书面表达是高考英语中重点之一。一方面，从分值来说，占有相当大的分量；另一方面，它考查了学生的英语运用能力，能力要求很高。所以，我们一定重视英语写作能力培养和提高。

 

本专辑学习资料共有24个话题，老师会逐一分享给大家，敬请关注！

 

 

 

高考英语写作常考话题：05学校生活

 

一、话题词汇

 

1．absentadj.缺席的，缺勤的

2．access n．(使用或见到的)机会，权利；通道；vt.到达；进入；使用

3．accessible adj.可到达的；可使用的

4．accustomed adj.习惯的，惯常的

5．activity n．活动

6．adolescent n．青少年；adj.青少年的；青春期的

7．analyze vt.分析

8．architecture n．建筑学

9．assessment n．评估

10．assignment n．作业

11．attain/obtain/gain/acquire vt.获得

12．attend vt.参加，出席

13．attention n．注意；专心；关心

14．available adj.可获得的；有空的

15．award n．&vt.奖；奖项；奖励

16．campus n．校园

17．compete vi.竞赛；竞争

18．competition n．比赛，竞赛

19．composition n．作文；作曲

20．comprehension n．理解

21．concentratev．集中(注意力)，聚精会神

22．concept n．概念

23．crazy adj.着迷的，疯狂的

24．creativity n．创造性

25．curious adj.好奇的；奇特的

26．department n．系；部；部门

27．determination n．决心

28．diploma n．毕业文凭；学位证书

29．discipline n．纪律

30．eager adj.渴望的，热切的

31．educator n．教育工作者，教育家

32．effect n．效果；作用

33．encourage vt.鼓励

34．encouragement n．鼓励

35．explanation n．解释

36．favourite adj. 最喜爱的；n.特别喜爱的人(或物)

37．gain vt.获得

38．graduate v．毕业；授予……学位；使……毕业；n.毕业生

39．graduation n．毕业；毕业典礼

40．inspire v．启发；鼓舞

41．improve vt.提高，改进

42．institute n．学院，研究院

43．instruction n．教导，指导

44．instructor n．教师，教员；讲师

45．junior n．低年级学生

46．laboratory n．实验室

47．major n．主修科目；vi.主修；专攻；adj.主要的；主修的(课程)

48．memory n．回忆，记忆

49．memorize vt. 记忆

50．obey vt. 服从；听从

51．obtain vt. 获得

52．opinion n．意见；主张；看法

53．outstanding adj.杰出的，优秀的

54．platform n．讲台

55．praise n．&vt. 赞扬，表扬

56．present n．目前，现在；adj.现在的；如今的

57．presentation n．呈现；演示

58．president n．校长

59．pressure n．压迫，压力

60．pride n．自豪，骄傲

61．prize n．奖，奖金

62．progress n．进步

63．punishment n．处罚，惩罚

64．psychology n．心理学

65．qualification n．资格

66．refer v．参考，查阅

67．register vt.&vi. 登记，注册；n.登记簿，花名册

68．relaxed adj. 放松的

69．remove/dismiss vt. 开除

70．repeat vi.&vt. 重做；背诵

71．revise/review vt.复习

72．revision n．修正；复习

73．reward n．&vt. 奖励；回报；报酬

74．routine n．常规

75．scholarship n．奖学金

76．schoolmate n．校友

77．senior n．高年级学生

78．stress n．压迫，压力

79．subject/course n．课程，科目

80．summarize vt. 概括，总结

81．uniform n．制服

82．volunteer n．义工，志愿者；vi.无偿做

二、话题词组/短语

第一组

1. prepare for/preview lessons 预习功课

2. have lessons 上课

3. be absorbed in 专心于

4. learn… by heart; keep…inmind 牢记 , 背诵

5. review/go over the lesson 复习功课

6. work hard at 努力学习

7. do/try one’s best 尽力；尽最大的努力

8. make full use of; take advantage of 充分利用

9. make progress in… 在 ……方面取得进步

10. catch up with sb; keep up with sb 赶上某人

11. take an entrance examination 参加入学考试

12. cheat in the exam 考试作弊

13. pass/fail the examination 通过考试/不及格

14. get full marks (for maths) (数学)得满分

15. gain scholarship 获得奖学金

16. get good grades 获得好成绩

17. after class/after school 课后/放学后

18. work out 算出；解决

19. solve the problem 解决问题

20. insist on doing sth. 坚持做某事

21. speak highly of sb. 高度赞扬某人

22. praise sb for sth 因某事表扬表人

23. respect teachers and parents 尊敬老师和家长

24. be late for/be absent from 迟到/缺席

25. obey/break the school rules and regulations 遵守/违反学校的规章制度

第二组

1．achieve success获得成功

2．ask for leave请假

3．be absent from缺席……

4．be absorbed/buried/occupied in全神贯注于……，专心致志于……

5．be admitted to/into被……录取

6．be/get involved in参与；牵涉进

7．be occupied with忙于；专心于

8．be present at出席……

9．be strict with对……要求严格

10．catch up with赶上

11．come to/reach/draw a conclusion得出结论

12．concentrate (oneself) on/focus (one’s attention) on全神贯注于……

13．cheat in the exam考试作弊

14．deliver/give/make a speech发表演讲

15．do/make/perform/carry out an experiment做实验

16．drop out of the school辍学

17．figure out理解；明白；计算出；解决

18．go over复习

19．get (sth.) across to sb.让某人理解(某物)

20．go through浏览；翻阅

21．get together聚会

22．go in for参加；从事；对……感兴趣

23．graduate from毕业于……

24．hand sth.in (to sb.)交上；上交某物

25．have a good command/knowledge of精通……

26．keep it up(不断练习)以保持某事物；坚持下去

27．keep...in mind记住……

28．keep up with跟上，保持同步，与……并驾齐驱

29．live up to one’sexpectations达到某人的期望

30．make an effort to do sth.努力去做某事

31．make it通过，成功

32．make preparations for为……做准备

33．make progress取得进步

34．make up one’s mind做出决定；下决心

35．make up the exam补考

36．obey/observe/keep to the school rules/regulations遵守学校规章制度

37．on schedule按时

38．pass/get through the exam通过考试

39．pay off取得成功

40．put forward提出

41．refer to参考；查阅；提到；谈到；指的是

42．sign up for注册；报名；参加

43．skip the class逃课

44．spare no effort to do sth.不遗余力去做某事

45．take an active part in积极参加

46．take in理解；吸收

47．team up with与……合作，与……协作

48．turn/hand in上交

49．volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事

第三组

1. distinguish oneself 展示自己

2. live an ideal life 过着理想的生活

3. get into a bad habit 染上坏习惯

4. social investigation社会调查

5. voluntary labor义务劳动

6. physical activities 体育活动

7. have a picnic/barbecue去野餐/烧烤

8. hold a sports meeting举行运动会

9. have an outing at the seashore在海边郊游

10. have a good command of精通于

11. lay a good foundation in在……方面打下良好的基础

三、话题佳句/句式

句式：

1．every time引导时间状语从句

Every time before an examination，I am so upset.I’m afraid I may fail the exam and can’t liveup to my teacher’s expectations.

每次考试前我都非常烦躁，害怕考试不及格而辜负了老师的期望。

2．prefer to do...rather than do...

I prefer to fail rather than cheat in the exam.

我宁愿考试不及格，也不愿意考试作弊。

3．seldom位于句首引起的倒装句

Seldom do we know what is happening both at home and abroad，let alone what we can do for our country.

我们很少关注国内外发生的事情，更别说为我们的祖国做些什么了。

4．the＋比较级，the＋比较级

The more a student is encouraged，the harder he willwork at his lessons.

学生被鼓励得越多，他学习就会越努力。

佳句：

1.A child poor at math may be talented for painting.一个数学差的小孩，可能是艺术天才。

2. I prefer to fail rather than cheat in the exam.我宁愿考不及格，也不愿意考试作弊。

3. The extracurricular activity is a necessary part of the school lives.课外活动是学校生活不可缺少的一环。

4. Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than MissZhang, my English teacher.在我认识的人当中，也许没有一个人比我的英语老师张老师更值得我尊敬。

5. So precious is time that we can’t afford to wasteit.时间是如此珍贵，我们浪费不起。

6. On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

7. The more books we read, the more learned we will become.我们书读的越多，我们就越有学问。

8. When facing difficulties, I have enough courage to get them over. 当遇到困难的事情时，我有足够的勇气克服它们。

9. I do hope that I could be elected monitor of our class. 我的确希望能当选我们班的班长。

10. Only be reading widely can we gain more knowledge and broaden our horizons.只有博览群书我们才能增长知识开拓视野。

11. A good education can equip you for life. 良好的教育可以使你受益终生。

四、连句成篇

1.玛丽是一个勤奋的学生，课前她能预习功课，上课时专心听课。

2.虽然去年她数学不太好，但是她能够尽最大的努力复习功课，后来她在数学方面取得了很大的进步，并赶上了她的同班同学。

3.她严格要求自己，考试从不作弊，在期中考试中，她取得了很好的成绩，数学得了满分并获得了奖学金。

4.平时她努力学习，能充分利用一切时间去解决学习上的问题。

5.同时，她还乐于帮助别人，尊敬老师和家长，不违反学校的规章制度，因而受到了老师们的高度赞扬。

Mary whois a diligent student always prepares for her lessons before class, andis absorbed in the lessons when having classes. Althoughshe was very weak inmaths last year, she could try her best to go over the lessons and later shecould make great progress in maths and catch up with herclassmates eventually.She is very strict with herself, so she never cheats in every examandshe got goodgrades in the mid-term examination and to her great delight, she got full marksfor maths and gained scholarship. Normally, she works very hard, and makes fulluse of the time to work out all the problems in study. At the same time, she isready to help others, respects teachers and parents and has never broken theschool rulesand therefore, she is spoken highly of by the teachers.

 

 

 

 

 

书面表达是高考英语中重点之一。一方面，从分值来说，占有相当大的分量；另一方面，它考查了学生的英语运用能力，能力要求很高。所以，我们一定重视英语写作能力培养和提高。

 

本专辑学习资料共有24个话题，老师会逐一分享给大家，敬请关注！

 

 

高考英语写作常考话题：04日常活动

 

 

一、话题词汇

schedule 时间表

clothes 衣服

alarm 闹钟

phone 电话

housework 家务

conference 会议

date 日期；约会

skill 技能；技巧

routine 日常事务

attract 吸引

avoid 避免

constant 不变的

available 可获得的

afterward 后来

immediately 立即

afraid 害怕的

again 又，再

wear 穿着

company 陪伴

dream 做梦

earn 赚得

occupy 占用

meet 遇见

accumulate 积累

 

 

二、话题词组/短语

make the bed 整理床铺

brush one's teeth 刷牙

have/take a cold bath 洗冷水澡

take a shower 洗淋浴

in debt/out of debt 负债 /还清债务

deep into the night 直到深夜

keep/lose ones balance 保持/失去平衡

be cruel to sb 对……残忍

admit one's mistake 承认错误

hear of/about 听说

make joint efforts 作出共同努力

be busy/occupied with 忙于

be used/accustomed to 习惯于

phone/telephone sb; call / ring sb up; give sb a call 给某人打电话

hold on 不挂断电话，等等

ring off 挂断电话

ring back 回复电话

out of date 过时

allow/permit sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事

call on sb.to do sth. 号召某人做某事

encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事

force sb.to do sth. 强迫某人做某事

remind sb to do sth; remind sb of sth 提醒某人做某事/使某人想起某事

keep/prevent/stop sb.from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

improve the living standards of the people 提高人民生活水平

distinguish oneself 展示自己

overcome difficulty 克服困难

turn to sb. for help向某人求助

social practice 社会实践

part-time jobs业余工作

vacation jobs假期工作

have lessons上课

prepare for lessons预习功课

stay away from school旷课

put one's heart into专心于

concentrate on 全神贯注；专心于

ride bicycles to work 骑自行车上班

 

 

三、话题佳句/句式

1.Classes begin very early in the morning.

早上的课开始的很早。

2.We go to school without breakfast, which more or less affected our health andstudies in class.

不吃早饭去上学，或多或少会影响我们的健康和课堂上的学习。

3.After the one-hour sport, we feel released and very energetic in class.

经过一个小时的运动，我们在课堂上感到放松和充满活力。

4.As unnecessary burden is reduced, we have less homework to do in the evening.

由于不必要的负担减少了，我们晚上要做的作业就少了。

5.No longer do we have to stay up late.

我们再也不用熬夜了。

6.We're pleased to hear that your school delegation will pay a visit to ourschool.

听说你们学校代表团要来我校访问，我们感到很高兴。

7.The following are our preliminary arrangements for your review and comments.

以下是我们对您审核意见的初步安排。

8. Many retired people can still contribute to the society with their richexperience.许多退休老从还能利用他们丰富的经验为社会做贡献。

9. On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around.相反的，少数学生似乎还在虚度光阴。

10.Only by reading widely can we gain more knowledge and broaden our horizons.只有博览群书我们才能增长知识开拓视野。

11. She is accustomed to going to bed and getting up early. 她习惯于早睡早起。

12.Volunteering makes us feel confident about ourselves.志愿工作让我们充满了自信。

13. The British students were deeply impressed by the clean city, friendlystudents and delicious food. 洁净的市容、友善的学生、美味的食品给英国学生留下了深刻的印象。

 

 

四、连句成篇

1. 几周前，我听说了一个不好的消息，父母负债供养我和弟弟。（同位语从句）

2. 于是我开始每天洗冷水澡并号召弟弟少吃肉以保持饮食的平衡。

3. 妈妈认为这对我们是残忍的，强迫我承认错误。

4. 为了提高我们的睡眠质量，父母不允许我们学习到深夜。

5 我相信我们全家能够共同努力尽快还清债务. （让步状语从句）

A few weeks ago, I heard of a piece of bad news thatmy parents brought me andmy brother up in debt. Therefore, I started to take a cold bath every day andcalled on my brother to eat less meat to keep balance in diet. However,mymother thought it was cruel to us and forced me to admit my mistake. Besides,inorder to improve our sleeping quality, my parents didn’tallow us to study deep into midnight. Thoughwe live a tough life now, I believeour whole family can get out of debt by making joint efforts as soon aspossible.

 

 

 

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