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精编历年中考英语重点短语,千万不能错过!!

作者:未知 时间:2021-02-05 阅读:( )

短语总结

 

1.(see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ do 

 

eg :I like watching monkeys jump 

2.(比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样 

3.a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 

4.agree with sb 赞成某人 

5.all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 

6.all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界 

7.along with 同……一道,伴随…… 


eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去 

The students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 

8.As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 

9.as you can see 你是知道的 

10.ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的东西) 

 

eg : ask you for my book 

11.ask sb for sth 向某人什么 

12.ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 

ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 

13.at the age of 在……岁时 

 

eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen

14.at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始 

15.at the end of +地点/+时间 最后;尽头;末尾 

 

eg : At the end of the day

16.at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 

17.be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心,自信 


eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 

18.be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时 

19.be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… 

 

eg : She is able to sing She can sing 

20.be able to do sth 能够干什么 

 

eg :she is able to sing 

21.be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… 

 

eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 

22.be allowed to do 被允许做什么 

eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 

I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 

 

23.be angry with sb 生某人的气 

 

eg : Don't be angry with me 

24.be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 

25.be as…原级…as 和什么一样 

 

eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 

26.be ashamed to 

27.be away from 远离 

28.be away from 从……离开 


29.be bad for 对什么有害 

 

eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 

30.be born 出生于 

31.be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 

be busy with sth 忙于…… 

32.be careful 当心;小心 

33.be different from…… 和什么不一样 


34.be famous for 以……著名 

35.be friendly to sb 对某人友好 

36.be from = come from 来自 


eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ?

Does he come from Bejing ?

37.be full of 装满……的 

be filled with 充满 

 

eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 

38.be glad+to+do/从句 

39.be going to + v(原) 将来时 

40.be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 

41.be good for 对什么有好处 

 

eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 

42.be happy to do 很高兴做某事 

43.be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 


eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 

Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处 

44.be in good health 身体健康 

45.be in trouble 处于困难中 

 

eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 

46.be interested in 对某方面感兴趣 

47.be late for = come late to 迟到

 

eg: Be late for class 上课迟到 

48.be like 像…… 

 

eg : I'm like my mother 我长得像我妈妈

49.be mad at 生某人的气 

50.be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)

 

51.be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 


52.be not sure 表不确定 

53.be on a visit to 参观 

54.be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 

55.be quiet 安静 

56.be short for 表...的缩写 


57.be sick in bed 生病在床 

58.be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb 对某人表示抱歉

 

eg : I am sorry for you 我很对不起你

59.be sorry to hear that 我很抱歉听到这个

60.be sorry to trouble sb 抱歉给某人制造麻烦

 

eg : I am sorry to trouble you 我很抱歉给你制造麻烦

61.be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 

 

eg : He's strict in obeying noles 他很严于纪律

62.be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 

 

eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 

这些学生对自己不严格 

63.be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 

64.be supposed to do 被要求干什么 

65.be sure 表确定 

66.be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 

 

eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well 

67.be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 

 

eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师) 

68.be sure that sth 对做某事有信心

 

eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试 

69.be sure to do sth 一定会做某事 


eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 

We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语 

70.be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 

71.be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 

72.be the same as … 和什么一样 


73.be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 


eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起 

He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉 
He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作 

74.be worth doing 值得做什么 

75.be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 

be afraid of sth 害怕某物 

be afraid that 丛句 

76.because+句子 

because of +短语 


eg : He was late because he had a headache. 他迟到是因为头疼

He was late because of his headache .他迟到是因为头疼


77.begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 

start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么

 
eg : Let's begin the game with the song 

I begin to go home 

78.between…and… 两者之间 

79. borrow sth from sb 向……借…… 

lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西 


eg : I borrowed a pen from him 

he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen) 

80.both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同 

81.bother 打扰 

bother sb to do sth 打扰某人做某事


eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 
我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站 
the problem has been bothering me for weeks 

这个问题困扰了我几个周了 
He's bothering me to lend him money 

82.by the end of 到……为止 

83.call sb sth 就某人某事

 

eg : We call him old wang 我们叫他老王

84.care 关心 

 

eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?

你为什么不关心国家的未来 

85.catch up with sb 赶上某人 

86. chat with sb 和某人闲谈 

take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地 

87.come in 进来 

88.come over to 过来 

89.come up with 提出 

 

eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗? 

90.communicate with sb 和某人交流 

91.consider + doing 考虑做什么 

 

eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州? 

92.dance to 随着……跳舞 

 

eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞 

93.decide to do sth 决定做某事

94.do a survey of 做某方面的调查 

95.do better in 在……方面做得更好 

96.do wrong 做错 

97.Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 

98.Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意…… 

99.each +名(单)每一个…… 

 

eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 

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