名师指津·高考词汇第三周测试卷

(全卷共四大题100小题，请在40分钟内完成)

班级____________学号____________姓名____________得分____________

 

 

一、单词拼写 请根据句意和汉语提示填入一个恰当的英语单词(注意形式)。

1. He was brought up to be _________(勇敢的) in the face of difficulties and challenges.

2. With medical _________(突破), people are living a healthier and longer life.

3. _________(呼吸) some fresh air refreshed me after a whole day’s work in the office.

4. After a heated debate, our teacher drew a _________(简短的) conclusion.

5. With a reasonable _________(预算), I can save more than 20% of my money every month.

6. Schools should take measures to lighten students’ heavy _________(负担) of study.

7. On hearing the funny story, everybody _________(爆发) into laughter.

8. We are supposed to remain _________(镇定的) in an emergency.

9. I hold the view that listening test should not be _________(取消).

10. All the _________(候选人) are competing with each other for the position.

11. A heavy snowstorm broke out in the region, _________(造成) severe economic losses.

12. He is a _________(谨慎的) person who seldom makes mistakes.

13. In China, setting off fireworks to _________(庆祝) the spring festival has a long history.

14. The closing _________(仪式) ended with a speech given by the mayor.

15. So brave is he that he always faces obstacles and _________(挑战) fearlessly.

16.Whether an entrance fee should be _________(收费) for parks caused a heated discussion.

17. It is known to us all that some students _________(作弊) in examinations at school.

18. Waste water and agricultural _________(化学制品) lead to the pollution of the river.

19. Studying abroad is the best _________(选择) she has made so far.

20. The old photo reminds me of my _________(童年) spent in the countryside.

21. On seeing the superstar, all the fans _________(欢呼) excitedly at the top of their voice.

22. Family plays a significant role in shaping children’s _________(性格).

23. It’s wrong of us students to pursue famous _________(品牌/牌子) of clothes.

24. He _________(埋) himself in work all day long, ignoring his family completely.

25. The citizens are launching a _________(运动) to fight against air pollution.

 

二、词义猜测 请根据句意指出下列句子中划线单词的词性与汉语意思。

1. The river serves as a natural boundary separating the two countries. (意思: _________)

2. He braked the car all of a sudden to avoid running into a passer-by. (意思: _________)

3. The company has a great number of branches in Shanghai. (意思: _________)

4. He is a brilliant student who is bound to have a bright future. (意思: _________)

5. It should be broadcast on weekends so that there’ll be more viewers. (意思: _________)

6. Computers help scientists analyze data and do complex calculations. (意思: _________)

7. Cancer is a deadly disease and a great many people die of it each year. (意思: _________)

8. Are you going to pay by check or in cash? (意思: _________)

9. The depressing situation may cast a shadow over the future of the talk. (意思: _________)

10. Don’t be too casual at work. Take it more seriously and do it better. (意思: _________)

11. He went through the library catalogue before borrowing the books. (意思: _________)

12. Global warming may give rise to an environmental catastrophe soon. (意思: _________)

13. Generally qualified school graduates are awarded with certificates. (意思: _________)

14. So challenging is the task that they have trouble finishing it on time. (意思: _________)

15. Liu Xiang is a world champion in the 110-metre hurdles(跨栏). (意思: _________)

16. The weather is changeable, so take an umbrella in case it rains. (意思: _________)

17. The program “Learning Chinese” is broadcast on channel CCTV 9. (意思: _________)

18. The people in the church are chanting a Christmas carol(圣诞颂歌). (意思: _________)

19. The crowd was in a panic and was in a state of chaos. (意思: _________)

20. The last chapter was deleted from the book for some reasons. (意思: _________)

21. The chart reveals that many students have the habit of staying up. (意思: _________)

22. Arab people usually kiss each other on the cheek when they meet. (意思: _________)

23. The little girl was choked to death after breathing in too much smoke. (意思: _________)

24. Chopsticks are commonly used at table for Chinese people. (意思: _________)

25. Chew the food well before swallowing it, for it is good for digestion. (意思: _________)

 

三、单句填空 请在下列句子中填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。

1. _________ (confront) with these difficulties, what you need is _________ (brave).

2. _________ it was my turn to perform, I walked to the piano as calmly as possible, sat down, took a deep _________ (breathe) and played the first part.

3. To be brief, no matter who you are and _________ you are doing, you should have your dreams and hold on to _________ because they give you chances _________ (taste) success.

4. Being able to store and process _________ large amount of information, the computer brings _________ great convenience and high efficiency to people.

5. Besides, studying abroad can not only _________ (broad) their horizons but _________ (deep) their understanding of the culture and customs in that country.

6. My finger got badly _________ (burn), and now it becomes _________ (swell).

7. I almost buried _________ in books every day, _________ (go) over every required subject and doing a lot of exercises.

8. They _________ (emphasis) that they have been kept busy _________ their study and have no time to spare for the outdoor activities.

9. We _________ (tell) that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, _________ for the week after.

10. At last, he had no choice but _________ (admit) his mistake in public.

11. _________ (base) on my personal experience, we are able to achieve success _________ means of working hard.

12. _________ I think of the wonderful two weeks I spent in Australia, I just can’t help _________ (think) of both of you.

13. People with terrible and messed-up handwriting will be easily considered as _________ (care) and irresponsible guys.

14. _________ is advisable to set about some money in case _________ an emergency.

15. How do you wish to pay your bill, sir, _________ cash or by credit card?

16. He is not particular about his clothes, but wear them _________ (casual).

17. I realize that I must make __________ effort to catch up ___________ my classmates.

18. Recently _________ survey has been done to find out the cause _________ obesity among high school students.

19. Whatever he does, he always adopts a _________ (caution) attitude.

20. Many people are setting off fireworks in _________ (celebrate) of the Chinese New Year.

21. I have confidence __________ you, believing you can do a good job in the coming exam.

22. In some cases, what comes easy for you is perhaps _________ (challenge) for others.

23. I have become _________ (cheer) now and above all I have regained self-confidence.

24. No matter what _________ (choose) I make, my parents always support me.

25. Mr. Green is responsible for the department. That is, he is __________ charge of it.

 

四、词组句型 请根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子。

1. I’m convinced the grand lantern festival celebration ______________ (一定) impress you.

2. Students should ______________(摆脱/放弃) the bad habits of smoking and drinking.

3. The global financial crisis ______________(爆发) in 2008, causing serious economic downturn and unemployment.

4. Happily, scientists ______________(已经取得了重大突破) in the treatment of the disease.

5. When I caught up with them, I was ______________(气喘吁吁).

6. ______________(简而言之), the disadvantages of staying up outweigh its advantages.

7. The way ______________(我们被抚养大) has a strong impact on our character.

8. On hearing the news that her husband lost his life, she ______________(突然哭起来).

9. To complete the task in advance, she __________________(一直忙) the work these days.

10. These days my father is ______________(出差) in different countries.

11. Our society ______________(需要) various talents in different fields.

12. When you are nervous in an examination, it is a good choice to ______________(深呼吸) and ______________(镇定下来), and then carry on with the paper.

13. The students ______________(竖起) several signs to remind the passers-by to ______________(照料) the flowers and trees.

14. Recently we ______________(进行了) a survey with the theme “To whom will you turn when in trouble?” The results are ______________(如下).

15. we should always stick to our dreams and______________(决不) shall we give them up.

16. She is always ______________(谨慎的) whatever she does.

17. You should never ______________(冒险) when driving a car.

18. If you ______________(改变你的主意), do inform me of it ahead of time.

19. At present my uncle ______________(主管/负责) this project.

20. All the passengers must ______________(登记/报到) at the airport an hour before the plane takes off.

21. ______________(振作起来)! Victory is just round the corner.

22. Interestingly, about 20% of the students who find it difficult to ______________(做出选择) prefer to follow the advice offered by their parents.

23. Many people were caught in the burning building and ______________(被熏死) by the thick smoke.

24. Being tired of her work, she decided to go travelling abroad ______________(改变一下/换换环境).

25. I would rather fail (in) the examination than attempt to get high marks ______________(通过作弊的手段).

 

名师指津·高考词汇第三周测试卷

一、单词拼写

1. brave  2. breakthrough  3. breathe  4. brief  5. budget  6. burdens  7. burst  8. calm  9. canceled  10. candidate  11. causing  12. cautious  13. celebrate  14. ceremony  15. challenges  16. charged  17. cheat  18. chemicals  19. choice  20. childhood  21. cheered  22. character  23. brands  24. bury  25. campaign

二、词义猜测

1. 边界  2. 刹车  3. 分部；分公司  4. 杰出的  5. 广播；播放  6. 计算；运算  7. 癌症  8. 现金  9. 投下；蒙上  10. 随便的  11. 目录  12. 大灾难  13. 证书  14. 有挑战性的  15. 冠军  16. 易变的；变幻无常的  17. 频道  18.  吟颂；咏唱  19. 混乱  20. 章；章节  21. 图表  22. 面颊；脸颊  23. 呛；使窒息  24. 筷子  25. 咀嚼；嚼碎

三、单句填空

1. Confronted; bravery  2. When; breath  3. what; them; to taste  4. a; about  5. broaden; deepen  6. burnt; swollen  7. myself; going  8. emphasize; with  9. were told; but  10. to admit  11. Based; by  12. When; thinking  13. careless  14. It; of  15. in  16. casually  17. an; with  18. a; of  19. cautious  20. celebration  21. in  22. challenging  23. cheerful  24. choice  25. in

四、词组句型

1. is bound to  2. break away from/ get rid of  3. broke out  4. have made a major breakthrough  5. out of breath / breathless  6. In brief/short  7. we are brought up / raised  8. burst into tears  9. has been burying herself in  10. on business  11. calls for / is in need of  12. take a deep breath; calm down  13. set up; take care of  14. have carried out; as follows  15. in no case / by no means  16. cautious about  17. take chances  18. change your mind  19. is in charge of / takes charge of / is responsible for  20. check in  21. Cheer up  22. make a choice  23. were choked to death  24. for a change  25. by means of cheating

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