高考已经续费成功！我们也要开始每日练习打卡啦！加油加油哦~~~
（时间:50分钟 分值：58分 ）
一．阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
"Did you hear what happened to Adam last Friday?" Lindsey whispers to Tori.
With her eyes shining, Tori brags, "You bet I did, Sean told me two days ago."
Who are Lindsey and Tori talking about? It just happened to be yours truly, Adam Freedman, I can tell you that what they are saying is （a） not nice and （b） not even true. Still, Lindsey and Tori aren't very different from most students here at Linton High School, including me. Many of our conversations are gossip （闲话）.I have noticed three effects of gossip: it can hurt people, it can give gossipers a strange kind of satisfaction, and it can cause social pressures in a group.
An important negative effect of gossip is that it can hurt the person being talked about. Usually, gossip spreads information about a topic—breakups, trouble at home, even dropping out—that a person would rather keep secret. The more embarrassing or shameful the secret is, the juicier the gossip it makes. Probably the worst type of gossip is the absolute lie. People often think of gossipers as harmless, but cruel lies can cause pain.
If we know that gossip can be harmful, then why do so many of us do it? The answer lies in another effect of gossip: the satisfaction it gives us. Sharing the latest rumor （传言）can make a person feel important because he or she knows something that others don't. Similarly, hearing the latest rumor can make a person feel like part of the "in group". In other words, gossip is satisfying because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority （优越感）.
Gossip also can have a third effect: it strengthens unwritten, unspoken rules about how people should act. Professor David Wilson explains that gossip is important in policing behaviors in a group. Translated into high school terms, this means that if everybody you hang around with is laughing at what John wore or what Jane said, then you can bet that wearing or saying something similar will get you the same kind of negative attention. The do's and don'ts conveyed through gossip will never show up in any student handbook.
The effects of gossip vary depending on the situation. The next time you feel the urge to spread the latest news, think about why you want to gossip and what effects your "juicy story" might have.
4. The author uses a conversation at the beginning of the passage to _________.
C. describe the characters
D. clarify his writing purpose
5. In the author’s opinion, many people like to gossip because it ______.
A. gives them a feeling of pleasure
B. help them to make more friends
C. makes them better at telling stories
D. enables them to meet important people
6. Professor David Wilson thinks that gossip can ____________.
A. provide students with written rules
B. help people watch their own behaviors
C. force school to improve student handbooks
D. attract the police's attention to group behaviors
7. What advice does the author give in the passage?
A. Never become a gossiper
B. Stay away from gossipers
C. Don't let gossip turn into lies
D. Think twice before you gossip
二．七选五 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Let children learn to judge their work.__36__.If corrected too much，he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit，he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people’s.__37__They learn to do without being taught to walk，run，climb，whistle，ride a bicycle，compare their own performances with those of more skilled people，and slowly make the needed changes.
But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself.__38__we act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him，or correct it unless he was made to. Let him work out，with the help of other children if he wants it，what this word says，what the answer is to that problem，whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not.
If it is a matter of right answer，as it may be in mathematics or science，give him the answer book.__39__Why should we teachers waste time on such routine work？__40__Let the children learn what all educated people must some day learn，how to measure their own understanding，and how to know what they know or do not know.
A．Children learn to do all the other things in the same way.
B．Let him correct his own papers
E．We allow him to learn from other children
F．A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time
G．Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he can’t find the way to get the right answer
三．语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wearing a yellow hat, vest and face mask, Munyaradzi Gurure stood at the Yulin train station in Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, 1._____________(busy) checking the body temperature of passengers at the entrance.
Though 2. ___________(overwhelm) by the news of the novel coronavirus outbreak, the 21-year-old student at Guangxi University of Finance and Economics from South Africa has still stepped out to serve as a volunteer in the train station3. ___________ ( help) battle the epidemic.
"I'm well aware of the situation of epidemic prevention and control is very severe," he said. "4. ___________(see) that many people actively joined in the fight, I also wanted to do my part and volunteer at the station."
With the number of novel coronavirus cases 5. ___________ (continue) to rise both in and outside of China, Gurure's family back in South Africa was very worried about his health, and hoped he would quit the volunteer job.
"I told my parents China has taken a lot of strong quarantine measures and is 6. ___________(actual) safe," he said.
"I want to do whatever I can 7. ___________( prevent) the spread of the infection.
The country took really good care of me during the last three years. Now it's my turn."
Though it's not easy work, Gurure came across many Chinese passengers 8. ___ are very surprised to see a foreign face, but then give a thumbs up and say "very good" to him in Chinese.
Gurure's foreign classmates 9. ___________(find) out about his volunteer job and sent 10. ___________(message) saying "good job", some showing interest in joining him to help curb the spread of the virus.
1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________
6___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________10. ___________
假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Alice Brown来信说她打算暑假到北京参观世园会(International Horticultural Exposition)。请你根据以下信息给她写一封回信。
1.时间和地点: 4月29日至10月7日，北京延庆区;
3.内容:来自110个国家的植物、文化和科技成果展示。
注意: 1.词数100左右: 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数:
I'm so glad to hear you are coming to visit the Beijing International Horticultural Exposition during the summer vacation.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Day 1
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序号
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题型
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内容
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1
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阅读理解
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传言的危害及流言带来的影响
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2
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七选五
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小孩学习语言等要通过自己探索发现错误
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3
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语法填空
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介绍防疫志愿者
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4
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书面表达
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给美国朋友回信介绍参观北京世园会
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一、阅读理解
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.D
【解析】本文是一篇议论文。文章最开始由一个例子引出要说的主题，讨论了传言的危害并举出了例子和人们为什么喜欢传闲话，和说闲话带给人们的满足感以及流言带来的影响。
1.推理判断题。根据文章第三段的Many of our conversations are gossip.即我们的话题很多都是闲话，可知开头的对话是为了介绍本文的主题，故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第五段的The answer lies in another effect of gossip: the satisfaction it gives us,可知人们散播传言是因为它会带来满足感，故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据文章第六段的Professor David Wilson explains that gossip is important in policing behaviors in a group.可知他认为传言能帮助人们观察自身的行为，故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的The next time you feel the urge to spread the latest news, think about why you want to gossip and what effects your “juicy story” might have. 可知作者的建议是让人们在传言之前三思而后行。故选D。
二、七选五
36．F 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.G
三、语法填空
1.busily 2. Overwhelmed 3.to help 4. Seeing 5.continuing
6. actually 7.to prevent 8.who 9.found 10.messages
四、书面表达
Dear Alice,
I’m so glad to hear you are coming to visit the Beijing International Horticultural Exposition during the summer vacation. So I’m writing to give you some detailed information about it.
This exposition, with the theme “Green Life, Beautiful Homeland”, is located in Yanqing District of Beijing. It started on the 29th of April, and will end on October 7th. It has 110 members from all over the world, who have provided a huge variety of different plants in different gardens. Meanwhile, activities are being held showing different cultures from these countries, and you’ll also see the wonderful products of modern technology, like 5G communicative devices. It’s really worth visiting.
I’m earnestly looking for forward to seeing the exposition with you, and I hope you’ll have a good time in Beijing.
Yours,
Li Hua
