苏教译林版初中英语八年级上册期末测试卷

(考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分)

 

 

第一部分 选择题(85分)

一、听力测试(本大题共20 分，每小题1分)

 

I．听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

( )1. Which number will the woman choose?

A.

B.

 

C.

 

( )2. Which bird does Amy like most?

A

C

 

( )3. What does Bob’s father do?

A

B

C

 

( )4. What was wrong with the girl’s brother?

A.

B.

C.

( )5. How can they go to the zoo?

A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.

( )6. Who likes collecting stamps?

A. Jack’s brother. B. Jack. C. Nobody.

( )7. How many people are there in Peter’s family?

A. Four B. Five C. Six

( )8. When will the football match start?

A. After supper.

B. Right now.

C. At 2:00 next morning.

( )9. What’s the woman doing?

A. She is singing a song.

B. She is writing a report.

C. She is reading a book.

( )10. What does the girl want to have?

A. A cup of water.

B. An ice cream.

C. Some fruit.

 

第二部分 听对话和独白回答问题 （计10分，每小题1分）

你将听到一段对话和两段独白，听两遍。

听一段对话，回答11—12小题。

( )11. What does the man want to know about the trip?

A. Where to go.

B. When to leave.

C. How much to pay.

( )12. What will the man probably do?

A. Stay here for 3 weeks.

B. Go to France.

C.Visit the countryside.

听第一段独白，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。

Weather Report
Beijing	13 and cold
Hong Kong	There’s beautiful 14
New York	Sunny, but there’s a strong wind 15
Sydney	Rainy

( )13. A. rainy B. cloudy C. sunny

( )14. A. sunshine B. wind C. cloud

( )15. A. in the morning

B. in the afternoon

C. in the evening

听第二段独白，回答16-20小题。

( )16.How old is Lucky?

A.2 B.30 C.3

( )17.How often does Lucky’s owner take him for a walk?

A. Four times a day

B. Three times a month

C. Three times a day

( )18.What color is Lucky’s fur?

A. Grey B. Yellow C. White

( )19.Lucky’s owner doesn’t like rainy days because _________

A. he will get very wet.

B. he’ll have to give Lucky a shower.

C. he will take it to the beach.

( )20.When someone touches Lucky’s food, it will_________

A. chase the towel.

B. play many tricks.

C. bark at him.

 

二、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（20分）

( )1. John is ________ honest boy. He often shares ________ umbrella with others.

A. an; an B. a; a

C. a; an D. an; a

( )2. The floor is all wet. I ’m going to ________ after lunch. A. mop up it B. mop up them

C. mop it up D. mop them up

( )3. —What were you doing at this time yesterday?

—I ________ to music in the park with my friends.

A. was listening B . listened

C. am listening D. will listen

( )4. —What happened ________your friend?

—His car crashed ________ another car and he got hurt.

A. to; to B. on; into

C. on; to D. to; into

( )5. — You were not at home when I went to see you yesterday.　　　　　

— Oh, I ________ for a friend from England at the airport at that moment.

A. had waited B. was waiting 　

C. am waiting D. have waited

( )6. It will be ________ tomorrow and there will be strong ________.

A. rainy; wind B. rain; windy

C. rain; wind D rainy; windy

( )7. Would you please tell the children ________ with the snake(蛇)? It’s dangerous.

A. not to play B. don’t play

C. not play D. don’t play

( )8. ________ is my favourite season because I like skiing best.

A. Spring B. Summer

C. Autumn D. Winter

( )9. "The good news made me happy." The structure(结构) of this sentence is“________”.

A. S+V+O B. S+V+P

C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO+OC

( )10. —We won’t go on a trip to Hong Kong. The radio says it will rain heavily next week.

—________.

A. Never mind.

B. Don’t worry about it.

C. Enjoy yourselves! D. What a pity!

( )11.Please call me ________ 0512-51234567 or email me ________ lily@changshu.com.

A. on; at B. at; on

C. by; on D. on; on

( )12. ________ of them made a mistake. The whole class got a full mark.

A. Everyone B. Anyone

C. No one D. None

( )13. My parents tell me to ________ when I am in trouble.

A. slow down B. come down

C. calm down D. get down

( )14. —Lily won the first place in the competition(竞赛). She is so ________ now.

—What ________ news it is! Let’s have a celebration for her.

A. exciting; excited

B. excited; excited

C. exciting; exciting

D. excited; exciting

( )15. —________？

—It’s sunny today.

A. Could I speak to Lisa?

B. What’s this?

C. Can I help you?

D. What’s the weather like?

( )16. ________ the coming exam, all the students have to get ready for it.

A. why B. because C. so D. because of

( )17. Kitty’s pencil case is ________ Amy’s. It is also very small. A. the same colour as B. different from

C. bigger than D. the same size as

( )18. When his father ________ London, he went to see the Big Ben.

A. arrived at B. reached

C. get to D. arrived to

( )19. After the Asian Games(亚运会), ________ people came to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays.

A. thousands of B. thousands

C. thousand of D. thousand

( )20.It may be dangerous ________ a car ________ a snowy day.

A. to drive, in B. to drive, on

C. drive, in D. drive, on

 

三、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）

Henry was a boy of nine. He was born in a 1 family. His father was often ill and couldn’t go to work. 2 his mother worked in a factory. She worked hard and hoped to give her four children and husband 3 food and clothes. But she failed. Her family was sometimes 4 . Of course, she couldn’t send Henry to school. She was 5 it but she didn’t know what to do. The boy was very clever and taught himself to read and write and 6 at home in the evening. And in the daytime he was polishing（擦）shoes in the street, so he could make some 7 for his family.

One afternoon the boy saw a young man’s shoes were 8 , so he said to him, “ Let me polish your shoes.”

“No, thank you,” the young man said and walked 9 .

“You may pay me only one dollar, sir,” the boy shouted 10 him. But the young man said no again. Then the boy 11 for a while and told him that he would polish his shoes for nothing. The young man 12 to this, and soon one of his shoes was shining brightly. The man 13 the other shoe to the boy, but the boy said no to polish it if the man didn’t pay him two dollars for hiswork. The young man refused（拒绝）to 14 anything on it and went away.

But his shoes were so different that the man had to 15 . He turned back and gave the boy two dollars. In a very short time the shoe was as bright as the other one.

( ) 1. A. happy B. lucky

C. rich D. poor

( ) 2. A. Only B. But

C. Or D. Because

( ) 3. A. less B. little

C. enough D. no

( ) 4. A. full B. hungry

C. happy D. thirsty

( ) 5. A. afraid of B. sorry for

C. useful to D. friendly to

( ) 6. A. play B. swim

C. count D. sleep

( ) 7. A. books B. clothes

C. shoes D. money

( ) 8. A. dirty B. clean

C. old D. new

( ) 9. A. over B. away

C. out D. in

( ) 10. A. under B. above

C. in front of D. behind

( ) 11. A. thought B. read

C. wrote D. saw

( ) 12. A. liked B. agreed

C. worried D. surprised

( ) 13. A. threw B. passed

C. kicked D. showed

( ) 14. A. pay B. cost

C. spend D. give

( ) 15. A. stop B. run

C. hurry off D. fly away

 

四、阅读理解 阅读下列三篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（30分）

（A）

Kate and Peter like sports. In summer they swim and in winter they ski. Today they are planning a ski trip for this weekend, but they don’t know the weather. It’s 7:30 now and they are listening to the weather report on the radio .The weather　man is giving the weather for the weekend:

“Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it’s not going to rain. The temperature is going to be minus(零下)4 degrees. It’s going to snow Friday night. Saturday and Sunday are going to be clear, cold and sunny.”

Now Kate and Peter are excited. The weather is going to be perfect for skiing. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains.

( )1. Kate and Peter like . A. basketball B. football

C. sports D. music

( )2. They are planning for this weekend.

A. a picnic B. to fish

C. to skate D. a ski trip

( )3. They want to know about . A. the temperature B. the time

C. the weather D. the degrees

( )4. It on Saturday and Sunday.

A. will rain

B. will be stormy

C. will be snowing

D. will be clear, cold and sunny

( )5. Kate and Peter are excited because . A. the weather is going to be perfect for a ski trip

B. they are going to visit their hometown

C. they are going to see their old friends

D. they are going to have a good meet with their friends

(B)

Trees are useful to man in three very important ways. The first important way is that they provide man with food, wood and other products (产品). Trees provide not only man with food, but also many animals with food. Without trees many animals can not live on the earth. It's not easy for man to live on the earth, either(也不).
The second important way is that trees give us shade. On a hot summer day, people are eager (渴望) to have a rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. You can imagine (想象) how important the shade of a tree is to man and to animals.
The third important way is that trees help to prevent drought (旱灾) and floods. However, in many parts of the world, man has not realized (意识到) the third important way. He has cut trees down in large numbers. In the end, he finds that he has lost the best friends he once had.

( )6. Trees are important to man in _____ ways.

A. two B. three C. four D. five

( )7. Which sentence is TRUE?

A. Trees give food to both man and animals.

B. Trees only provide animals with food.
C. Trees give food to neither man nor animals.

D. Trees only provide man with food.

( )8. On a hot summer day, _____.

A. only people need the shade of trees

B. only animals need the shade of trees
C. animals don't need any shade

D. both people and animals need the shade of trees

( )9. In many parts of the world, man has not realized that trees help to _____.

A. give us food

B. give us shade

C. prevent drought and floods

D. give us wood

( )10. In this story, the underlined word "He" means _____.

A. teacher B. man C. worker D. boy

C

Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question. Why do some people change their names? There can be many reasons. Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember. On the other hand, Joseph is thinking about changing his name to an unusual name because he wants to be different.

People have a lot of reasons for changing their names. Film stars, singers, sportsmen and some other famous people often change their names because they want names that are not ordinary(普通的), or that have a special sound. They chose the “new name” for themselves instead of the name their parents gave them when they were born.

Some people have another reason for changing their names. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there. For example, Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. He uses the name Ken at his job and at school. But with his family and Chinese friends, he uses Li Kaiming. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new country.

In many countries, a woman changes her family name to her husband’s after she gets married（结婚）. But today, many women are keeping their own family name and not using their husband’s. Sometimes, women use their own name in some situations(情况) and their husband’s in other situations. And some use both their own name and their husband’s.

( ) 11. Hanna changes her name to Anne because “Anne” is ______ for people to remember.

A. louder B. easier

C. prettier D. harder

( ) 12. Famous people want their new names to ____________.

A. have a special sound B. be ordinar

C. have no meaning D. have some meanings

( )13. Li Kaiming uses his new name when he___________.

A. stays with his family

B. is at his job

C. is among Chinese friends

D. comes back to China

( )14. What is the best title of this passage?

A. Family Names B. Women’s Names

C. Changing Names D. Special Names

( )15. Which of the following is NOT true ?

A. Some women don’t change their own family name after they get married today.

B. Some women use their husband’s family name after they get married.

C. Some women don’t have family name after they get married.

D. Some women use both their own name and their husband’s.

 

第二部分 非选择题（65分）

五、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，回答问题，共5小题，每小题2分，计10分

回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个单词。

Here’s a story of Little Betty.

Little Betty is in Grade Two now. Her school is not far from her home, but she is often late for school. She likes watching TV, listening to popular songs in the evening and goes to bed late. So she can’t get up on time in the morning.

This term Mr. White teaches Grade 2 History. He is very strict（严格）with the students, of course with Betty, too. He often tells Betty to come to school on time.

Today Betty gets up late again. When she runs to school, it’s a quarter past eight. Mr. White is waiting for her at the school gate. “You are ten minutes late for the first class, Betty.” Mr. white says angrily, “Why are you often late for class?”

“Every time when I get up the street corner. I always see a guide post（标志牌）. It says ‘SCHOOL GO SLOW! ’” says Betty.

回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个单词。

1.What grade is little Betty in?

2.Why can’t Betty get up on time in the morning?

3.Who teaches Betty History this term?

4.What time is it when Betty runs to school?

5.What does the guide post say at the street corner?

 

六、任务型阅读 阅读下面材料,根据材料内容完成后面表格，每空填一个单词，每词1分（10分）

Julie was born in China 17 years ago. In 2007, she went to the USA with her family. As a high school student, she has found many differences between Chinese and Americans:

About money

Americans like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt (欠债). But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them always have money left in the bank.

The American children themselves make their own money. Most Chinese kids always ask their parents for money.

About education (教育)

Many American students have less homework to do while many Chinese students have much.

Many American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while many Chinese girls take part in study groups.

Many American parents think there is no need to send their children to an expensive school. It’s different in China. Many Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to expensive schools though(尽管) their family isn’t rich enough.

About friends

Most American parents let their sons or daughters make friends by themselves. They never ask them about their friends while Chinese parents usually enjoy knowing more about their children’s friends in many ways, and usually stop them from staying out too late with friends.

1 between Chinese and Americans
	Chinese	Americans
Money	Chinese usually have some money left in the bank because they spend 2 money than they have.	Many Americans usually 3 money from the banks because they spend more than they have.
	Chinese children get money from their 4 .	Children usually make money by 5 .
Education	Parents usually do their 6 to send their children to study in expensive schools.	Many parents think it isn’t necessary to send their children to an 7 school.
	Chinese girls join in 8 groups.	Many girls exercise, dance and sing together.
9	Parents are 10 in knowing more about their children’s friends.	Most parents never pay attention to(注意) what their children’s friends are like.

 

七、词汇运用 （15分）

A.根据句意及汉语提示写出单词,每空一词。（5分）

1.Nobody knows why the boy often feels __________________(瞌睡的) in class.

2.Mr Green has two children. Jack is his son’s name. Lucy is his _______________(女儿) name?

3. I was late for the film and missed the _____________________(开始) of the film.

4. He sent a birthday gift to her wife two days ago and she_______________ (接受) it happily.

5. He's just a man and also makes mistakes like the_____________(其余) of us.

B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）。（10分）

6.It’squite ______________ (snow) today. I have to stay at home.

7.Zhalong is one of the world’s _______________(important) wetlands in China.

8. The temperature ________________(drop) to -10℃ and the water became ice last Sunday.

9. There was a lot of traffic on the way but ______________ (lucky), I got to school on time.

10. When the police arrived, they found the man still ____________ (live).

11.My mother was cooking while my father___________ (read) a newspaper at home yesterday.

12. People kill wolves because they think wolves are dangerous to _________(human).

13. We could not go into the room because the door was ________(close).

14. Her _____________ (ill) kept her in hospital for six weeks.

15.We must prevent children from______ (play)computer games because it’s bad for their health.

 

八、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。(10分)

English is a language all o 1 the world. People in more than 42 c 2 speak English. In all, for more than 375 million people, English is t 3 mother language. English is very u 4 in our lives.

People speak English in b 5 the UK and the USA. However, there are some differences b 6 British English and American English. Sometimes they use different words which mean the s 7 thing. For e 8 , the English talk about “autumn” while the Americans talk about “f 9 ”.The British say “see a film” w 10 the Americans usually say “watch a movie”.

1.o	2.c	3.t	4.u	5.b
6.b	7.s	8.e	9.f	10.w

 

九、书面表达（共1题；满分20分）

根据下面表格所提供的信息和要求，请你以“Tigers are in danger”为题，写一篇英语短文。

性格特点	大而强壮、明亮的大眼睛，看上去漂亮；跑得快，也能游水、攀爬，擅长捕捉其他小动物，喜欢独居。
生存现状	世界上剩下的老虎已不多啦，猎人捕杀老虎来获取虎皮和虎骨或身体的其他部分。人们砍伐树木，把森林变小来建更多的农场和大楼。老虎面临严重的问题，处于危险之中：失去生存区域；数量变得越来越少；没有足够的食物吃。
拯救措施	应该采取措施来保护老虎。1，...... 2，......

 

要求：1.短文应包括表格中所给信息并提出两点拯救措施；

2.注意文章条理，语句通顺；

3. 字数100左右

Tigers are in danger

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

 

 

 

八年级英语试卷参考答案

一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分.)

1-5 CBABC 6-10 ABCBB 11-15 ABBAB 16-20 ACBBC

二、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（20分）

1-5 ACADB 6-10 A ADDD 11-15 ADCDD 16-20 BDBAB

三、完形填空(15分)

1-5 DACBB 6-10 CDABD 11-15 ABDCA

四、阅读理解（30分）

1-5 CDCDA 6-10 BADCB 11-15 BABCC

五、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，回答问题，共5小题，每小题2分，计10分

1.In Grade Two/ In Grade 2/ Grade Two

2.Because he goes to bed late./ He goes to bed late.

3.Mr. White.

4.A quarter past eight.

5. “SCHOOL GO SLOW!”
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