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期末复习——人教版八年级英语上册任务型阅读与短文填空专项练习题

作者:未知 时间:2021-01-19 阅读:( )

一、任务型阅读

A

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Be Outgoing If you think you are too shy and want to be a little outgoing,try the followings.You can make it.

1There's no need to hide(隐瞒)it.When they get to know you are a shy kid,they'll understand you better.This also helps you feel more comfortable when you talk with others.

People think you are friendly and easy to talk to.Remember that other people also have feelings and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.

3 If you find it hard to do,say something nice to people around you.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to these people?

4 Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game.Don't waste time worrying about your looks or if people like you.

5Each time after you say"hi"or smile at someone for the first time,say to yourself"You did it!".Or it could be something bigger,like buying yourself an ice-cream.

 

A.Turn your attention(注意力)to somewhere else.

B.Reward(奖励)yourself.

C.Try to smile more.

D.Don't laugh at others.

E.Talk to others first.

F.Tell people you are shy.

|G.Don't smile to others.

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B

 

阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。

 

My Favorite TV Programme Like many students,1 I like cartoons,magic shows,talk shows and many other kinds of TV programmes.Among all these,2

I love animals.We have tortoises,birds and fish at home and I helpmy dad feed them after school every day. They' re really interesting and I love learning about animals.3 It shows animals from every part of the world. It shows lions running after a deer, birds flying freely in the sky and whales swimming in the blue ocean. The photographers and cameramen get very close to the animals to show how they live in the world.4 I love the beautiful scenery, the clear explanations and all the interesting information in the programme.

 

A. That's why I love Animal World.

B.I like nature shows best and Animal World is my favorite.

C.I hope the programme will continue for a long time.

D. And the host explains the animals' habits clearly.

E.I enjoy watching TV.

 

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C

阅读短文,然后根据短文内容补全文后表格中所缺失的信息,每空不超过三个词。

Students are often very busy.It is difficult for them to get away from bad eating habits.But having a healthy diet(饮食)can help them to feel better.It isn't really hard to get started.

Have breakfast.When there isn't enough time to sit down and enjoy your breakfast,just have a piece of bread and some juice.You can keep some of these things in your room.

Choose fast food wisely(聪明地).Choose pizza with less cheese.

Don't eat French fries or fried chicken too much,because there is a lot of fat in them.

Keep healthy snacks on hand.You can choose snacks such as fresh fruit.

Eat food that has rich calcium(钙)in it.Young people need calcium to grow.If you don't like milk,try to eat something like low-fat yogurt(酸奶)and cheese in your diet.

Drink lots of water.Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day.If you exercise regularly,you need to drink more water.

Remember,food is important for the body.Enjoy it.

人教版八年级英语上册任务型阅读与短文填空专项复习题

 

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D

There is a national health service in Britain.People usually call it the NHS.

When people are ill,they can get free treatment(治疗).①The government pays for the treatment.In Britain everyone has a local doctor.The local doctor is a general practitioner(全科医生)(GP).A GP is a doctor who treats patients with all kinds of illnesses.He may not have special training in one field of illnesses.If a man is ill,he always goes to his GP first.The GP will treat him or send him to see a specialist

(专家).Specialists usually work in hospitals.

If a man is ill and wants to see his doctor,he calls to make an appointment first.If he is too ill and he can't go out,his doctor will come to his house.If the patient has to take medicine,the doctor gives him a prescription(处方).② The patient has to pay some money for the prescription.He goes to the chemist's and buys the medicine there.The price is the same as any kind of medicine.③But children,students,old people or people without work don't have to pay for their medicine.

任务一:从文中找出下列各词

1.在文中找出medical的名词

2.different(反义词)

任务二:把文中画线①处改为一般疑问句

3.

任务三:把文中画线②③处翻译成汉语

4.②

5.③

E

 

"Mirror,mirror on the wall,what will I look like in ten years?Will I look pretty if I eat junk food and don't exercise?"

To get the answers,you might need a special mirror.French scientists have invented(发明)one.In this mirror,you won't see what you look like today.You will see what you'll look like in the future.

"The mirror looks just like the one in your bathroom,but with two differences,"says Martin Alley,one of the scientists.

First,it has a camera(照相机)to take your pictures.You also need to tell the mirror what you eat and how you exercise.Then,with the information,special software(软件)in it will create a future vision of you in the mirror.

How can bad habits affect you in five or ten years?This mirror may just show you.If you don't want it to become real,give up your bad habits right now!

1.画线单词one指代的是

2.将文中画线句子译成汉语。

 

3.回答问题:How many differences are there between the special mirror and a common mirror?

 

4.回答问题:Can people use the special mirror to help them keep healthy?

 

5.画线词组give up的意思是 

A.给予 B.向上 C.放弃 D.屈服

F

Asking people to a party is an art.You must think about what kind of party you're going to have first.If it is a small party you can just give a call to your friends and ask them to the party.You can even e-mail them or just leave a message for them.

Now,calling someone is an art too.First,give a call to your friend,and then begin the talk by asking them about their life and family.Ask them about their schedules on the day of the party.If they say they are free you can ask them to the party directly(直接地).If the friend is not free then ask him to try to find time for your party.

If you're going to have a big party,and need to ask lots of people to your party,You must decide how many people you want at your party.

Then you can write a list of them and send them beautiful invitation cards,because you may not have so much time to give them a call each.

You must send the cards a few days before the party so that they can have enough time to prepare for it.

根据短文内容,回答下面的问题。

1.If you're having a small party,how many ways can you use to invite your friends?

 

2.What is also an art now?

3.If your friends are busy and have no time to go to your party,what can you do?

 

二、短文填空

A

从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词,有两项多余。

人教版八年级英语上册任务型阅读与短文填空专项复习题

 

Mario is twelve years old.His sister Mary is two years 1 than him.Mario is outgoing,but Mary is 2.This Sunday they helped their mother do some 3. Mario cleaned the bathroom and Mary washed the clothes. Because they did a 4 job, their mother bought a delicious cake for them. She said to Mario,"Mario, cut the cake into two halves, and give the 5 half to your sister. Don't forget that you6do like a brother."Mario asked,"Like a brother?""Yes,I7told you Kong Rong's story, right?A good brother should be 8Kong Rong,"answered his mother."Oh,I see,"said Mario. He 9about it for a few minutes, and then he took the cake to his sister and said to her 10,"Mary, cut it into two halves, and be a good sister."

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6 7 8 9 10

B

根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

 

How to Make Fruit Salad

Next time you go to have a picnic,try bringing fruit salad to share!How do you make fruit salad?OK,I will have some tips for you.

First,go to the market and find some fruit in season.Make sure it's f .And you should use fruit of different colors to make it look asgood as it tastes.For e 2 ,if you mix red apples,green pears,purple grapes and orange oranges together,your fruit salad will look colorful.Next,cut your fruit into small p 3 .F 4 ,put some cheese(奶酪)into your salad and taste it.It's so easy.You hardly need any instruction to make this delicious food!But remember:Prepare the fruit salad just b you're going to eat it.Some of the fruit will quickly turn brown when you leave it in the air for some time.

1 2 3 4 5

 

C

从方框中选择适当的短语并用其适当形式填空。

人教版八年级英语上册任务型阅读与短文填空专项复习题

 

However,the dishes I cook in my slow cooker typical(典型的)Chinese dishes.They use certain ingredients and spices-such as habanero peppers(哈瓦那辣椒)and paprika(红辣椒粉)-that are hard to find in Chinese supermarkets.I usually have to 2 to buy them or visit supermarkets that offer foreign goods.But I still go to Chinese supermarkets to get fresh ingredients,chicken and garlic.

I've found joy in cooking at home.The takeaway is a popular choice for many people these days,but it's not as healthy as cooking.

There is something really satisfying about eating a dish that you made by yourself.vegetables and adding seasoning-they're relaxing and enjoyable.I think my mom would be glad that I've rediscovered(重新发现)the magic of cooking.

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D

根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中空白处填写一个正确的单词。

Students these days have a lot of 1(worry).Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork,and sometimes with their friends.

Laura,a teenager from the UK,thinks problems are normal in life.And she likes 2(share)her problems with others.Unless she talks to others,she'll 3(certain)feel worse.She once lost her wallet and she was afraid 4(tell)her parents at first.But when she told them,they were 5(understand)and bought her a new one.

Students shouldn't run away from problems and they should talk to others.

1 2 3 4 5

 

E

根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中空白处填写一个正确的单词。

Most people had a good time at a birthday party,but I did not on my last birthday.

On my birthday,my parents would have a birthday party for me.I was happy.But my birthday was on Wednesday.All of my friends were at school in the 1(daytime).I was afraid that they could not come so I decided to have the party in the evening.I 2(invite)them to come to my birthday party.However,only some friends 3(accept).Mary was not 4(available)because she had to prepare for the English exam.Anna didn't come,either.She went to a concert to see her favorite star sing.It was a big event for her.Jim had to look after his little sister at home because his parents went to the 5(open)of his uncle's company as 6(guest)and didn't come back.I was 7(sadly)and looked forward to 8(have)a party on 9(weedend)the next time.I thought the 10(calendar)would be helpful then.

1 2 3 4 5

6 7 8 9 10

F

根据短文内容及所给汉语提示,在文中空白处填写一个正确的单词。

My parents and I eat out every weekend.The Brown's Noodle House has the best service.It is 1(靠近)to my house.The food is cheap,and the food is the best.The 2(歌曲)played in the restaurant are also the best.What's more,we don't have to give the restaurant extra money for its tea.

There are lots of great specials!You can 3(挑选)what you like here.And the most 4(有创意的)one is mutton with carrots.5(每个人)likes to eat such a kind of special.So it's really a good place toenjoy your meals.It is difficult to find a seat during the dinner time.

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人教版八年级英语上册任务型阅读与短文填空专项复习题

 

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