Unit 4 Our World

Topic 2 How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake ?

 

Section A 随堂练习

 

一、根据句意及所给汉语提示，完成下列句子。

1. An______ (地震)often strikes Japan. So most Japanese know how to protect themselves.

2. I put my bag on the table. But when I wanted it, I found it was _________ (找不到的).

3. If you have any questions, you can talk with me by ______ (电话) .

4. Don’t play with ____ (火).It’s dangerous.

5. I met a _________ when I came back home yesterday.

二、单项选择。

1. —A car accident happened this morning and two men died.

—____

A. I thinks.

B. Glad to hear that.

C. I’m very sorry to hear that.

D. Sounds great.

2. —Which book is ____ of these four books?

—I think this story book is.

A. interesting

B. more interesting

C. most interesting

D. the most interesting

3. —Do you know how we can ____ ourselves from fires?

—Sorry, I don’t know. Let’s find it online.

A. come B. borrow C. protect D. hear

4. —The question is so difficult that I can’t answer it.

—Don’t worry. Let’s ask Mr. Hu for ____.

A. help B. phone C. idea D. hope

三、根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。

1. 一棵大树在暴风雨中倒了。

A big tree _______ _______ in the rainstorm.

2. 在这次交通事故中一些人死了，很多人受伤了。

Some people _______ _______ _______ and many people _______ _______ in the traffic accident.

3. 许多老百姓不知道在战争中如何保护自己。

Many common people don’t know how to _______ _______ _______ the war.

4. ——我解决不了这个问题。

——我们去问李老师吧。

—I can’t solve the problem.

—Let’s _______ Mr. Li _______ _______.

5. ——你爷爷的病严重吗？

——不严重。

—Is your grandfather’s illness _______?

—_______ _______.

四、情景交际

从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。

A: Did you watch the news on TV last night?

B: No. 1

A: It was said there was a traffic accident in Wenzhou.

B: 2

A: Yes. Forty people lost their lives and over two hundred people got hurt.

B: 3 Did the government (政府)do anything useful to control the accident?

A: Yes. Many officials (官员)came to the accident place.

B: 4

A: It’s said that a motor car from Beijing to Fuzhou hit the back of another motor car.

B: By the way, do you know how to protect ourselves from accidents?

A: 5

A. Let’s ask Mr. Huang for help.

B. What was it about?

C. What coursed the accident?

D. Was it serious?

E. How terrible!

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

 

Section A 参考答案

一、根据句意及所给汉语提示，完成下列句子。

1. earthquake 2. missing

3. phone 4. fire 5. rainstorm

二、单项选择。

1. 选C 听到不幸的消息时，常用I’m sorry to hear that.来表达自己的同情。

2.选D 根据of these four books可知应用形容词的最高级。句中形容词最高级前要加the。

3. 选C 句意为“你知道我们如何在火灾中保护自己吗?”come from来自……，borrow…from向（某人）借，protect... from保护（某人）免受……伤害，hear from收到（某人的）信。故答案为C。

4. 选 A ask sb. for help意为“向某人求助”。

三、根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。

1. fell down

2. lost their lives，got hurt

3. protect themselves from

4.ask，for help.

5. serious，Nothing serious

四、情景交际

1-5 BDECA

 

Section B 随堂练习

 

一、从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空，使^句子完整、通顺。

stay calm, hear about, lose one’s home, more than, run out of

1. Do you ever ____________ the early bird catches the worm?

2. ____________ five thousand birds are flying in the sky.

3. The war made many people ____________.

4. It’s important to ____________ in the fire.

5. He ____________ the room with tears in his eyes last night.

二、单项选择

1. I ____ the good news not long ago.

A. heard about

B. heard

C. listened

D. listened to

2. The question is ____.

A. when starting

B. when started

C. when start

D. when to start

3. Don’t look ____ the window.

A. off B. of C. out of D. out

4. —Whose book is it?

—It ____ Tom’s. I’m not sure.

A. must be B. can be C. mustn’t be D. must

三、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）。

1. —Did you ________ ________ (听说)the traffic accident yesterday evening?

—Yes, it’s terrible.

2. There are ________ ________ ________ ________ (三千多)students in our school.

3. A lot of people ________ ________ ________ (失去家园) in Wenchuan earthquake.

4. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (跑出家门)is dangerous in the rainstorm.

5. ________ ________ (保持镇静)is very important to face (面对)danger.

四、情景交际。

根据对话内容填空，每空一词。

A: Hello,Yu Xuan! You look 1 . What’s wrong?

B: One of my pen-pal 2 his home because of a flood.

A: I’m sorry to hear that. Where does he live now?

B: He lives 3 his uncle. But it’s far from his uncle’s home to his school. He must 4 to school for about 2 hours every day.

A: That’s too bad. What can we do to help him?

B: I wrote to encourage(鼓励) him. And I’ll give my lucky money to him. But it works little.

A: Don’t worry. He’ll be OK. I hope he can live in a 5 house soon.

B: Me,too. Thank you.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

 

Section B 参考答案

 

一、从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空，使^句子完整、通顺。

1. hear about

2. More than

3. lost their homes .

4. stay calm

5. ran out of

二、单项选择

1.选 A 句意：我是不久前听说这个好消息的。hear about=hear of听说，符合句意。listen强调动作“听”，其后接宾语，需加介词to。

2. 选 D 句意：问题是什么时候出发。“疑问词+动词不定式”构成一类特殊的不定式，常在句中作主语、表语、宾语等，此处when to start在句中作表语。

3.选 C out of此处指“从……里出来”，look out of表示“从……往外看”，故答案选C。

4.选B 根据答语中的“我不确定”，可知应用can表示推测，意为“可能，也许”。

三、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）。

1. hear about

2. more than three thousand

3. lost their homes

4. Running out of the door

5. Staying calm

四、情景交际。

sad，lost，with，walk，new

 

Section C 随堂练习

 

一、根据句意及汉语提示补全单词。

1. You can ________(摇动) your head if you don’t agree with me.

2. Mr. Wang likes standing in the ________(中间，中央) of the classroom to tell us something new.

3. There will be some _______(剧烈震动) after most earthquakes.

4. You should turn off the ________(气体燃料) after finishing cooking.

二、单项选择。

1. — the way is a happy thing. Don’t cry any more.

—Thank you. I’m too excited.

A. Find out; to go home

B. Finding out; going home

C. Find out; going home

D. Finding out; to go home

2. You’d better big trees when it rains.

A. stay away from

B. get close to

C. stand under

D. stay against

3. —I have something important you.

—OK. Go ahead.

A. telling B. to tell C. told D. tell

4. It’s necessary us some ways to protect ourselves.

A. of; to learn

B. for; learning

C. for; to learn

D. of; learning

5. The movie is so scary that the little girl covers her eyes ____ her hands at times.

A. in B. by C. with D. use

6. —Please ____ the light when you leave the room, Peter.

—All right.

A. turn on B. turn down

C. turn up D. turn off

三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. This is one of __________ (exciting) films of this year.

2. China is __________ (large) than any other country in Asia.

3. He feels __________ (tired) today than yesterday.

4. Which do you like __________ (well), apples, pears or bananas?

5. The Yellow River is the second __________ (long) river in China.

四、根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。

1. 过马路时要非常当心迎面急驰而来的车。

________ ________ ________ ________ the fast coming car when you go across the street.

2. 如果地震发生时你正好在房间，一定要用手臂保护好你的头。

Be sure to ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ if you are in a room when earthquake happens.

3. 遵守交通规则有助于确保你的行车安全。

Following the traffic rules ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ when you are driving.

4. 火灾发生时可打119求救。

You can ________ 119 ________ ________ when a fire happens.

5. 如果你住的楼层不高，你可以从窗户跳下逃生。

You can ________ ________ a window if you don’t live in a high building.

 

Section C 参考答案

一、根据句意及汉语提示补全单词。

1. shake 2. middle

3. shocks 4. gas

二、单项选择。

1. 选D finding out是现在分词短语作主语，to go home是不定式短语作后置定语。

2.选A stay away from意为“远离” 。

3. 选B 不定式作后置定语。

4. 选 C It’s + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.句型。

5. 选C 这几个词都表示“用”，但in常用于语言前，by表示“用……方法(手段）”，with后接具体的物体，use是动词，在此不能用作方式状语。

6. 选D 句意为“你离开房间时请关上灯”。turn on打开，turn down调小（音量等），turn up调大（音量等），turn off关掉。故答案为D。

三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. the most exciting 2. larger

3. more tired 4. best 5. longest

四、根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。

1. Be very careful of

2.protect your head with your arms

3. helps to keep you safe

4. call，for help

5.jump off

 

Section D 随堂练习

 

一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词

1. Li Qiang has a lot of homework to do, so he has to spend the w______ afternoon doing it.

2. If you don’t mind, I’ll s______ you a box of chocolate.

3. Li Lei is eighteen this year, he is going to join the ______ (军队).

4. Cindy wanted to take a bus to a city, but the bus didn’t ______ (出现).

二、单项选择

1. He has ____ friends than I.

A. too more

B. much more

C. very more

D. many more

2. These flowers are so . Those flowers are than these ones.

A. beautiful; beautiful

B. more beautiful; more beautiful

C. the most beautiful; more beautiful

D. beautiful; more beautiful

3. In our country, it is ____ in July, but it is even ____ in August.

A. hotter; hottest

B. hot; hot

C. hotter; hot

D. hot; hotter

三、根据句意完成句子。

1.在英语老师的帮助下，我通过了英语考试。

________ ________ ________ ________ my English teacher, I passed the English exam.

2. 我告诉了他整个故事。

I told him ________ ________ story.

3. 他必须重新开始生活。

He must begin living ________ ________.

4. 海伦出生在2002年5月10日凌晨。

Helen was born on the ________ ________ of May 10, 2002.

5. 玉树人民正回归到正常生活之中。

The people of Yushu are ________ ________ normal life now.

四、句型转换。

1. Kitty has two more books to read.(改为同义句)

Kitty has _________ _________ books to read.

2. Having a cold feels terrible. Having a toothache feels more terrible. Having a fever feels the most terrible.(合并成一句）

Having a fever feels _________ _________ _________ having a cold _________ a toothache.

3. Mary catches up with other students with the teacher’s help.(改为同义句）

_________ _________ _________ _________ the teacher, Mary catches up with other students.

4. Jack is the tallest boy in his class.(改为同义句）

Jack is ________ ________ the other boys in his class.

5. The most important thing is happy.(对画线部分提问)

________ ________ the most important thing?

 

Section D参考答案

 

一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词

1. whole 2. send

3. army 4. appear

二、单项选择

1.选B 句意：他的朋友比我多得多。选项中只有much可以修饰比较级。

2.选 D 句意：这些花真漂亮，那些花比这些花更漂亮。可知第一空用形容词原级，第二空用形容词比较级，故答案选D。

3.选D 句意：在我们国家，七月份很热，但是八月份甚至更热。第一空不涉及比较，第二空将八月份的天气与七月份进行比较，因此用比较级。故选D。

三、根据句意完成句子。

1.With the help of

2. the whole

3.over again .

4. early morning

5.returning to

四、句型转换。

1.another two

2.more terrible than，or

3. With the help of

4. taller than

5. What is

 

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