【重点短语】

1. be born 出生

2. in a small village 在一个小村庄里

3. in Shanxi Province 在山西省

4. the name of ... …的名字

5. your first teacher 你的第一位老师

6. be strict with sb.对某人严格

be strict in sth.对某事严格

7. be friendly to… 对…是友好的

8. be like 像…样

9. quite difficult 非常困难

10. in class 在课堂上

11. primary school 小学

12. the rest of class 其余的学生

13. on the east coast of American 在美国东海岸线上

14. twelve years ago 二十年前

15. movie theaters 电影院

16. old family houses 故居

17. living room 起居室、客厅

18. my favorite movie stars 我最喜爱的电影明星

19. for the last time 最后一次

20. look forward to sth /doing sth 期待做某事

21. both presidents 两个总统

22. several rooms 几个房间

23. lots of things to do. 有许多可做的事情.

24. from…to…从…到…

【重点句型】

1. Where were you born?

你在哪里出生?

2. I was born in… 我出生在……

3. What was the name of the village?

那个村庄叫什么?

4. Who was your first teacher?

你的第一位老师是谁?

5. She was very friendly.

她非常友好。

6. What were they like?

他们当时是怎样的?

7. What were you like?

你当时是怎样的?

8. There were lots of things to do in Quincy.

在昆西有很多事情可以做。

9. There was a big living room with a TV, a kitchen, a bathroom and three bedrooms.

有一间大的起居室，里面有一台电视机，还有一间厨房，一个卫生间和三间卧室。

10. On my bedroom walls there were pictures of my favourite movie stars.

在我卧室的墙壁上，贴有我最喜欢的影星的图片。

11. Behind the house, there was a big garden with lots of trees and there was a small lake with fish in it. It was great to play there.

房子后面有一个大花园，花园里有很多树，还有一个小湖里面有鱼。在那里玩耍真好。

12. I was there for the last time in 2010.

我最近一次住在那里是在2010年。

【重点语法】

一般过去式

一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

一. 动词过去式变化规则：

1.一般在动词末尾如加ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked

2.不发音的字母e结尾的单词末尾加d，如：taste-tasted hope-hoped

3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ed，如：stop-stopped

4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied worry-worried 5.

不规则动词过去式：

am/is-was

are-were

do-did

see-saw

say-said

give-gave get-got go-went

come-came

have-had

eat-ate

take-took

run-ran

sing-sang

put-put

make-made

read-read

write-wrote

draw-drew

drink-drank

fly-flew

ride-rode

speak-spoke

sweep-swept

buy-bought

swim-swam

sit-sat

bring-brought

can-could cut-cut

become-became

begin-began

draw-drew

feel-felt

find-found

forget-forgot

hear-heard

keep-kept

know-knew

learn-learnt(learned) leave-left let-let

lose-lost

meet-met

read-read

sleep-slept

speak-spoke

take-took

teach-taught

tell-told

write-wrote

think-thought

二.句子结构 一般过去时的助动词did

1. 陈述句

主语+动词过去式+其他

主语+was/were not+其他

主语+didn’t +动词原形+其他

Jim went home yesterday.

Jim didn’t go home yesterday.

2.一般疑问句 be/助动词did提到主语前

Was/Were+主语+其他 答语：Yes, 主语+was/were./ No,主语+wasn't/weren't.

Did+主语+动词原形+其他 答语：Yes, 主语+did./ No,主语+didn’t.

3.特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句

(1).What did Jim do yesterday?

(2).Who went to home yesterday?

三. 常用时间状语

yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week/night/month/year…，时间段+ago 多久以前，

after+时间点=时间段+later 多久以后，

just now 刚刚，

the other day 前几天/不久前某天，

in the past 在过去，

in+过去时间，

in 2001 在2001年

【话题写作】

David Beckham是一位著名的足球运动员。请你根据下面的提示内容写一篇关于David Beckham的文章，提示如下：

1. David Beckham于1975年5月2日生于伦敦。

2. 他小时候很矮，但现在个子很高。

3. 他以前很害羞，但现在很外向(outgoing)

要求：1. 词数：40-50词;2. 必须包含上述信息，可适当发挥想象。

【满分范文】

David Beckham is a famous soccer player.

He is famous all over the world. He was born on May 2nd, 1975. He was born in London. He was short when he was young, but he is very tall now. And he is quite handsome, too. He was so shy that he was afraid to talk with others in his childhood, but now he is outgoing. 

I like him very much.