第13篇

Once a year, a race is heldfor old cars. A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was agreat deal of excitement just before it began. One of the most handsome carswas a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. The most unusual car was a Benz which had onlythree wheels (车轮). Made in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part in the race.After a great many loud explosions(爆炸), the race began.Many of the cars broke down on the course and some drivers spent more timeunder their cars than in them.

A few cars, however,completed the race. The winning car reached a speed (速度) of forty miles anhour — much faster than any of its rivals. It sped (加速前进) downhill at the end of the race and its driver had a lot oftrouble trying to stop it. The race gave everyone a great deal of pleasure. Itwas very different from modern car races but no less exciting.

根据短文内容, 判断正（T）误（F）。

( )1 It was a race for modern cars.

( )2. The most unusual car was a Rolls-RoyceSilver Ghost with three wheels.

( )3. Only a few cars could reach the end.

( )4. The race was full of danger andpleasure.

( )5. All the cars had no trouble on thecourse.

第14篇

A hobby is not a job or aschool subject. A hobby is something you enjoy doing in your spare time. It’snot something you need to do. It’s just fun. Some people make model ships, keeppets, plant flowers, play computer games or chat on the Internet. Some paintpictures or dance to music. Some collect everything from stamps to seashells (海贝壳)… People take uphobbies because they think these activities can bring them many things likehappiness, friendship and knowledge. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sickor well, can have a hobby. A hobby will make your life colorful.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

( )1. What is a hobby?

A. A job. B.A school subject.

C. Something interesting. D. Something you enjoy doing in your spare time.

( )2. How many hobbies are mentioned (提到) in this passage?

A. 7. B.8. C. 9. D. 10.

( )3. Hobbies can bring people _______.

A. much money B.health

C. happiness, friendship and knowledge D. lots of trouble

( )4. What kind of people can have a hobby?

A. Rich or poor. B.Old or young. C. Sick or well. D. A，B and C.

( )5. When do people often take up hobbies?

A. In their work time. B. In the daytime.

C. In their free time. D. In the holiday.

第15篇

We have fun with our schoollife every day. Our school often holds different after-school activities. Therewas a football match on the school playground yesterday afternoon.

Our class played againstClass Two. Every player tried their best as soon as the match began at 4:00 o’clock.The players from the two teams played very hard and well. At the beginning ofthe match, a big and strong player from Class Two got the ball and passedseveral of our players. He kicked the ball hard to the goal.“Oh, dear!”my classmates shouted surprisedly. Luckily, our goalkeeper Stevecaught the ball. At the end of the first half of the match, there was no score.

After resting for tenminutes, the match began again. Our headteacher Mr. Zhang cheered us on all thetime.“Teamwork!Teamwork!”he kept shouting. At this time, Kangkang gotthe ball. He kicked the ball to Jack and Jack kicked the ball to our captain (队长) Li Lei. He passed four players with the ball and then kicked theball into the goal. The crowd jumped cheerfully. My classmates felt excited.Finally, we won 1 to 0.

My school life is colorful.I love my school life.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

( )1. From the passage, we know _______.

A. no team lost B.the writer’s team won

C. Class Two won D.the result was 0:0

( )2. At the first half of the match,_______.

A. Class Two got score B.the writer’s team got score

C. the result was 1 to 0 D. there was no score

( )3. _______ is the captain of the writer’sclass.

A. Li Lei B.Steve C. Kangkang D. Jack

( )4. The players have a _______ rest duringthe match.

A. one-minute B.two-minute C. four-minute D. ten-minute

( )5. Which order (顺序) is TRUE accordingto the passage?

①Steve caught the ball.

②Kangkang kicked the ball to Jack.

③Li Lei kicked the ball into the goal.

④A big player got the ball.

A. ④①②③ B.①②③④ C.③②④① D.②④①③

第16篇

What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orangeand red? You do, you must be a person full of hopeful(充满希望的) happy feelingsabout life. Do you like gray and blue? Then maybe you are quiet, and you wouldrather go after than go before. And sometimes you feel unhappy. If you lovegreen, you are strong-minded. 53You wish to do everything well andwant other people to see you are successful. At least this is whatpsychologists (心理学者) tell us. They tell us that wedon’t choose our favorite color as we grow up. If you happen to love brown, youdid so as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could seeclearly.

A yellow room makes us feel happier and more comfortable（舒适）than a dark greenone; and a red dress brings warmth and gladness to the saddest winter day.54Lightand bright colors make people not only happier but more active. It is afact that factory workers work better, harder, and have few accidents whentheir machines are painted (漆) orange rather than blackor dark gray. Remember, then, that if you feel low, you can brighten your dayor your life with a new shirt or new colorful things. Remember also that youwill know your friends better when you find out what colors they like ordislike. And don’t forget that anyone can guess a lot about your character (性格) when you choose something in different colors.

根据短文内容，完成任务。

任务一： 根据短文内容简要回答问题。

1. If a person like red, what’s theperson like?

_____________________________________________________________________

2.Whatcan you do if you feel low?

_____________________________________________________________________

任务二：将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。

3._____________________________________________________________________

4._______________________________________________________________________

任务三：请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

5. _______________________________________________________________________

第17篇

There is one thing. We can’t see it. Sometimes we can hear it and evenfeel (感知)it. Without it, all the living things will die. Can you guess what it is? Yes,it is air.

However, what’s the air like today?

In cities, there are too many people and too many cars on the roads. Thecars send out (排放) a lot of bad gases. In cities, there are many chemical factories. Theysend out terrible smoke every day. This kind of smoke is dangerous for ourhealth. Now the air is becoming worse and worse. Every day, we breathe (呼吸) the bad air in and out. This makes us feel sick.

So in order to keep us healthy, we have to go to the countryside tobreathe more fresh air. Or we can go up hills to get more fresh air.

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

( )1. Sometimes we can hear air when it blows.

( )2. Some living things don’t need air.

( )3. Many people go to the countryside fortheir holiday because the air there is fresher.

( )4. Too many chemical factories and carscause the bad air.

( )5. The smoke from the chemical factoriesis good for our health.

第18篇

配对阅读。左栏是对5个人所需要的书的描述，右栏是8本书的书名，请你为每个人推荐最合适的一本书。

( )1. Nancy wants to learn more about computers. Because people write to, and even talk to each other on the computer today.

( )2. Mary is a good mother. She believes eating the right food is important. She likes to help her children grow better by eating the right food.

( )3. Kevin often sits at his desk, studying all night, but he still gets poor grades. He hopes to do better in the tests.

( )4. Bob’s sister wants him to move to New York. But he isn’t sure if that is a good idea. He needs to know more about the country.

( )5. Amy is worried that there are too many used bags. She doesn’t know how to do with (处理) them.

The following is the list of some books：

A. How to Be Good Learners.

B. Make the Waste Useful.

C. Around the World in Eighty Days.

D. You Are What You Eat.

E. Chicken Run.

F. How to Use the Internet.

G. 101 Q & About America.

H. Harvard Girl-Liu Yiting.

第19篇

We asked thirty young people between 14 and 18 several questions. All thechildren had computers at home. The average (平均) time spent on a computer in a weekwas about 12 hours, with the highest about 32 hours, and the lowest only 5 hours.Most children said they usually used computers to play games. Fourteen childrentold us they did some word-processing (文字处理) at times. Eightpeople told us they kept addresses and phone numbers on their computers or usedthem as diaries. Only three people said they were learning to write computerprograms and nobody used databases (数据库). Only two of them saidcomputers helped with their lessons. The diagram (表格)gives all the results one by one.

The results show thatcomputer use is quite common among 14 to 18-year-old children. They also showquite clearly that computers are seen by most young people as little more thangame machines. It means to us that, though computers are common (普遍) in the home ofyoung people, they have not yet become popular in everyday life.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

( )1. In the diagram, what does the letter c show?

A. It shows three people between 14 and 18.

B. It shows only 2 of the thirty children.

C. It shows that two of them use computers to helpthem with their lessons.

D. It shows that three of them use computers tohelp them write computer programs.

( )2. Most of the 30 children spent about_______ hours on computers in a week.

A. 5 B.12 C.20 D. 32

( )3. There is one mistake in the diagram. Whatis it?

A. The number of “c” should be lower.

B. The number of “d” should be higher.

C. The number of “a” is too high.

D. There should be no number about “e”.

( )4. Littlemore than in the last paragraph means _______.

A. almost the same as B. far more than

C. different from D.much more than

( )5. The writer thinks _______.

A. children must learn to play all kinds of games

B. we should learn many other uses of computers

C. young people should spend more time oncomputers

D. computers will become much cheaper.

（二）提升篇

第20篇

下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。

A. What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn?

B. Don’t open a hot door!

C. Make escape plans.

D. Practice for a fire.

E. Put a smoke alarm in the house

People know the dangers of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how toprepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:

1 . Smoke from a fire causes the alarm（报警） to go off .Thealarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.

2 . They should know all the ways out of the house. Ifthere is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is tocheck all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily（容易地）.

Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house, Everyone in the family should knowhow to use them.

3 . They do fire practice because they teach childrenabout fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:

4 . The fire can grow more quickly if youopen the door. Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire,The best air is near the floor because smoke rises(上升).

5 . First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster becauseof more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll（滚动）! Turning over and over will makethe fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keepair away from the fire that may still be on you.

A clever family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forgetto call 119 for help.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

第21篇

I’m living in a busy city. There are too many people and too many cars.Too many people and too many cars cause too crowded traffics. At the same time,the cars gives out much smog (烟雾), especially (尤其是) at rushhours (高峰期). The smog pollutes (污染) the city terribly. The problem is becoming more and more serious.We should do something to prevent it.

First, I think we should have more police officers at the busy crossings.They can stop the traffic jams (阻塞). Second, we should not make more parking garages (停车位) for cars. When people think that it’s easy to park in cities, morepeople will drive to work and it will make the traffic more crowded. Third, weshould make it more expensive for drivers to drive cars to cities. Then morepeople will leave their cars for their bikes. Fourth, we should encouragepeople to take a bus to work. Fifth, we should build special ways for bikes sothat more people will go to work by bike instead of by bus or in a car.Finally, we should spend more on the public transportation (公共交通). For example, we can build more underground lines. Of course, wecan also do many other things to improve our traffic.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

( )1. There are serious pollution problems inthe writer’s city.

( )2. We should make fewer parking garages.

( )3. Some people drive to work because theyneedn’t spend too much cost (费用) on it.

( )4. Thetraffic systems (交通系统) in the writer’s city are perfect.

( )5. The writer gives five suggestions inorder to help solve the traffic problem.

第22篇

The giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5. 5meters tall. Its neck alone may be 1. 9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has onlyseven bones in its neck, the same number as in the humans’. Even a small birdhas many more bones in its neck than a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffe’sneck is very long, while the bones in a human’s neck are short. That makes thedifference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby,called a calf, is about 1. 9 meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it isfull-grown. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it canreach the high leaves on the trees.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

( )1. In this passage the underlined word giraffe means _______.

A. 鲸鱼 B.长颈鹿 C.大象 D.河马

( )2. The bones in a bird’s neck are _______.

A. as big as in a human’s neck B. as big as in a giraffe’s neck

C. many more than in a human’s neck D. much bigger than in agiraffe’s neck

( )3. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. A giraffe has only seven bones.

B. The giraffe is the largest animal on the land.

C. It takes eight years for a giraffe to grow up.

D. Most of the leaves on the trees are eaten up bygiraffes.

( )4. When a giraffe is born, it is about _______.

A. 5. 5 meters long B. 5. 5 meterstall

C. 1. 9 meters long D. 1. 9 meterstall

( )5. We can guess when a giraffe sees atiger _______.

A. it will run away as fast as possible

B. it will run to eat the tiger

C. it will make the tiger bring it something toeat

D. it will make one of the smallest animals bringthe tiger something to eat

第23篇

Tigers are strong and dangerous animals. But now they are in danger.

In the past, there were eight kinds of tigers in the world. But duringthe 20th century, only five were left. The number of Siberian tigers (东北虎) was about 300,but now it is less than 22. They’re in danger of dying out. If the governmentdoes nothing, we won’t be able to see them in ten to twenty years.

In order to stop people from hunting and killing wild tigers, and inorder to make wild tigers more, the World Wildlife Fund (世界自然基金会) has starteda program (项目) recently (最近).China and twelve other countries joined it.

However, it’s not enough. Remember that nature is a food chain (链). If we hurt andkill too many wild deer and pigs, wild tigers will die out because of hunger (饥饿). So the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat.In order to protect the wild tigers, we need call on (号召) more people to stop eating, hunting and killing wild animals.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

( )1. During the 20th century, _______ kindsof wild tigers died out.

A. 3 B.5 C. 8 D. 20

( )2. The number of the wild Siberian tigersreduced (减少) about _______.

A. 5% B.22 C. 93% D. 30%

( )3. Wild tigers will be in danger of dyingout without _______.

A. pigs B.deer C. people D. A and B

( )4. Which of the following statements isNOT true?

A. There are less than 22 wild Siberian tigersnow.

B. There are twelve countries in the WorldWildlife Fund.

C. Wild tigers mainly feed on pigs and deer.

D. It’s our duty to protect the wild tigers.

( )5. The passage mainly tells us _______.

A. why and how do we protect the wild tigers

B. the government does everything they could toprotect the wild tigers

C. the wild tigers will die out in ten to twentyyears

D. the most important thing is to save the animalsthat tigers eat

第24篇

We live in different places. For example, some people live in themountains; some people live on plains; some people live near water.

Mary lives near the sea. The sea is blue. She likes to play on the beachwith her friends.

Tom lives by a lake. The lake is very big. The water is clear. He oftengoes boating with his family on fine days. Sometimes he goes fishing with hisfather on Sundays.

Jack lives in the mountains. The mountains are very high. In the summer,it’s very cool there. In the winter, the mountains are all white. Jack likes toplay in the snow with his sister.

Jim lives on a plain (平原). He likes flying kites when the weather is fine.

Tony lives in the desert (沙漠). It is very hot and dry. It doesn’t get much rain.Tony likes to ride his camel all around.

David lives in a forest. The forest has many trees. It rains a lot there.David likes to climb the trees and play in his tree house.

根据短文内容，完成表格。

Name

Place to live

Things to do

Mary

1. __________

play on the beach with her friends

Tom

by a lake

2. ____________________________

Jack

in the mountains

like to play in the snow with his sister

Jim

on a plain

3. ____________________________

Tony

in the desert

4. ____________________________ all around

David

5. __________

like to climb the trees and play in the tree house

第25篇

Sitting on a chair all day in school can make anyone want tomove around. So, more and more teachers are letting students have a ball. Bysitting on exercise balls instead of chairs, teachers find students’attention improve.

Peter, afifth-grade teacher in West Virginia, the USA, has been using balls as chairssince December 2010. “The students love them”,he says. Peter took a survey of his students. He found that 80% of the studentsthought sitting on the balls helped them pay more attention to what they werelearning.

The manager(经理),Mary, felt so strongly about the use of balls as chairs, she encourages the useof the balls. She hopes not only teachers but also students know how to usethem. “Our products(产品) are used in 24 states(州), three provinces(省) in Canada, Puerto Ricoand Japan,” says Mary. “Research(调查) shows that sittingon the balls makes them sit up straighter,” says Mary, “but it feels notboring.” Because the students are moving, so the kids have more energy and cankeep longer.

“Besides,they're fun.” says Peter.

( )1. What will happen if a student sits on achair all day in school? The student will _____.

A. pay more attention tohis lessons B. be fun

C. like to move around D. sit up straighter

( )2. How long has Peter used the balls?

A. About five years.

B. Only one year.

C. 8 years.

D. Since he was afifth-grade teacher.

( )3. In how many countries are the balls used as the students’ chairs?

A. Four. B. Three. C.Two. D. One.

( )4. Teachers choose balls instead of chairs because sitting on ballshelps the kids_______.

A. improve the students’posture and attention

B. slouch(没精打采地坐着) on thechairs

C. have fun

D. Both A and C are correctanswers.

( )5. Which is better for kids to study in class, sitting on a chair orsitting on a ball?

A. Sitting on a chair. B. Sitting on a ball.

C. They are the same. D. We don't know.

第26篇

In Britain, people usuallybegin their talks with weather. For example, they will say“It’s a fine day, isn’tit?”“Do you think it will rain?”

Many people believe thatthey are able to tell what the weather will be like. But they never agree witheach other. One man may say, “How cloudy (阴的) it is now! It’sgoing to rain.” Another man will say, “No, it’s going to be fine later.”

People always hope theweather they want. For example, when a farmer needs water, he looks forsomething to tell him it’s going to rain. When a man wants to travel, he issure the weather will be fine quickly.

Now almost everyone listensto the weather report. It doesn’t always tell us the weather we want, it onlytells us what the weather will be like. But sometimes it makes mistakes(错误).

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

( )1. People in begin their talks with the weather.

A. China B.America

C. England D.Japan

( )2. Most people don’t agree with about the weather.

A. yourselves B.themselves

C. himself D.each other

( )3. listen(s) to the weather report.

A. All the people B.Everyone

C. Each of the people D.Most people

( )4. The weather report is right.

A. always B.not always

C. never D.seldom

( )5. The passage mainly tells us somethingabout .

A.sports B.music

C. weather D.culture

第27篇

Early to bed and early torise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.

This is an old Englishsaying (谚语). It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up earlyin the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.

Is this true? Perhaps itis. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours’ sleepevery night. If you go to bed late, you can’t have enough sleep. Then you can’tthink carefully and your homework will be wrong. You will not be wise and youmay not become wealthy!

Some people go to bed lateat night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We shouldsleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us sleep well. When the daylightcomes, we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body is notused, it will become weak. Exercise keeps it strong.

Exercise helps the blood (血液) to move aroundinside the body. Blood takes nutrition (营养) to allparts of our bodies. The brains (大脑) in our heads alsoneed blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and takeexercise, we can think better!

Our bodies also need air tobreathe (呼吸). Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning and we canhave plenty of clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

( )1. The old English saying tells us _______.

A. how to make more money

B. when we should get up

C. it is important to go to bed and get up early

D. to stay up late

( )2. A child needs at least _______ hours’ sleepevery night.

A. 7 B.8 C. 9 D. 10

( )3. If you want to make your body strong,you should _______.

A. exercise often B.have enough sleep

C. go to bed early D.get up early

( )4. _______ provides nutrition for ourbrains.

A. Air B.Blood C. Exercise D. Sleep

( )5. Which of the following statements isNot true?

A. Enough sleep makes you think carefully.

B. The more sleep you have, the cleverer you are.

C. Dark is good for sleeping.

D. People will die without air.

第28篇

Dear Mr. Scott,

I’m writing to complain about my deskmate, Lana.

She likes junk food (垃圾食品) and she always brings some to school. After she eats it, she drops the litter into my desk. She also has a bad habit. After she borrows my pencil, she doesn’t return it. I get angry when she copies (抄袭) my homework. And she sometimes makes ink marks (墨迹) on my clothes with her pen. These things always happen and she doesn’t care about my feelings. I need your help. Can you let me have another deskmate?

Yours,

Celia

Dear Celia,

I’m sorry to hear that Lana has so many bad habits. And I’m glad that you discuss your problems with me.

I talked to Lana yesterday. She said she did these things because of her carelessness (粗心). She wanted to be polite with our help. She agreed to put the litter in a bag. She said she would do her own homework and be careful with her pen. She asked you to remind (提醒) her by saying“Would you mind returning my pencil?”

Would you mind not changing your deskmate? She is a nice girl. It’s important for you to help each other and you will understand each other better.

Yours,

Scott

根据信件内容，完成表格。

Celia’s problems with Lana

Lana’s solutions (解决方法)

She drops the litter into my desk.

1. ________________________

2. ________________________

You can remind me by saying“Would

you mind returning my pencil?”

3. ________________________

4. ________________________

5. ________________________

I will be careful with my pen.

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