如何更牢固的记住英语单词？练习是一种很好的方式，老师正在每天为大家推送2020中考英语词汇专项练习，非常好的英语学习和复习资料，值得每天期待，今天是关于A, B & C开头重点单词的专项练习！

 

 

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A, B & C

 

A

 

一. 写出这些单词的汉语意义。

 

1. able __________  2. accident _________   3. against ____________

4. allow_________  5. alone __________    6. already ___________    

7. amazing _________ 8. anyone _______ 9. anywhere ________

10. area ____________  11. argue _____________ 12. Asian __________

13. asleep __________ 14. Australian ___________ 15. autumn _______

16. awake ___________

 

二. 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式

 

1. accident (复数)____________   

2. area (复数)________

3. allow(第三人称单数形式)_________、（现在分词）________、

（过去式）_________ 、（过去分词）________

4. argue(第三人称单数形式)_________ 、 （现在分词）________、

（过去式）_________ 、（过去分词）________

5. Asian (名词形式)________              

6. awake (动词形式)_________

7. asleep（动词形式）_______            

8. Australian(名词形式)____________

 

三. 根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

 

1. Tom was ______ (able) to ride a bike when he was five years old.

2. There were many traffic _________ (accident) on the road because of heavy snow.

3. They will play _______ (against ) a football team from No. 2 Middle School next Friday .

4. You are never __________ (allow) to throw litter anywhere in the city.

5. ----I have _______ (already) finished my homework. Have you finished yours ?

----No, not ______ (already).

6. While the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station. Isn’t that ______ (amaze)!

7. ---Is there _______ (someone) over there now , Tom ?

----No. No one is there.

8. ---Have you ever been to ________ (somewhere) interesting before ?

---No.

9. Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in China’s rural _______(area).

10.Yesterday, Tom ________ (argue) with his best friend, Mike in the classroom.

11. China is an ________ (Asia) country and it lies in the east of ________(Asian).

12. He doesn’t often ________ (asleep) well in the night. But last night he fell _______ (sleep) early.

13. An __________ (Australia) comes from ___________ (Australia).

14. It’s better to see lions and foxes during the daytime because they’ll probably be ________ (wake).

 

四. 根据短文意思及首字母（或汉语意义），写出合乎句意的单词。

 

When you go to Australia, you can see a kind of special animals----Koala bears. Koala bears are valuable _____1____ (澳大利亚的)animals. They are cute. It’s very ____2___ (令人惊异的) that you always see them falling ____3___ （睡着的）in the trees when you go to the zoo there. It seems that they don’t have enough time to sleep. When they are __4____ (醒着的), they are eating leaves of the trees.

 

 

参考答案

 

A

 

一. 1.能、能够；2. 事故；3.反对；对……不利；4. 允许；准许；5.单独地；孤独地；6.早已；已经；7.令人惊异的；8.任何人；9.任何地方；10.地区；地域；11.争论；争吵；12.亚洲的；亚洲人的；13.睡着的；14.澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的；15.秋天；16.醒着的

二. 1.accidents; 2.areas, 3.allows; allowing; allowed; allowed; 4. argues; arguing; argued; argued; 5.Asia; 6. wake; 7. sleep; 8.Australia

三. 1.able; 2.accidents; 3.against; 4.allowed; 5.already; yet; 6.amazing; 7.anyone; 8. anywhere; 9.areas; 10. argued; 11. Asian;Asia; 12.sleep ; asleep; 13. Australian; Australia; 14. awake.

四. 1.Australian; 2.amazing; 3.asleep; 4.awake

 

B

 

一. 写出这些单词的汉语意义。

1. baby ____________   2. bathroom ________  3. become__________

4. bedroom __________  5. been ___________  6. bell _____________

7. besides ________   8. bought __________   9. brave __________

10. break __________  11. bright __________  12. brought _________

13. building____________

 

二. 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。

1. baby __________(复数形式)  

2. bathroom ___________(复数形式)  

3. became ________(动词原形)                

4. bedroom ___________（复数形式）

5. been_______(一般现在时形式)_________(过去式)________(原形)

6. bell_______（复数形式）                  

7. bought ____________(动词原形)

8. break _________(动词过去式)__________(动词过去分词)

9. brought________(动词原形)                

10. building __________(复数形式)

 

三. 根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1. ______ (baby) are needed to take care of because they are too young.

2. Tom has a big house with two _________ (bathroom)and three _______ (bedroom).

3. Jim__________ (become) a teacher when he left college.

4. Students _____________(be) running for about three hours.

5. The _______ (bell) rings. It’s time for class. Let’s go to the classroom.

6. He has many history books ________(beside) English books.

7. My mum _________(buy) a computer last week.

8. The boy called Yang Yang was very _______(brave) and he saved a few people’s lives after the earthquake.

9. Mr. Smith wanted to find out who _______(break) the window.

10. Our classroom is _______(brightly) and clean.

11. Li ping _________ (bring) his photos to the school yesterday.

12. Now there are more and more high _________(build) in our city.

 

四. 根据短文意思及首字母（或汉语意义），写出合乎句意的单词。

Mr. Green ___1____(成为) an office worker after he left college. Now he works in the city. He ____2__(买) a house in the country two years ago. His house is very big and it has five _____3___(卧室), two ____4___(浴室) and a large garden. Mr. Breen thinks that the air in the country is clean and he can enjoy the ____5___(明亮的)sun on weekends. He thinks there are no high ___6___(建筑物)here and there.  So no pollution and noise can be ___7____（带来）

His wife, Mrs. Green doesn’t work now. She has ____8____（是）babysitting her ___9____(小孩)at home. Of course, ____10___(除……之外)babysitting , Mrs. Green does housework and ____11____(购买) everything for their family.

 

参考答案

 

B

 

一. 1. 婴儿、小孩；2. 浴室；3. 成为、变得；4. 卧室、寝室；5. 是；6. 钟、铃、门铃；7. 而且、除……之外；8. 买；9. 勇敢的；10. 打破、违背；11. 明亮的、发亮的；12. 带来；13. 建筑物、楼房

二. 1. babies; 2. bathrooms; 3. become; 4. bedrooms; 5. am/is/are; was/were; be; 6. bells; 7. buy; 8. broke; broken; 9. bring; 10. buildings

三. 1. Babies, 2. bathrooms, bedrooms; 3. became; 4. have been ; 5. bell; 6. besides; 7. bought; 8.brave; 9. broke; 10. bright; 11. brought; 12. buildings

四. 1. became; 2. bought; 3. bedrooms; 4. bathrooms; 5. bright; 6. buildings; 7. brought; 8. has been; 9. baby; 10. besides; 11. buys

 

C

 

一. 写出这些单词的汉语意义。

1. cake_________ 2. came __________ 3. capital_________   

4. careful ________ 5. certain _________  6. chance _________   

7. child __________ 8. choose __________ 9. clearly __________

10. climb _________   11. close ___________ 12. coin ____________

13. collect _________ 14. company ________  15. copy __________

16. cost ___________ 17. cough_________18. could ___________

19. cross ___________

 

二. 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。

1. cake ___________（复数形式）          

2. came _______(第三人称单数形式）

3. careful __________(改为副词)           

4. certain_________(改为副词)

5. child ____________(复数形式)         

6. choose_________(过去式)_________(过去分词)

7.climb___________（现在分词）        

8. close _________(现在分词)

9. collect ___________(改为名词)         

10. company_________(复数形式)

11. cost ____________(过去式) ___________(过去分词)

12. cough __________(第三人称单数形式)   

13. could___________（动词原形）

14. cross___________(现在分词)___________(第三人称单数形式)

 

三. 根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1. Here are two _______(cake) . You can eat either of them.

2. Did you _______(come) to Jim’s birthday party?

3. Some country had two ________(capital) .

4. He is a _________(care) man and he does everything very _______(careful).

5. I’m _________(certainly) I will be there for the Olympic Games in 2008.

6. After school , many ________ (child) are playing in the ground.

7. Mr. Smith _________(choose) to be an engineer after he graduated from the college.

8. We can see the highest building ________(clear) in a long distance.

9. _______(climb) the high mountain is not easy for everyone.

10. We should _______ (close) the factory because it polluted the river.

11. He likes________ (collect) and he has many kinds of _______ (coin) .

12. There are many ________(company) on each side of the street.

13. I don’t like my friend who _______(copy) everything I do.

14. That coat ________ (cost) me 2,000yuan.

15. I have had a bad _______(cough) and ________(cough) day and night. _______(can) you help me do the chores?

 

四. 根据短文意思及首字母，写出合乎句意的单词。

When we talk about the food, we always think of the food in Beijing , C______(1) of China. There are many kinds of favorite foods there. They are all delicious, especially c______(2). If you have a c______(3) to c_______(4) to Beijing. I think you’re c_______(5) to taste them.

The workers usually c__________(6) good materials before they make them. Then they make them c__________(7). Each kind of Beijing cakes is original  and it doesn’t c______(8) others. But the cakes are very cheap and they can’t c________(9) you much money. Some even cost you a few c_______(10). Many old people and c_________(11) like Beijing Cakes very much.. So every morning, you c________(12) see many people c_________(13) the street to buy them. Some of them eat them in the restaurant, others take them away in a paper bag.

 

参考答案

 

C

 

一. 1. 蛋糕、糕；2. 来；3. 省会、首都；4. 小心的、细心的；5. 确实的、无疑的；6. 机会、机遇；7. 小孩；8. 选择；9. 清楚地、明显地；10. 攀登、爬；11. 关闭；12. 钱币、硬币；13. 收集、搜集；14. 公司；15. 复制、抄袭；16. 价值、花；17. 咳嗽；18. 能、会、可以；19. 穿过、横过、越过

二. 1. cakes; 2. comes; 3. carefully; 4. certainly; 5. children; 6. chose; chosen; 7. climbing; 8. closing; 9. collection; 10. companies; 11. cost; cost; 12. coughs; 13. can; 14. crossing; crosses

三. 1. cakes; 2. come ; 3. capitals; 4. careful; carefully; 5. certain; 6. children; 7. chose; 8. clearly; 9. Climbing; 10. close; 11. colleciong; coins; 12. companies; 13. copies; 14. cost; 15. cough; cough; Could

四. 1. Capital. 2. cakes; 3. chance; 4. come; 5. certain; 6. choose; 7. carefully; 8. copy; 9. cost; 10. coins; 11. children; 12. could; 13.crossing

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