的) at home all day because of the novel coronavirus in Wuhan.

11.My sister has come from America _______(陪伴我) during my illness.

12.The beach is within walking _______(距离) of my house.

13._______(既然) we are all part of the global village, people around the world should stand with China to fight against the coronavirus.

14.You need a password to get ________(入口) to the computer system.

15.I always start my day by _______(浏览) my email.

16.His company survived a _______(艰难的) year.

17.The Internet has brought great benefits to Wuzhen, a small waterside town in Zhejiang _______(省).

18.They called upon the government to build more low cost homes for local _______(居民).

19.The _______(功能) of the heart is to pump blood through the body.

20.All the rooms in our hotel have free ________(无线网) access and a private bathroom.

21.In any unsafe situation, simply press the ________(按钮), and a highly trained agent will get you the help you need.

22.Save the _______(文件) before you shut down the computer.

23.Dancing is the best way to stay _______(状况良好).

24.About five million people left Wuhan, so it's very difficult _______(了解……的动态) them all.

25.He gave a detailed ________(描述) of what happened that night.

26.Protecting yourself from identity ________(盗窃) is a matter of treating all your personal and financial documents as top secret information.

27.A _______(网霸) uses the Internet to be mean to others.

28.Your son is _______(沮丧的) because he failed the history exam.

29.Trolls often use several _______(假的) names so that they can stay on a site.

30.Like a troll, a cyberbully will also write something mean but it is usually directed at _______(特定的) people.

31._______(尴尬的) questions usually cause discomfort.

32.When I was a little girl, kids _______(取笑)me.

33.It gave me a big thrill to meet my favorite _______(作者) in person.

34.Here we have some ________(诀窍) on how to take good pictures.

35.The pop stars were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more _______(熟悉的的) with them.

36.You should always _______(牢记) that you give love, so you can receive love.

37.This _______(案件) has attracted wide public attention.

38._______(update) my blog has become one of my habits.

39.I’m not an expert, but many years as a ________(blog) have taught me a thing or two.

40.He's been on the computer all morning, _______(chat) with his friends.

41.When she saw her son coming back safely, tears ________(stream) down her cheeks.

42.A bicycle is often _______(convenient) than a car in towns.

43.After a while, she discovered that ________(surf) the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored.

44.She realised that one of the greatest _______(benefit) of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people.

45.So far, the anti-poverty project held by our country _______(benefit) the poor in this area.

46.She _______(inspire) by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.

47.They need new evidence _______(confirm) his story.

48.Jack _______(press) for time so he decided not to stop by the store before going to the dinner party.

49.The off season has forced airlines ________(discount) fares heavily in order to spur demand.

50.The program _______(guideline) and other related information are available at the website.

51.I _______(click) on the link to the next page of the website.

52.The _______(private) and security of your personal information is very important to us.

53.Some words are hard ________(define) because they have many different uses.

54.I'd like to apologize for behaving _______(rude) at your party last night.

55.The new magazine _______(target) single men.

56.It _______(upset) us that she is always complaining．

 

参考答案

一、词性转换

Period 1 (p26-29)

1.stream n.小河；溪流v.流动；流出；流播

2.update v.更新n.更新；最新消息

3.convenient adj.方便的；近便的

→convenience n.方便；便利

4.stuck adj.卡住；陷（入）；困（于）

→stick v.陷住；钉住；粘住

5.distance n.距离

→distanced adj.遥远的；疏远的

6.inspire vt.鼓舞；激励；启发思考

→inspiration n.灵感

→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的

→inspired adj.感到鼓舞的；得到启示的

7.access n.通道；（使用、查阅、接近或面见的）机会v.进入；使用；获取

→accessible adj.可进入的；易接近的 

Period 2 (p30) 

1.resident n.居民adj.（在某地）居住的

→reside v.居住

2.plus conj.而且；此外n.加号；优势prep.加；另加

3.confirm v.确认；使确信

→confirmation n.证实；确认书

4.function n.功能；作用；机能v.起作用；正常工作；运转

→functional adj.功能

5.press v.按；压；敦促

→pressure n.压力 

Period 3 (p31-33)

1.privacy n.私密；隐私

→private adj.私人的；秘密的

2.upset adj.心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的vt.使烦恼；使生气；搅乱

3.target n.目标；靶子；对象v.把…作为攻击目标

4.discount_ n.折扣vt.打折

5.theft n.偷（窃）；盗窃罪

→thief n.小偷

6.particular adj.特定的；特别的；讲究的

→particularly adv.尤其；特别

7.embarrassed adj.让人尴尬（难堪；害羞）的

→embarrass v.使尴尬

→embarrasing adj.感到尴尬的

→embarrassment n.尴尬；困窘

8.familiar adj.熟悉；熟知

→familiarity n.熟悉；通晓

9.define vt.给…下定义；界定；解释

→definition n.定义

Period 4 (p34-36)

1.comment n.＆v.评论

2.issue n.问题v.发行

3.behave v.表现；行为；举止

→behaviour n.行为；举止

4.foolishly adv.愚蠢地

→foolish adj.愚蠢的；傻的

→fool n.傻子

5.interaction n.交流；相互作用

→interact v.互动；互相影响

6.confidence n.信心

→confident adj.有信心的

7.impact n.＆v.影响

8.safe adj.安全的

→safety n.安全

9.constantly adv.持续不断地

→constant adj.不变的；持续不断的；经常发生的

10.responsibly adv.可靠地

→responsible adj.负责的；有责任的

→responsibility n.责任

 

二、单词拼写

1.charity；2.battery；3.conferences；4.engine；5.identity；6.cash；7.databases；8.software；9.networks；10.stuck；11.to keep me company；12.distance；13.Now that；14.access；15.going through；16.tough；17.Province；18.residents；19.function；20.Wi-Fi；21.button；22.file；23.in shape；24.to keep track of；25.account；26.theft；27.cyberbully；28.upset；29.false；30.particular；31.Embarrassing；32.made fun of；33.author；34.tips；35.familiar；36.keep in mind；37.case；38.updating；39.blogger；40.chatting；41.streamed；42.more convenient；43.surfing；44.benefits；45.have benefited；46.was inspired；47.to confirm；48.was pressed；49.to discount；50.guidelines；51.clicked；52.privacy；53.to define；54.rudely；55.targets；56.upsets

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