表人物动作或心理活动的高级词汇

1.给某人造成负担: impose a heavy burden on sb.

2.步态优美地走: walk grarefully

3.不顾对...的忧虑: regardless of concerns over

4.互相谅解, 相互理解: mutual understanding

5.鼓起勇气: muster up courage

6.首次露面: make one's first appearance

7.面对斗争与改变: in the face of struggle and change

8.服从志愿者组织的指挥: follow orders from the voluntary organization

9.没有履行职责: fail to carry out one ’ s duties

10.有不端行为: display unacceptable behavior

11.损害高中生形象: damage the image of high school students

12.标志着童年到成年的过渡: mark the transition from childhood to adulthood

13.吸引注意: capture the attention

14.完全一团糟: be competely in a mess

15.被认为是权威: be considered an authority

16.对某事不存幻想: be under no illusion about sth.

17.一项有意义的活动: a meaningful /rewarding activity

18.彻底信仰奇迹: believe whole heartedly in the great miracle

19.相信...: in the belief that

20.期待...: in the expectation that

21.经受起起落落: go through ups and downs

22.自动电话: a dial/an automatic telephone

23.感觉很不适应: feel out of place

24.毫无倦意: show no signs of tiredness

25.关于...很无知: be ignorant about

26.走神: keep drifting away

27.无力改变结果: be powerless to change the outcome

28.不愿改变: be reluctant to make changes

30.嫉妒的目光: an envious glance

31.朝某人匆匆瞥了一眼: cast a hasty glance at sb.

32.向某人投以爱慕的目光: cast admiring glance at

33.凝望着天上的星星: gaze up at the stars

34.首次窥见: gaze the first glimpse of

35.凝视着某人: look at sb. with a fixed gaze

36.好奇地向某人看了一眼: throw a curious glance at

37.听到远处的隆隆雷声: hear the thunder rolling in

38.极力称赞、大肆吹捧某人: praise sb. (up) to the

39.从未听说过反对某人的话: never hear anything

40.深受赞扬: be received with much appreciation

41.爆发出阵阵喝彩声: break into shouts of applause

42.不耐心地听: listen impatiently

43.自吹自擂: sing one ’ s own praise

44.承担全部责任: bear all the blame

45.收回前言, 承认说錯: eat one ’ s words

46.无意中得罪某人: offend sb. unintentionally

47.严厉训斥某人: give sb. a sharp scolding

48.致闭幕词: give a closing address

49.说一句妙语: utter a witty remark

50.就某事发表意见: make a remark upon sth.

51.触犯某人的话: offending remarks of sb.

52.议论某人: pass remarks ahout sb.

53.字斟句酌: pick one ’ s words

54.引述某人一段引人深思的评论: quote an illuminating comment from sb

55.说得明白而深刻: say sth. clearly and impressively

56.穿过田野的散步: a walk across the fields

57.低声表示赞同: give a murmur of approval

58.故意地说: say sth. deliberately

59.散步, 闲逛: have/ take a stroll

60.一跃而起: jump to one ’ s feet

61.来回跋步: pace back and forth

62.在城里闲逛: stroll about/ around/ through the town

63.毫无目的地在街上游落: stroll aimlessly through the streets

64.步行穿过马路: walk across a street

65.臂挽着臂走: walk arm in arm

66.以栽培花木为消遣: look upon gardening as a recreation

67.在倾盆大雨中走: walk through the pouring rain

68.漫步向森林走去: wander into the woods

69.在乡间漫步: wander over the countryside

70.平衡不同水平的学生的兴趣爱好: balance the interests of different levels ofstudents

表人物个性品格

1.务实的: down-to-earth

2.脱颖而出: stand out from the crowd

3.保守的性格: conservative personalities

4.缺乏责任感:lack of responsibility

5.具有……的美德: with the virtue of...

6.责任感: sense of responsibility

7.一个专心致志进行探索的科学家: a scientist bent on making a discovery

8.高素质、有经验的老师: highly qualified, well-experienced teaching staff

9.前途光明: promising future

10.关于……很无知: be ignorant about...

11 .具有对教学过程敏锐的洞察力: armed/ equipped with a keen insight into the teaching process

12.一夜成名的人: an overnight successful person

13.生在城市, 长在城市: city born and city bred

14.脾气好的人: a good-humored/ good-natured person

15.完人: a faultless/ perfect person

16.知名人士: a notable personage

17.一个从事专门职业的人: a professional person

18.一个有自制力的人: a self-possessed person

19.一个疑心重的人: a suspicious person

20.天资高的人: a talented person

21 .有抱负的人: an ambitious person

22.有胡子的男子: a bearded man

23.聪明人: an intellectual person

24.个性强的人: a man of fine personality

25.个性迷人的女人: a woman of engaging/ fascinating personality

26.有突出的个性: have striking personalities

27.可爱温和的个性: lovable and good-natured personality

28.容易相处的人: an easy person to deal with

29.冷酷无情的人: a cold-blooded man

30.成年人: a full-grown man

31.性情和善的男子: a good-natured man

32.心肠冷酷的人: a hard-hearted man

33.有前途的青年: a promising young man

34.严肃的年轻人: a serious young man

35.头脑简单的人: a simple-minded man

36.能说会道的人: a smooth-spoken man

37.消息灵通/见多识广的人:a well-informed man

38.娴静有礼的淑女: a quiet,gracious lady

39.说话直率的人: an outspoken man

40.有教养的女子: a cultured woman

41.相貌平平的女人: a homely woman

42.单身女人: a single woman

43.丑女人:an ugly woman

44.未婚妇女:an unmarried woman

45.时髦的社交界妇女: a fashionable lady

46.无辜/无邪的人: an innocent man

47.一位多才多艺的年轻女子: an accomplished young lady

48.20岁出头的姑娘: a girl in her early twenties

49.动人的姑娘: an attractive girl

50.浪漫的人: a romantic figure

51.没有头脑的少女: an empty-headed girl

52.著名人物: a well-known/prominent figure

53.品格纯洁无瑕的女子: a girl of stainless character

54.伟大的历史人物: a great historical character

55.品格正直的人: a man of upright character

56.没有出息的人: a worthless character

57.具有独立的性格: possess an independent character

58.有诚实的好名声: have an excellent character for honesty

59.性格果断: be of a determined character

60.乐观和有抱负的: be optimistic and ambitious

表人物体型

1.优美的身段: a graceful figure

2.匀称的形体: a shapely figure

3.痩削的身材: a skinny figure

4.细长的身体: a slim figure

5.发育良好的身体: a well-developed figure

6.仪表堂堂: an imposing/ a dashing/ a handsome/ a striking figure(人)

7.形体很好: have a good figure

8.改善形体: improve one ’ s figure

9.看到月光下有一个模糊的人影: see a dark figure in the moonlight

10.显露出她优美的身段: show off her lovely figure

11.中等身材: an average build

12.身材魅梧的人: a well-built man

表人物日常活动

1.常常发生的事: a frequent occurrence

2.费时的: time-consuming

3.让某人记忆犹新: remain fresh in one ’ s memory

4.一件身心有益的事情: an enchanting mental and physical business

5.省钱省时间: be less time-consuming and more economical

6.辛劳的任务: an arduous/a painstaking/ a laborious task

7.需要紧急处理: require urgent attention

8.值得珍藏的经历: a truly memorable experience

9.回忆高中生活的美好时刻: recall the sweet moment of one's high school life

10.经受起起落落: go through ups and downs

11.自动电话: a dial/ an automatic telephone

12.长途电话: a long-distance telephone

13.在会上发表演讲: address a meeting

14.有某人的电话: be wanted on the phone

15.叫某人接电话: get sb. on the phone

16.接通电话: get through

17.拿起听筒: pick up the phone

18.跟某人通电话: speak to sb. over the phone

19.占线: the line is busy/the number is engaged

20.盖过邮戳的邮票: a used stamp

21.通知某人...: inform sb. of sth.

高频动词

1、认为/宣称: believe/insist/maintain/hold/argue/assert/declare/claim/

* allege/reckon/contend

2、反对:disagree/argue against/object/oppose/contradict/

* dispute/quarrel/refute

3、同意: agree/ in favor of/

* consent/comply/concur

4、导致: cause/result in/ lead to/ contribute to/

* bring about/ give rise to

5、影响: Influence/ impact/ affect

* have influnence on/make a difference

6、解决: solve/work out/

* tackle/resolve/address

7、处理: deal with/cope with/handle

8、从事: carry out/be engaged in/occupy in/

* undertake/embark on/devote oneself to

9、需要: require/ call for/ demand/ request

* necessitate/yearn for/hunger for/desperate for

10、增进/提高/促进/增强: improve/ enhance/ boost/promote/advance

* strengthen/ optimize/augment

11、培养: develop/ cultivate/

* foster/nurture

12、确保:assure/ensure/guarantee/promise/

* pledge

13、减轻(消除):relieve/ lighten/ take away/ eliminate/

* clear up/ smooth away/alleviate

14、相联系: connect with/ relate to/

* contact with/ link to / associate with

15、依赖于: depend on/ rely on/ rest on/

* count on/ lean on/ reckon on/ bank on

16、忽视: ignore/ overlook/ neglect/ pass over/

* turn a blind eye to/ disregard

17、改变:change/vary/alter/transform/convert/

* modify/shift/ reorganize

18、认出(辨别) : recognize/tell from/distinguish/

* spot/ pinpoint/differenciate

19、伤害: damage/destroy/ weaken/

* devastate/ impair/ ruin/ spoil

20、意识到: be aware of/realize/ recognize/

* be apprehensive of

21、激发(唤起) : encourage/ motivate /stimulate/

* spur/trigger/intrigue/provoke/evoke

22、完成:complete/ finish/

* fulfill/ achieve/accomplish/realize

23、保留(保护资源) : keep/ hold/ preserve/ conserve/

* retain/reserve/safeguard

24、组成/占据:comprise/ compose/ consist of/ be made up/occupy/take up/

* account for/constitute

高频名词

1、个人:individuals/ people/folks/persons/

* characters/citizens/dwellers

2、老年人:old people/ the old/the elderly/ the aged/

* advancing years/ senior citizens

3、孩子/ 青少年: children/ kid/ teenager/ youngster/ youths/

* adolescents/juvenile

4、影响: impact /influence/effect

5、好处:advantages/strengths/ merits/

* the upside/ boons/the strong points

6、坏处: disadvantages/ weaknesses/ demerits/

* the downside/banes/ the weak points/drawbacks/flaw

7、原因: reason / factor/ cause

* whys/causation

8、发展: development/ progress/ growth/

* advancement/ evolution/ innovation/prosperity/blossom

9、能力: ability/ power/ skill

* capacity/ competence/talent

10、多样性:diversity/ difference/ variety/

* range/ variation/ multiformity

11、职业: job/ career/ employment/ vocation/ position /

* profession / occupation

12、压力: stress/ burden/ pressure/

* tension/ strain/ stresses/ strains

13、娱乐: enjoyment/entertainment/amusement/

* pastimes/recreation

14、老师: teachers/educators/ lecturers/tutor

* instructors

15、教育: education/schooling/

* family parenting / upbringing

16、环境: environment/circumstance/

* surroundings/ atmosphere/ ambience

17、社会(公众) : society/ public/ general public

* community / the masses

高频形容词

1、重要的: important/ significant/ vital/ key/ pivotal/

* critical/ crucial/ indispensable/ imperative/ salient/ paramount

2、积极的/好的:beneficial/ positive/

* favorable/profitable/ rewarding/aspiring/advantageous

3、消极的/坏的: harmful/ negative/damaging/detrimental/

* destructive/devastating

4、常见的/普遍的: usual/ common/regular/

* widespread/habitual/typical/universal/prevalent

5、充足的/丰富的: adequate/ abundant/ sufficient/

* ample/ affulent/ luxious/ lavish

6、流行的: popular/ fashionable/ prevailing/

* prevalent/pervasive

7、明显的:obvious/ apparent/ remarkable/

* manifest/crystal-clear/conspicuous

8、现代的: modern/ current/ present /

* up-to-date/ contemporary/updated

9、相似的: similar/ alike/

* resembling

10、健康的: healthy/ fit

* robust/ sound/ wholesome

11、有活力的: energetic/ vigorous/

* dynamic/ animated

高频副词

1、急剧地:dramatically/ sharply/ hugely/ markedly/

* drastically/enormously/substantially/significantly/considerably

2、平稳地: steadily/ smoothly/

* marginally/gradually/moderately/mildly

3、大约: about/ almost/ nearly/

* roughly/approximately

4、毫无疑问地: doubtlessly/undoubtedly

* unquestionably/ beyond any shadow of the doubt

高频短语

1、大量的: a host of/ a vast number of / a vast amount of /a great dealof/

* an array of/ an army of/an ocean of/ a sea of/ a multitude of /a hostof/ many..., if not most( many individuals, if not most, harbor the ideathat...)

2、(在)当代: at present/ in contemporary society/ in this day and age/

* in present-day society/ in modern age

3、事实上: actually/in fact/ in practice /as a matter of fact/

* virtually/in essence/in reality

4、换言之: that is to say/in other words/to put it differently/

* to put it from another way/ to put it from another angle

5、与…相比: compared with/in comparison with/

* by contrast/ on the contrary

6、充满了: be filled with/ be full of /

* be inundate with/ be awash with/ be saturated with

7、努力:struggle for / strive for /

* spare no efforts for/ aspaire after

核心词汇

解决:solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle

损害: damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardise

给予: give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford

培养: develop, cultivate, foster, nurture

优势: advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength

缺陷: disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness

使迷惑: puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle

重要的: key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial,indispensable, integral, imperative, pivotal

认为: think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue,be convinced of protect, conserve, preserve

确保: assure, ensure, guarantee

有害的: bad, baneful, evil, harmful, destructional, detrimental

要求: request, demand, need, require

消除:eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away, get ridof导致:lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, induce, generate, provoke, evoke, trigger, stimulate

宣称: allege, assert, declare, claim

发生: happen, occur, take place

发展: development, advance, progress

有益的: useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous

影响: influence, impact, effect

明显的: clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear, transparent, palpable

事实上: practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect,in fact, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that

换言之: namely, that is to say, in other words, to put it like this, to put itdifferently, to put it from another way, to put it from another angle

逻辑连接词

表示原因的连接词: because; for; as; since; because of; owing to; due to;thanks to; as a result of; result from

表示结果的连接词: thus; hence; so; so that; therefore; as such; as a result;as a consequence; consequently; accordingly; correspondingly; for this reason; in/under such circumstances; in.. .case

表示相似点的连接词: like; likewise; too; also; similarly; as well; equally important; not only.but also; by comparison; compared to; in the same way/manner

表示不同点的连接词: unlike; despite; instead; yet; but; though; although;rather; however; despite; in spite of; instead of; in contrast; in contrast to;whereas; while; whilst; nevertheless; on the contrary; on the other hand

表示转折的连接词: but; yet; however; nevertheless; nonetheless

表示例子的连接词: for example; for instance; such as; including; like; as; acase in point; take. as an example; say; go as follows; go like this

表示顺序的连接词: first (second.); firstly (secondly.); initially; at the very beginning; to begin with; then; next; at first; previously; before; by then;after; afterwards; meanwhile; in the meantime; at the same time; at last;last but not least; lastly; finally; in the end; at length; in a few weeks; a few weeks later; before long; soon; at that time

表示空间位置的连接词: in front of; behind; on the right; on the left; on theright-hand side; on the left-hand side; in the middle; at the upper right-hand side; next to; adjacent to; near to; nearby; in the distance; oppositeto; at/on the top; at the bottom; at the lower left-hand side; in between;among; between; under/below/beneath; from behind the.

表示递进的连接词: and; besides; moreover; what is more; furthermore; inaddition; in addition to; additionally