初中英语八年级上册英语

期末试卷

第Ⅰ卷（55分）

一、单项选择。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1. Tom is ________. He is________ honestboy. We all believe what he says.

A.14 years old, a        B.14-year-old, a        C. 14 years old, an            D. 14-year-old, an

2. Lily's jeansare the same ________Ann's but different________ Lucy's.

  A. as, as           B. as, like            C. as, from         D. like, from

3. Be careful, Tom and Bob, ________ youmay hurt ________.

  A. and, yourself            B. or, yourself            C.but,yourselves  D.or,yourselves

4. Daniel's fatherlooked ________ at himbecause he broke all the glasses.  

  A. happy                B.happily                  C. angry                      D. angrily

5. He decided________ with us and havefun ________ climbing.

  A. going, to go              B. to go, go         C.going, going   D.to go, going

6. Daniel thinksclimbing is ________ diving.

  A. so excited as         B. as exciting as      C. soexciting as     D. as excited as

7. ________animals are in danger and there will be ________ space for them if we don’ttake

              any actions.

  A. More and more, more and more              B.Less and less, less and less

  C. More and more, less and less                   D.Less and less, more and more

8. The price of this computer is ________ of the two.It's too expensive.

  A. the higher          B.the lower               C. the highest             D. the lowest

9. Tom's eyesightis poor ________ too ________ homework at night.

  A. because of, many                                        B.because of, much

  C. because, many                                      D. because, much

10. If Jim________ free tomorrow, I’ll ask Tom instead.

  A. doesn’t be        B. won’t be               C. is              D.  isn’t

11. —Did you see a young man in black pass by just now?

   —No,sir. I________ a magazine.

  A.read                           B.was reading            C.am reading             D.would read

12. If you visit ________,you’ll see the EiffelTower.

  A. Paris          B.Sydney                   C. Washington              D. Tokyo

13. Bad weathermay cause natural disasters. Its structure is ________.

  A. S+V+P              B.S+V+DO+OC        C.S+V+IO+DO          D.S+V+DO

14. The correctsymbol of “therefore” is ________.

  A. ∵                      B. ∴                          C.＜                         D.＞

15.—I'm going to have my final exam next month.

  — ________

  A. Congratulations!  B. That's a good idea!   C. Good luck!              D.I'd love to.

二、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

There are many earthquakes in somecountries. But   16   donot have any. For example, there are   17   earthquakes in Britain. There is   18   a great sound during an earthquake. The groundmoves and the houses   19  . Sometimes lots of people   20   their lives in the earthquake. Earthquakes mayalso happen at sea or near volcanoes (火山),   21   not very often. The force (力量) inside the Earth can destroy rocks. It is strongenough to   22   houses and other buildings come down.Sometimes it breaks   23   buildings than the earthquake itself does. Anearthquake   24   inIndia in 1986. The land moved 5.5 feet to one side and then back again. People   25   nothing about it.

16. A.the other          B. the others               C. other                      D. others

17. A. few                  B.little                       C. some                      D. any

18. A.never               B. seldom                   C. often                      D. hardly

19. A.fall into            B. break down            C. fall down               D. move into

20. A. lose                  B.kill                         C. save                       D. help

21. A. but                   B.as                           C. since                      D.because

22. A. make                B. stop                        C. keep                       D.prevent

23. A.most                 B. many                     C. much                      D. more

24. A. happened         B. hit                          C. crashed                  D. came

25. A.didn't do          B. do                          C. couldn't do            D. could do

三、阅读理解。（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

 

26. All thehousewives who went to the supermarket ________.

  A. liked everything there                                

  B. wanted to do shoppingwithout paying

  C. liked the supermarket because everythingin it was free

  D. wanted to be lucky to see the manager .

27. This marketwanted someone to be lucky customer because it ________.

  A. wanted to play a joke on someone            B. wanted toattract（吸引）more customers.

  C. wanted to send housewives goods                    D. liked housewives to buythings .

28. Mrs Edwardsdreamed of ________.

  A. themanager’s talking to her                             B.making friends with other housewives

  C. buying all things in the market withoutpay.     D. buyingsome things without pay .

29. The managerheld out his hand , saying, “________”

  A. Would you like to buy some more things ?

  B. You’re welcome

C. You are only luckycustomer and everything you have in your basket is free.

D. Can I help you ?

30. From thepassage we can know that ________.

  A. a lot of people became luck customers

  B. the manager is a kind man

  C. Mrs Edwards spent much money on things sheneeded .

  D. few people gotfree goods .

31. It is important to learnthat different countries and people have different manners because ________.

  A. we can eat and drink well

  B. we can know what to follow when we go to other countries

  C. we can be taught some good examples

  D. we won't be afraid of people in thosecountries

32. In China, you shouldn't ________ before the host says "Comein, please".

  A. knock at the door            B. run away         C. come into the room            D. open the door

33. In Japan, it is good manners to ________ before youenter the host's house.

  A. take off yourshoes                                      B.take off your coat

  C. say "Thank you"                                         D. takea rest

34. In a Malay house, a guest leaves a little food to showthat ________.

  A. he has enjoyed it                                         B. hedoesn't like the food

  C. he needs some drink                                 D.he can't eat any more

35. Which is TRUE according to the passage?

  A. It's good manners to give presents inpublic in China.

  B. It's good manners to give knives in LatinAmerica.

  C. It's good manners to give some food toArabia.

  D. If an Englishpeople says "Come any time", it's just a lip service(客套话).

36. School buses are ________.

  A. the safest way toget children to school            B.not safe at all

  C. not killing children                                     D. All ofthese

37. Children are most likely to be killed when ________.

  A. they ride on the bus                             B. they sleep onthe bus

  C. they are outsidethe bus                              D. their school bus hits another car

38. According to the passage, what do school buses do?

  A. They flash redlight when children get on or off the bus.

  B. They run very fast.

  C. They cause all the traffic accidents thatkill children.

  D. They often hit other vehicles.

39. Young children can avoid being hit if they ________.

  A. donot hurry to get on or off the bus           B.know more about traffic

  C. stay within the bus driver's sight                D. allof these

40. School children don't know that ________.

  A. school buses are safe                                 

  B. they should not sleep on the bus

  C. school buses are not safe                    

  D. drivers of other vehicles won't wait forthem to cross

第Ⅱ卷（65分）

四、词汇运用。（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

A. 根据所给中文提示，完成下列句子。

41. How high the building is! Do you know the ___height_____ (高度) of it?

42. Yesterday was the coldest day in this week. Thetemperature ___dropped/felt_____ (下降) to -10℃.

43. She was busy with her work yesterday. She didn't ___return_____ (返回) homeuntil 11 o'clock

44. He always tries his best to do everything because hebelieves nothing is __impossible______ (不可能).

45. ___luckily_____ (幸运), no one was hurt in that earthquake.

B. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

46. We must learnfrom these ___heroes_____ (hero) and do goodthings for people.

47. All thedrivers have to drive slowly and carefully because of the ___foggy_____ (fog) weather.

48. Sandy is __thinner______ (thin) than any other students in herclass.

49. Zhalong is anature reserve. It is ___incorrect_____(correct) to hunt or fish there.

50. When you arein the computer room, you can use the computer ___freely_____(free) and learn much new knowledge.

C. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。

51. Our English teacher often encourages us _to speak_______ (speak) English in class.

52. We should prevent farmers (from)cutting________(cut) down trees and forests.

53. People over there are the fans of Yao Ming. All ofthem are excited at his___arrival_____ (arrive).

54. If you continue to work on the math problem, you ___will solve_____ (solve) it soon.

55. There was a knock on the door while my mother _was mopping_______ (mop) the floor in the next room.
五、翻译句子。（共5小题；每小题4分，共20分）

56. 这些天汤姆总是不高兴，因为他在数学上存在问题。

Tom is alwaysunhappy these days because he _has problem with_maths.

57. 在我小的时候，我就自学了骑自行车。

When I was young,I __taught myself to___ ride a bike.

58. 在中国熊猫的数量变得越来越少。

In China, the number of giant pandas is getting _smaller and smaller__.

59. 中国政府想要保护多种植物和动物，包括不同种类的鸟儿。

The Chinese government________ wants to __protect______lots of plants and animals, _including_______different kinds of birds.

60. 人们匆忙搬开砖块和石头，救了那个小男孩。

People were _in a hurry_______________________ to move away thebricks and stones and saved 

the little boy.

六、任务型阅读。（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）

根据短文内容以及首字母提示，完成下面的句子。（一空一词）

61. Skin-diving is something like visiting________ the moon.

62. Skin-diving can take you to a wonderfulworld in deep________ sea.

63. You can climb big rocks under water becauseyou are not as heavy________ as on the land.

64. With________ a tank of air on your back, you can stayunder water for a long time.

65. Skin-diving is useful. You can clean shipswithout taking________ them out of the water.

七、短文首字母填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）

When you wave to afriend, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be f  66  .When you put one finger in front of your m 67  , you mean "Be quiet."

Yet, people indifferent countries may use different sign languages.

Once an Englishmanwas in Italy. He could speak little Italian. One day w  68   he was walking in the street, he felt h  69   and went into a restaurant. As the waiter came, the Englishman o  70   his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again andmoved his lips. In this way, he meant to say, "B  71   me something to eat." But the waiter gavehim a lot of things to d  72  . First tea, then coffee, then milk, but no food.The Englishman was sorry that he wasn't a  73   totell the waiter what he wanted. He was ready to leave the restaurant when a  74   man came in and put his hands on hisstomach. And this sign was goode  75   for the waiter. In a few minutes, the waiterbrought him a large plate of bread and meat. At last the Englishman had hismeal in the same way.

66.friendly    67.mouth    68.while/when    69.hungry   70.opened

71.Bring      72.drink    73.able         74.another   75.enough

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